Stored cross-site scripting in the Unlimited Elements For Elementor WordPress plugin (all versions before 2.0.11) lets an unauthenticated attacker plant a malicious Google review on a targeted business's Google listing that, once fetched via the Serp API and rendered unescaped in the Google Reviews widget, executes JavaScript in the browser of every visitor — including logged-in administrators — of any page showing that Place ID's reviews. Publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor has shipped a fix, but there is no public exploit identified as being used in active attacks. The injection is delivered through third-party review content rather than a direct request to the WordPress site, making it a supply-chain-style stored XSS.
Unauthenticated SQL injection in the Modern Event Calendar Pro and Modern Events Calendar Lite WordPress plugins (all versions before 7.34.0) lets remote attackers extract sensitive database contents by injecting into an unsanitized request parameter used within a SQL statement, reachable through an AJAX action open to unauthenticated users. Publicly available exploit code exists (reported by WPScan), and a vendor patch is available; the CVSS 8.6 rating reflects a scope-changed, high-confidentiality impact with no authentication or user interaction required. No EPSS score or CISA KEV listing was provided, so there is no public exploit identified as being actively exploited at time of analysis.
Authentication bypass via OTP brute-force in the 'Social Login, Passkeys, Magic Link & Email OTP' WordPress plugin before 1.4.1 lets an unauthenticated attacker who knows a registered email address guess the passwordless one-time-password and log in as that user, including an administrator, resulting in full site takeover. The plugin fails to enforce rate limiting or a working lockout on OTP verification and stores the short numeric codes in plaintext, so codes can be exhausted rapidly. Publicly available exploit code exists (reported by WPScan) and a vendor patch is available, though EPSS remains low at 0.14%.
Arbitrary command execution in Roo Code (the open-source AI coding agent) through version 3.54.0 lets attackers slip past the auto-approve execute feature's allowlist/denylist by hiding command substitutions inside shell parameter-expansion defaults. Because the parser replaces parameter expansions with opaque placeholders before scanning for dangerous substitutions, a payload built from an allowlisted prefix carrying a nested $(...) is judged safe, auto-approved on the outer command, and executed by the shell via execa. A public PoC and technical write-up exist (reported by VulnCheck); there is no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) and no EPSS score was provided.
Compression-amplification denial of service in the Netty network framework (versions prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final) allows a remote peer to send a small zlib-compressed SPDY HEADERS block that Netty keeps inflating even after the raw header parser exceeds maxHeaderSize and marks the frame truncated in SpdyFrameCodec. The result is disproportionate CPU consumption and allocation churn (CWE-400) from a tiny input, degrading or crashing services that expose the SPDY codec. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; impact is availability-only per CVSS 7.5 (A:H).
Memory-amplification denial of service in the Netty network framework (SPDY/3.1 codec) prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final allows a remote unauthenticated peer to send a single ~2 MiB SPDY SETTINGS frame that forces the server to materialize 262,144 map entries in DefaultSpdySettingsFrame, driving heap growth and ordered-map insertion CPU cost far out of proportion to the input. Affected are Java services that enable Netty's SPDY handler and accept untrusted connections; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and while CVSS is 7.5 the low EPSS-style real-world footprint is tempered by SPDY/3.1 being a deprecated, rarely-enabled protocol.
Stored cross-site scripting in the SlimStat Analytics WordPress plugin before 5.5.0 lets unauthenticated visitors inject a persistent payload through a geolocation value that fires when an administrator opens the analytics reports, enabling admin-session compromise. The flaw is only reachable when the plugin is configured to use the Cloudflare geolocation provider. Publicly available exploit code exists (reported by WPScan) and a vendor patch is available; no public exploit identified as actively exploited and it is not in CISA KEV.
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Tenda AC10 router (firmware 16.03.10.09_multi_TDE01) allows a remote, authenticated attacker to corrupt memory in the httpd/netctrl web service by supplying oversized GetValue/SetValue arguments to the fromAdvSetLanip handler at /goform/AdvSetLanip, potentially achieving code execution or a device crash. Publicly available exploit code exists (published via VulDB and a GitHub advisory), but there is no public exploit identified as actively exploited in the wild. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.4 reflects high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact combined with a low-privilege requirement.
