Uncontrolled memory consumption in the Perl module JavaScript::Minifier::XS before version 0.16 lets remote attackers exhaust a long-lived process's memory by repeatedly triggering minify() calls. The XS cleanup code frees only the NodeSet structures while leaking every per-token contents buffer (and the entire NodeSet on the empty-list early-return paths), so each invocation leaks heap memory until the process is OOM-killed. CISA's SSVC marks exploitation as automatable with partial technical impact; no public exploit has been identified and it is not in CISA KEV, though the leak is trivially reachable in any service that minifies attacker-supplied JavaScript.
Denial of service in Apache ActiveMQ (versions before 5.19.8, and 6.0.0 before 6.2.7) lets an authenticated user crash the broker by sending a crafted OpenWire message whose property map declares an excessively large encoded size. Because the map is unmarshaled without validating the declared size against actual payload bounds, the broker pre-allocates massive memory and hits an OutOfMemory condition. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and availability of a vendor patch make it a practical operational concern for exposed brokers.
Unbounded heap consumption in Apache ActiveMQ's STOMP NIO codec allows an unauthenticated remote client to crash the broker by streaming non-terminating header bytes that the JVM buffers without limit until memory is exhausted. All three affected Maven artifacts (apache-activemq, activemq-all, activemq-stomp) are impacted in versions before 5.19.8 and in the 6.0.0-6.2.6 range. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated, low-complexity network attack surface against a widely-deployed enterprise broker makes this a credible denial-of-service risk for any deployment with an exposed STOMP port.
OAuth2 client impersonation in OpenAM Community Edition (through 16.0.6) lets any holder of a registered OAuth2 client that uses private_key_jwt authentication mint access tokens bearing the identity of any other client whose keys are published through a jwks_uri — including clients in other realms hosted by the same OpenAM process — without possessing the victim client's signing key. The root cause is a shared JWKS resolver cache keyed only by a JWT issuer string, combined with a missing RFC 7523 check that the assertion's iss and sub claims both equal the client_id. The issue is rated 7.6 (CVSS 4.0, AT:P/PR:L, high confidentiality and integrity impact) and was fixed in OpenAM Community Edition 16.1.1; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing was observed at time of analysis.
Denial of service in JavaScript::Minifier::XS before 0.16 (a Perl XS module) lets remote attackers crash any service that minifies untrusted JavaScript by supplying input whose first meaningful token is a slash - as little as a single '/' byte. The flaw is a NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) reachable directly through the public minify() API, terminating the calling process. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV; EPSS is low (0.49%, 38th percentile), consistent with a crash-only availability bug rather than a code-execution target.
Unauthorized message consumption in Apache ActiveMQ Classic lets a connected client read from temporary destinations belonging to a different connection, breaking the per-connection isolation that applications rely on. The root cause is that the isolation check is enforced only client-side, so a malicious or rogue client can subscribe to and drain another connection's temporary queue/topic. It affects ActiveMQ (Broker/All/Classic) before 5.19.8 and 6.0.0 before 6.2.7; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not in CISA KEV.
Webhook signature forgery in Coolify (self-hosted PaaS) before 4.0.0-beta.474 lets unauthenticated remote attackers trigger arbitrary application deployments. Because the per-application manual_webhook_secret_github field is nullable with no default, newly created applications carry a null HMAC key; PHP's hash_hmac() silently coerces null to an empty string, so the expected X-Hub-Signature-256 becomes a deterministic value any attacker can compute offline. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not in CISA KEV, but exploitation is trivial against affected default configurations.
Heap buffer overflow in snap7 v1.4.3 crashes the embedded S7 server when processing a specially crafted write function packet targeting TS7Worker::PerformFunctionWrite() in /core/s7_server.cpp. Systems deploying snap7 as an S7-compatible communication server - common in industrial SCADA, HMI, and IoT gateway applications bridging to Siemens S7-series PLCs - can be disrupted remotely with no privileges required per the CVSS PR:N designation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.19% (8th percentile) reflects minimal current exploitation activity; however, operational impact in OT environments can exceed what the CVSS Availability score alone suggests.
