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Commvault CVE-2015-7253

CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2015-11-04 cret@cert.org
10.0
CVSS 2.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 10.0 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity. EPSS exploitation probability: 1.26%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 1.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

The Web Console in Commvault Edge Server 10 R2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via crafted serialized data in a cookie. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid passing user input to shell commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell execution. Apply strict input validation with allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. The Web Console in Commvault Edge Server 10 R2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via crafted serialized data in a cookie. Affected products include: Commvault Edge Server.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Confidentiality
C
Integrity
C
Availability
C

DescriptionCVE.org

The Web Console in Commvault Edge Server 10 R2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via crafted serialized data in a cookie.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.3%
Top 21% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:commvault:edge_server:10:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-34028 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Apr 22

Commvault Command Center Innovation Release allows unauthenticated remote code execution through path traversal in ZIP f

CVE-2025-57788 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Aug 20

A vulnerability in a known login mechanism allows unauthenticated attackers to execute API calls without requiring user

CVE-2025-57790 HIGH POC
8.7 Aug 20

A security vulnerability has been identified that allows remote attackers to perform unauthorized file system access thr

CVE-2017-3195 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 16

Commvault Edge Communication Service (cvd) prior to version 11 SP7 or version 11 SP6 with hotfix 590 is prone to a stack

CVE-2025-3928 HIGH
8.7 Apr 25

Commvault Web Server allows authenticated remote attackers to create and execute webshells, exploited in the wild alongs

CVE-2025-57791 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Aug 20

A security vulnerability has been identified that allows remote attackers to inject or manipulate command-line arguments

CVE-2020-25780 HIGH POC
7.5 Oct 29

In CommCell in Commvault before 14.68, 15.x before 15.58, 16.x before 16.44, 17.x before 17.29, and 18.x before 18.13, D

CVE-2025-57789 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Aug 20

During the brief window between installation and the first administrator login, remote attackers may exploit the default

CVE-2026-77099 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 13

Unauthenticated remote command execution in Commvault CVFS, the file system component shipped with Commvault Grid (Hyper

CVE-2026-77089 CRITICAL
9.3 Sep 08

Authentication bypass in the Commvault Command Center API allows remote unauthenticated attackers to circumvent privileg

CVE-2026-13738 CRITICAL
9.2 Aug 11

Authorization bypass in Commvault CommServe allows remote attackers to invoke a limited set of command-execution operati

CVE-2026-13737 CRITICAL
9.2 Aug 11

Authorization bypass in Commvault CommServe permits attackers to circumvent the command-execution allowlist, gaining uns

References

Advisories & patches

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