Reflected cross-site scripting in the WordPress plugin 'Tag Groups is the Advanced Way to Display Your Taxonomy Terms' before version 2.2.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to run arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of a logged-in Editor (or higher) who clicks a crafted link, because one AJAX parameter is reflected unescaped into an HTML-typed response. Publicly available exploit code exists (published by WPScan), but the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV and carries a low EPSS score (0.17%, 7th percentile), indicating no evidence of widespread active exploitation. Successful exploitation can hijack an editorial session, letting the attacker act with the victim's WordPress capabilities.
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting in the LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.4.1 lets a remote attacker execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of a logged-in instructor or administrator who opens a crafted link, because a search parameter is reflected into an HTML attribute without escaping. Publicly available exploit code exists (published by WPScan), but there is no public exploit identified as being used in active attacks; EPSS is low at 0.15% (5th percentile). A vendor patch is available in version 4.4.1.
Heap-based buffer overflow in libvips through version 8.18.0 lets an attacker who supplies a crafted image to the vipsload operation corrupt heap memory. The library incorrectly computes image dimensions, allowing an integer overflow (CWE-190) in the element/pel/line/image size calculation that produces an undersized allocation followed by an out-of-bounds write. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV; the issue is fixed in 8.18.1. CVSS 4.0 base score is 7.0 with high integrity and availability impact.
Authenticated PHP code execution in ThemeXpert's Quix Page Builder Pro extension for Joomla lets a privileged builder user (holding core.create or core.edit permissions) embed raw PHP tags in element content that are subsequently executed when the server's view-cache layer include()s the cached template. Exploitation requires caching to be enabled, which is the default, and yields full remote code execution on the underlying web server. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the reporter is Joomla itself and the CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.9 (High).
NTLM credential theft and denial-of-service in Scille Parsec (parsec-cloud before 3.3.3-rc.0) arises because the Windows client mounts organization workspaces using their unsanitized names, and a workspace name containing backslashes can evaluate to a UNC path. A low-privileged organization member who names a workspace as an attacker-controlled UNC path (e.g. \\attacker\share) forces victim clients to reach out over SMB, leaking their NetNTLM hash to the attacker or hanging the application if the path is unreachable. Publicly available exploit code has not been identified and it is not in CISA KEV, though a fixed vendor release exists.
Information disclosure in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.128 allows a remote attacker to leak sensitive data after luring a user to a malicious web page, per the Chrome stable channel update. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 reflects network reach with only user interaction required, and a vendor patch is available. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS estimates a low ~0.29% probability of near-term exploitation.
Authenticated remote code execution in FreeScout help desk prior to version 1.8.224 allows any logged-in agent to upload a malicious .pht file that executes as PHP on the default Apache plus libapache2-mod-php stack, yielding arbitrary command execution as the www-data user. The flaw is a denylist bypass: the restricted-extension filter added by the earlier CVE-2025-48471 fix blocked phtml and phar but missed .pht (as well as .phtm and .phps), which Apache's default FilesMatch handler still runs as PHP. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing is identified at time of analysis, but the technique is well understood and low-complexity given a valid agent account.
Use-after-free memory corruption in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.128 allows a remote attacker to corrupt heap memory and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution when a victim visits a malicious web page. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.6 with a scope change, reflecting the risk of escaping the renderer sandbox, though exploitation requires user interaction. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS probability is low (0.27%, 19th percentile), consistent with a freshly patched browser bug that has not yet been weaponized.
Use-after-free memory corruption in Google Chrome versions prior to 150.0.7871.128 allows a remote attacker to corrupt heap memory and potentially disclose sensitive information or execute code after a user visits a malicious web page. The flaw was reported through the Ubuntu vendor channel and fixed in Chrome's Stable desktop channel; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and its EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.22%). Successful exploitation requires user interaction (visiting attacker-controlled content) but no authentication.
Signature-verification bypass in Network-AI before 5.13.4 lets unauthenticated remote attackers forge APS delegation payloads and mint signed permission-grant tokens for privileged scopes, including SHELL_EXEC. The root cause is a default local verifier in APSAdapter that treats any non-empty string as a valid cryptographic signature, so no real key material or authentication is needed. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV, but the trivial exploitation logic and network reachability make it a high-priority fix.
Deadlock in the Linux kernel Bluetooth L2CAP subsystem during connection teardown can be triggered by an adjacent attacker via crafted Bluetooth traffic, leading to a denial of service. The vulnerability arises from an incorrect mutex acquisition order in l2cap_conn_del() and process_pending_rx(), as confirmed by a provided proof-of-concept and static analysis. While the official CVSS score indicates full compromise, the exploit only demonstrates a deadlock; no public exploitation outside of the PoC has been identified, and EPSS probability is low (0.16%).