Heap buffer overflow in lib60870 versions 2.3.3 through 2.3.6 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash processes handling IEC 60870-5 protocol traffic by sending crafted Application Service Data Unit (ASDU) messages. The overflow occurs in the HighPriorityASDUQueue_hasUnconfirmedIMessages function, which manages high-priority message queuing in the IEC 60870-5-104 telecontrol protocol stack - making this particularly relevant to SCADA and industrial control system deployments where availability is operationally critical. No active exploitation is confirmed by CISA KEV; however, SSVC indicates a proof-of-concept exists, and EPSS of 0.18% (8th percentile) suggests minimal current exploitation activity.
Denial of service in EIPStackGroup OpENer (commit 76b95c), an open-source EtherNet/IP stack, allows remote attackers to crash the device by sending a crafted Common Packet Format (CPF) packet that triggers a buffer overflow in the Get_Attribute_List handler. The flaw is network-reachable without authentication or user interaction (CVSS 7.5, availability-only impact), and SSVC indicates proof-of-concept exploit code exists and that exploitation is automatable. EPSS is low (0.17%, 7th percentile) and the CVE is not on CISA KEV, so there is no public evidence of active exploitation yet.
Sensitive token disclosure affects the Home Assistant iOS companion app prior to 2025.5.0, where the app ignores the configured SSID allowlist meant to gate internal-network access. Because the app falls back to the internal URL whenever no other URL is available, it can transmit the user's authentication token to the internal endpoint while the device is connected to an untrusted or insecure Wi-Fi network, enabling interception. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not in CISA KEV; vendor advisory GHSA-cm5v-547m-qh5h confirms the fix in 2025.5.0.
Authenticated OS command execution in OpenAM Community Edition (OpenIdentityPlatform) up to 16.0.6: the Groovy server-side scripting sandbox fails to intercept the ProcessGroovyMethods#execute extension method, letting a script author run arbitrary OS commands as the OpenAM application server account. A realm-scoped administrator can therefore cross into full JVM and host compromise, affecting every realm served by that OpenAM instance. The vendor patched the sandbox in 16.1.1; no public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing were identified at time of analysis, and no EPSS score was supplied in the input.
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Tenda JD12L router (firmware 16.03.53.23) lets remote attackers corrupt memory by sending an oversized startIp argument to the formSetPPTPServer handler at /goform/SetPptpServerCfg, potentially achieving denial of service or arbitrary code execution on the device. The flaw is reachable over the network and publicly available exploit code exists, though it is not listed in CISA KEV and the CVSS 4.0 vector indicates low-privilege (authenticated) access is required. EPSS data was not provided, so widespread automated exploitation cannot be confirmed.
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Tenda JD12L router (firmware 16.03.53.23) lets remote, low-privileged attackers corrupt memory by supplying an oversized shareSpeed value to the fromSetWifiGusetBasic handler at /goform/WifiGuestSet, enabling denial of service and potential remote code execution on the device. Publicly available exploit code exists, though there is no public exploit identified as actively used in the wild. The EPSS-style risk is moderate per the CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.4 (HIGH), and CISA KEV does not list it.
Memory corruption in the Edimax EW-7478APC wireless access point (firmware 1.04) lets a remote, low-privileged user overflow a buffer by submitting an oversized selSSID value to the /goform/formiNICSiteSurvey POST handler. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor did not respond to disclosure, leaving deployed devices without an official fix. Successful exploitation can crash the device or potentially run attacker-controlled code on the embedded firmware; there is no public exploit identified as actively exploited (not in CISA KEV) and no EPSS score was provided.
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Edimax EW-7478APC wireless access point (firmware 1.04) lets remote attackers corrupt memory via an oversized pppUserName parameter sent to the formPPPoESetup handler at /goform/formPPPoESetup, potentially leading to crash or arbitrary code execution on the device. Publicly available exploit code exists, but there is no public exploit identified as actively used in the wild. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network reach with low privileges required (PR:L), and the vendor did not respond to disclosure, so no fix is available.
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Edimax EW-7478APC (firmware 1.04) wireless access point lets an authenticated remote attacker corrupt memory by sending an oversized L2TPUserName argument to the formL2TPSetup handler at /goform/formL2TPSetup. Publicly available exploit code exists, though it is not listed in CISA KEV and carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.4. The vendor was notified but did not respond, leaving the flaw unpatched.
Heap-based buffer overflow in libtiff's PixarLog codec decoder lets attackers crash or potentially execute code in any application that decodes a maliciously crafted PixarLog-compressed TIFF using the PIXARLOGDATAFMT_8BITABGR output format with a specific stride value. Any software linking libtiff for TIFF decoding is exposed, with impact ranging from denial of service to potential arbitrary code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not on the CISA KEV list, so exploitation is theoretical rather than observed.
Authentication bypass in Apache Tomcat (7.0.0-7.0.109, 8.5.0-8.5.100, 9.0.0.M1-9.0.100, 10.1.0-M1-10.1.36, 11.0.0-M1-11.0.4) lets remote attackers authenticate without supplying the correct password when the JNDIRealm is configured to validate credentials via GSSAPI bind. The flaw (CWE-304, Missing Critical Step in Authentication) means the realm accepts a bind as successful even when the password verification step is effectively skipped. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS risk is low (0.21%, 12th percentile), and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Local privilege escalation in OPPO's O+ Connect arises because its inter-process communication (IPC) service accepts client connections without authenticating them, letting any external application on the same device invoke privileged operations through the IPC channel. With CVSS 7.3 (scope-changed, high availability impact) and CWE-266 incorrect privilege assignment, a low-privileged local process can perform sensitive actions it should not be authorized for. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Local privilege escalation in the Linux acl package (libacl/getfacl/setfacl/chacl) before version 2.4.0 lets an unprivileged local user who controls a component of a pathname win a TOCTOU race, redirecting privileged file-ACL operations to arbitrary files. By swapping a path component for a symlink between the lstat() validation and the follow-on stat()/chown()/chmod()/acl_get_file()/acl_set_file() calls, an attacker can manipulate ownership and ACLs on targets they should not control, yielding root-equivalent escalation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the issue was reported by VulnCheck and is fixed upstream.
Sandbox escape in Apple's WebKit browser engine (Safari, iOS/iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe before 26.5.2) lets a malicious website process restricted web content outside the browser sandbox, undermining the isolation that confines untrusted web pages. The flaw stems from improper input validation (CWE-20), was reported by Apple itself, and requires a victim to visit attacker-controlled content (UI:R); CVSS 7.1 reflects limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact across a changed scope. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cleartext credential exposure in Parseable before 2.9.2 lets any authenticated user holding the GetAlert action - including low-privilege reader roles - retrieve webhook tokens, basic-auth credentials, and internal endpoint URLs for every configured notification target by calling GET /api/v1/targets. The exposure stems from secret-masking logic that was commented out, so the API serializes stored secrets verbatim. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the issue is trivially reproducible against any instance with notification targets configured and is fixed in release v2.9.2.
Cross-operation information disclosure in Mythic C2 framework versions before 3.4.0.60 allows any authenticated operator or spectator to read payload build artifacts belonging to operations they are not assigned to. A broken Hasura GraphQL permission filter on the payload_build_step table contains an always-true _or clause, neutralizing the operation-scoped row-level access control and exposing step_stdout, step_stderr, step_name, and step_description across every operation on the server. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV, but the fix is publicly committed and the conditions are trivial for any logged-in low-privilege user.