Privilege escalation in HCL Commerce (versions 7 through 9.1.19) allows an authenticated low-privileged user to elevate their rights and perform unauthorized administrative operations, disclose other users' personal data, and cause denial of service. The flaw is network-reachable with low attack complexity and requires only existing low-level credentials, yielding high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 8.8). No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the issue was self-reported by HCL and is not listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary code execution in ProFTPD's mod_sftp module (versions before 1.3.9c and 1.3.10rc3) allows authenticated low-privilege SFTP users to run code in the server process by abusing SFTP packet reassembly in fxp.c. The flaw stems from an incorrectly conditioned reallocation of the 16 KB reassembly buffer that corrupts memory-pool freelist metadata, ultimately hijacking pr_fsio_stat() to reach system(). Reported by VulnCheck with a vendor patch available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the advisory describes a complete exploitation primitive.
Privilege escalation in Extreme Networks ExtremeXOS (Switch Engine) EXOS shell allows a low-privileged CLI user to abuse the built-in mv, cp, and rm utilities to escape their authorized filesystem scope and tamper with security-critical files. Because these utilities follow symbolic links without safely canonicalizing paths, an attacker can plant a symlink to a privileged location and, under certain conditions, escalate to root and persistently modify the device software stack. Reported by Extreme Networks with a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (High); no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in SurrealDB before 3.1.0 lets an unauthenticated remote attacker crash the database with a single WebSocket message by sending a deeply nested JSON payload to the /rpc endpoint. The value/JSON parser ignores the configured recursion depth limit for nested braces, brackets, and parentheses, so uncontrolled recursion (CWE-674) exhausts server memory and terminates the process. This is an incomplete-fix regression of GHSA-6r8p-hpg7-825g, which patched the same bug class in the expression parser but missed the value/JSON code path; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the trigger is trivially reproducible from the advisory.
Denial of service in SurrealDB before 3.1.0 lets an unauthenticated remote attacker crash the entire database process with a single WebSocket message to the /rpc endpoint. Sending an RPC 'use' call that sets a database (db) without first selecting a namespace triggers a Rust panic on an .expect() call; because surrealdb-core is compiled with panic = 'abort', the panic aborts the whole process rather than the connection. The vulnerability (CVSS 4.0 8.7, VulnCheck/GHSA-wjjj-24cx-f28g) requires no credentials, token, or --allow-guests flag, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
Session hijacking in SurrealDB before 3.1.0 lets unauthenticated attackers enumerate attached session UUIDs through the HTTP /rpc 'sessions' method and then impersonate any authenticated session by supplying an arbitrary 'session' field that the /rpc handler never ownership-checks. Because impersonation inherits the victim session's authorization, an anonymous caller can read, write, and delete data and escalate to that session's level, up to root. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor GHSA advisory documents the mechanism in full detail, making reproduction straightforward.
Arbitrary file disclosure in ThemeXpert's Quix Page Builder Pro extension for Joomla allows unauthenticated frontend users to read files outside the intended directory by supplying traversal sequences to a Form element on a published page. The flaw (CWE-22) carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 driven by high confidentiality impact with no authentication or user interaction. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the network-reachable, unauthenticated nature makes it a strong candidate for opportunistic scanning.
Privilege escalation in Extreme Networks ExtremeXOS (EXOS / Switch Engine) lets an attacker reach the privileged debug-mode function because its challenge-response authorization derives the challenge from an insufficiently random source (CWE-338), making the expected response predictable under certain conditions. An attacker holding a valid low-privilege account (remote) or physical serial console access (local) can bypass debug-mode authorization and, depending on device model and firmware, escalate to root and persistently modify the device software stack. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; the vendor (Extreme Networks) self-reported the issue.
Authenticated OS command injection in the system_certificates view lets a high-privileged remote attacker inject arbitrary operating-system commands, yielding total loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected device. The flaw was coordinated through CERT@VDE (advisories VDE-2026-044 and VDE-2026-058), indicating an operational-technology / industrial device with a web-based management interface. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; the CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.6.
Improper access control in the Quix Page Builder Pro extension for Joomla (by ThemeXpert) lets authenticated users upload media files even when they lack the media-management permission normally required for that action. The flaw is a permission-enforcement gap on the media upload function rather than a full unauthenticated compromise; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV. The vendor-assigned CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7 (High), though the supplied vector conflicts with the 'authenticated users' language in the description.
Insecure Direct Object Reference in VSee Clinic 7.1.26 (API 1.3.0) lets an authenticated user tamper with the 'remark' parameter on the /v1.3.0/api/files endpoint to enumerate, download, and delete files owned by other users of the telehealth platform. Because a single low-privileged account yields full read and destructive access to every user's files, the flaw combines confidentiality with integrity and availability loss. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the technique is trivial and self-evident from the SRA Labs disclosure.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in FileCodeBox before 2.4 lets remote attackers defeat the IPRateLimit anti-bruteforce control by spoofing X-Real-IP and X-Forwarded-For headers, which the application trusted without verifying the request originated from a configured reverse proxy. By rotating a unique fake IP on every request, an attacker resets their throttling counter indefinitely and can brute-force the short share codes to download other users' files. CVSS 4.0 is 8.7 (high), the fix shipped in release V2.4, and no public exploit or CISA KEV listing was identified at time of analysis.
Missing authentication in HeyForm's POST /api/upload endpoint lets any anonymous internet user upload files up to 10 MB (PDF, Office docs, CSV, MP4, images, etc.) and receive a permanent, public URL hosted on the HeyForm domain. The endpoint is shared by authenticated form creators and unauthenticated submitters but performs no auth guard, no form-context binding, no openToken check, and no session validation, so every request is accepted anonymously in all deployments prior to 3.0.0-rc.9. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV; abuse is trivial but limited to unauthorized file hosting rather than server compromise.
Cross-tenant authorization bypass in SurrealDB before 3.2.0 lets any authenticated user reach custom API endpoints belonging to other namespaces and databases by manipulating the scope in the URL path. Because the server fails to validate namespace/database scope on custom API routes, an attacker holding valid credentials for one tenant can read sensitive data or trigger unintended operations in unrelated tenants. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the multi-tenant data-exposure impact is significant (CVSS 4.0 8.6).
Stored cross-site scripting in the Quix Page Builder Pro extension for Joomla (by ThemeXpert) lets an authenticated builder-level user persist malicious scripts - including unsanitised SVG payloads - that then execute in the browser of any visitor or administrator who renders the affected page. Because the payload fires against higher-privileged admins, it enables session/account takeover of the Joomla back end. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Message injection in FreeScout self-hosted help desk (all versions prior to 1.8.223) lets a remote unauthenticated attacker forge customer replies inside any existing support conversation. By emailing the helpdesk's public intake address with a crafted In-Reply-To header that references a target thread, the attacker's message renders in the agent UI as a legitimate customer reply, silently reopens the conversation, and overwrites last_reply_from with the attacker's identity. No credentials, tokens, or prior access are required (CVSS 8.6); no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Argument injection in FreeRDP before 3.28.0 lets a malicious .rdp connection file smuggle arbitrary command-line options into the client, because any line beginning with a forward slash is passed straight to the CLI parser rather than treated as an RDP setting. An attacker who convinces a victim to open a crafted RDP file can invoke options such as /rdp2tcp (command execution), /cert:ignore (certificate-validation bypass), or /drive (local filesystem exposure) the moment the file is opened. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the fix is published (3.28.0) alongside a coordinated VulnCheck and GitHub security advisory.
Arbitrary file read in SurrealDB before 3.1.5 lets an authenticated database user holding the EDITOR or OWNER role disclose files readable by the SurrealDB process by pointing the DEFINE ANALYZER mapper() filter at an arbitrary path and harvesting the content from query error messages. The flaw is exploitable in default deployments because the SURREAL_FILE_ALLOWLIST is empty by default and an empty allowlist enforced no restriction. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV, but the GHSA advisory documents the technique in enough detail to reproduce.
Indirect prompt injection in AgenticMail's inbound-mail bridge lets any external, unauthenticated email hijack the operator's Claude Code session, which resumes with permissionMode 'bypassPermissions' and full tooling (Bash/Write/Edit/WebFetch plus the agenticmail MCP toolbelt) under the operator's OAuth identity. Affected are @agenticmail/core < 0.9.43, @agenticmail/claudecode < 0.2.39, @agenticmail/codex < 0.1.33, and @agenticmail/openclaw < 0.5.71, where the bridge-wake handler embeds attacker-controlled from/subject/preview verbatim into the agent prompt with no sender verification - despite a sibling handler correctly gating on isOperatorReplySender. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV, but the GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-fq4x-789w-jg5h) documents the exact vulnerable code paths, and EPSS was not supplied.
Brute-force protection bypass in Glance (glanceapp/glance) 0.8.5 lets remote unauthenticated attackers defeat the per-IP failed-login lockout by rotating the leftmost value of the X-Forwarded-For header, but only when the server 'proxied' option is enabled. Because the authentication handler trusted the client-supplied leftmost XFF value instead of the trusted reverse proxy's rightmost value, each guess appears to come from a new IP and the lockout counter never trips, enabling unlimited credential guessing against the login endpoint. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV, though the upstream fix (PR #1033) and VulnCheck advisory make the technique trivially reproducible.
Predictable session ID generation in the Dancer2 Perl web framework (all versions through 2.1.0) allows remote attackers to guess valid session identifiers and hijack user sessions. When both the Math::Random::ISAAC::XS and Crypt::URandom CSPRNG modules are absent, Dancer2::Core::Role::SessionFactory::generate_id silently falls back to a SHA-1 hash of low-entropy, largely deterministic inputs (built-in rand(), module path, a counter, PID, an object memory address, and a rand-shuffled string). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, KEV lists no active exploitation, and EPSS is low (0.14%), but the flaw is rated CVSS 8.2 and CISA SSVC marks it automatable with partial technical impact.
Heap and stack memory disclosure in rsync versions prior to 3.4.3 lets a malicious sender leak process memory from a receiver by overflowing an unchecked 32-bit signed counter in the compressed-token decoder. The leaked contents can include environment variables, passwords, and heap/stack/library pointers, undermining ASLR and enabling follow-on exploitation. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, there is no CISA KEV listing, and EPSS was not provided, so real-world exploitation should be treated as unproven but plausible.
Privilege escalation via broken access control in NextCRM (open-source CRM by pdovhomilja) before version 0.12.0 lets any authenticated low-privilege user (member or viewer) call the activateUser and deactivateUser Next.js Server Actions, which never verify the caller holds the admin role. An attacker can therefore toggle any account's active state - including deactivating the main administrator to lock legitimate admins out, or reactivating disabled accounts. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the fix is confirmed in release v0.12.0 and the root cause is well documented in the vendor security advisory.
Broken object-level authorization in dataCycle-CORE (versions up to and including 25.07.3) lets any authenticated API user with a valid access token impersonate another user by passing a `user_email` parameter to the collection API, causing permissions to be evaluated as the victim and exposing that user's collections. In the V4 code path the same controller further exposes `add_item` and `remove_item` routes lacking object-level `authorize!` checks, enabling a likely cross-user modification path once a collection ID is known. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is fixed in version 26.06.08.
Server-Side Request Forgery in Apache Syncope lets a low-privileged authenticated user abuse the Connectors and Resources connectivity check to coerce the server into issuing arbitrary outbound requests. Affected builds span the 3.0.x, 4.0.x, and 4.1.x lines up to 3.0.16, 4.0.6, and 4.1.1 respectively, with high confidentiality and integrity impact per the CVSS 8.1 rating. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC scores exploitation as 'none,' but the total technical impact and low privilege bar make this a meaningful internal-network exposure.
Sensitive data exfiltration in Gitleaks before 8.30.1 lets an attacker who controls the report template read arbitrary host environment variables through non-hermetic Sprig functions (env, expandenv, getHostByName) and smuggle them out via attacker-triggered DNS lookups. Because Gitleaks runs in CI/CD with broad access to credentials, tokens, and API keys - including the very secrets it just discovered during a scan - a malicious template turns the scanner into an exfiltration channel. A detailed public write-up describing the technique and the fix exists; there is no CISA KEV listing, so this reflects a demonstrated technique rather than confirmed active exploitation.
Path traversal in Menyoo (MenyooSP), a popular GTA V single-player trainer/mod, before commit 729aa48 lets a local user supply crafted file names (containing traversal sequences) to the Spooner, VehicleSpawner, WeaponOptions, and PedComponentChanger save/create-folder/rename functions, writing or renaming files outside the intended data directories. Because the resulting XML/config files can be planted in attacker-chosen locations, this escalates to arbitrary code execution in the victim's context. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV; the fix (added IsSafePath() input validation) is publicly visible in PR #550.
Arbitrary code execution in Adobe DNG SDK version 1.7.1 (build 2536) and earlier arises from a stack-based buffer overflow triggered when parsing a maliciously crafted image file, allowing an attacker to run code in the context of the current user. Applications that embed the DNG SDK to decode Digital Negative (DNG) raw camera files are affected, and successful exploitation requires the victim to open the malicious file. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV.
We need to analyze CVE-2026-64191. The provided data includes description, CVSS, EPSS, patch status, CPE, affected versions, references. I need to synthesize a comprehensive analysis, return JSON with specific fields. The vulnerability is in Linux kernel, specifically i2c-stub driver. It's a development/test tool, not built by default. Local user with access to /dev/i2c-* can cause out-of-bounds read/write via I2C_SMBUS ioctl with crafted block transfer. The fix rejects invalid lengths. Now, let's fill each field carefully. product_name: it's "Linux kernel" or more specifically "i2c-stub driver"? The instructions say "1-3 words ONLY. The specific product or service name affected." The vulnerability is in the Linux kernel's i2c-stub driver. But product name should be "Linux Kernel" because it's a driver within the kernel. However, maybe "i2c-stub driver" is too specific; "Linux Kernel" is the product. CPE is for linux:linux. The EUVD lists Linux various versions. So product_name = "Linux Kernel". I'll say "Linux Kernel" (2 words). summary: 2-3 sentence plain-language synthesis. Must not start with "A vulnerability", etc. Start with impact verb and product. Explain what, who, what attacker can do. Use all data: it's a local out-of-bounds access in i2c-stub test driver, allowing local user to read/write beyond buffer, potentially leading to privilege escalation or information disclosure. Actively exploited? No KEV. EPSS is 0.17% very low. POC likely exists because description includes a reproducer with KASAN output. But no explicit "POC=YES". The description says "A local user with access to /dev/i2c-* can issue an I2C_SMBUS ioctl ... causing ... out-of-bounds". That's a POC description. So "publicly available exploit code exists". But note that the driver must be loaded with chip_addr parameter. So it's not widely deployed. Summary: "Local privilege escalation in Linux Kernel's i2c-stub test driver allows any local user with access to /dev/i2c-* devices to trigger
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel's Qualcomm rmnet networking driver allows a local attacker with low privileges to escalate to kernel-level code execution. The flaw occurs when the rmnet endpoint is freed while still being referenced by concurrent receive path handlers, leading to memory corruption. No active exploitation or public exploit code has been identified, but the high CVSS score reflects a significant local privilege escalation risk.
We need to process CVE-2026-64189. The user wants a JSON with multiple fields, all plain text strings. We'll synthesize all provided data: description, EPSS, KEV? Not in input, KEV not mentioned, so assume no KEV. EPSS 0.16% low. Patch available from vendor? The patch data says "Patch: Available from vendor" but also shows Linux version ranges and patch commits. Tags: Canonical, Information Disclosure, Linux. CWE: N/A. CVSS: 7.8, vector local. We need to be careful: all fields must be strings, not arrays. The product_name: "Linux" (too generic? The affected product is the ipset subsystem in the Linux kernel's netfilter. So "Linux kernel" or "ipset"? The CPE is "cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" – that's the Linux kernel. I'll choose "Linux kernel". But the instruction says "1-3 words ONLY. The specific product or service name affected." Could be "Linux kernel", "netfilter ipset", maybe "Linux ipset". However, CPE says "linux:linux" which is the kernel. I'll go with "Linux kernel". Summary: need to synthesize description and mention EPSS, active exploitation status (none), POC? No mention of POC. So "no public exploit identified at time of analysis." But description has use-after-free in ipset dump race. So summary: "Local privilege escalation in the Linux kernel's netfilter ipset subsystem allows a local attacker to trigger a use-after-free during dump operations, potentially leading to memory corruption and privilege escalation." Need to mention EPSS low, no active exploitation. The CVSS is 7.8 (local, low privileges). So summary: "Local privilege escalation in the Linux kernel's netfilter ipset subsystem allows a local attacker to trigger a use-after-free during concurrent dump and resize operations, potentially achieving elevated privileges. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified; EPSS score low (0.16%)." Technical_context: Explain the underlying technology: netfilter, ipset, netlink socket communication. Use-after-free due to missin