Broken object-level authorization (IDOR) in the ruoyi-vue-pro CRM module lets any authenticated user read arbitrary follow-up records via the GET /admin-api/crm/follow-up-record/get endpoint, which fails to verify record ownership. Because record IDs are sequential integers, a low-privileged user can enumerate IDs to harvest other users' follow-up notes, file attachments, scheduling data, and linked business-entity references. No public exploit or active exploitation has been reported; the issue is fixed upstream in commit c779a47.
Sandbox escape in Apple's WebKit/Safari web content engine allows a malicious website to process restricted web content outside the sandbox on Safari, iOS/iPadOS, and macOS prior to 26.5.2. Reported by Apple and classed as an improper access-control flaw (CWE-284), it requires a victim to load attacker-controlled content (UI:R) and carries CVSS 7.1 with a scope change, reflecting that breaking out of the sandbox crosses a security boundary. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.16%), though CISA's SSVC framework rates the technique as automatable with partial technical impact.
Reflected cross-site scripting in the ARForms WordPress plugin (versions 7.1.2 and earlier) lets an unauthenticated remote attacker inject script into a victim's browser when the victim clicks a crafted link. Because the CVSS scope is changed (S:C), successful injection can affect the broader WordPress session/DOM context rather than only the form. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cross-site scripting in the PluginOps Landing Page Builder WordPress plugin (versions <= 1.5.3.5) lets unauthenticated remote attackers inject script that executes in a victim's browser, with a scope change (S:C) indicating the payload can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. The flaw requires victim interaction (UI:R) such as visiting a crafted link or page, and yields low-level confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 7.1). No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cross-site scripting in the Jobify WordPress job-board theme (Astoundify) through version 4.3.2 lets unauthenticated remote attackers inject script that executes in a victim's browser when the victim is lured into triggering a crafted request or link. The scope-changed CVSS 3.1 score of 7.1 reflects that injected script runs outside the vulnerable component's own boundary, enabling session theft or actions in the WordPress context. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not in CISA KEV.
Reflected cross-site scripting in the Link Whisper Free WordPress plugin (versions 0.9.4 and earlier) lets an unauthenticated remote attacker inject arbitrary JavaScript that executes in a victim's browser when they follow a crafted link. The scope-change CVSS vector (S:C) indicates the injected script can affect resources beyond the vulnerable plugin context, such as the broader WordPress admin or site session. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; reported by Patchstack.
Improper authorization in the Wallet System for WooCommerce WordPress plugin (versions 2.7.6 and earlier) lets low-privileged authenticated users — subscriber-level accounts — perform wallet actions reserved for higher roles, enabling manipulation of stored wallet balances and transactions. The flaw, reported by Patchstack and tracked as CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), carries a 7.1 (High) CVSS score driven by high integrity impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Reflected/stored cross-site scripting in the WordPress plugin BEAR (realmag777's WooCommerce Bulk Editor and Products Manager, woo-bulk-editor) version 1.1.8 and earlier allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject malicious script that executes in a victim's browser when the victim is lured to interact with a crafted request. The CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/PR:N/UI:R/S:C) indicates network-reachable, no-authentication exploitation that requires user interaction and crosses a security scope boundary. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; it was reported by Patchstack.
Authenticated path traversal in the Epiphyt Embed Privacy WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 1.12.3) lets a low-privileged user supply a crafted pathname that escapes the plugin's intended directory, enabling arbitrary file deletion on the host as reflected by the Patchstack advisory title. The CVSS 7.1 vector (C:N/I:L/A:H) shows the primary danger is availability — deleting files such as wp-config.php or core assets can break or take down the site. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Access-control bypass in Apache Tomcat's RewriteValve (versions 8.5.0-8.5.100, 9.0.0.M1-9.0.118, 10.1.0-M1-10.1.55, and 11.0.0-M1-11.0.22) arises because once the first condition in an OR (`[OR]`) chain matched, subsequent non-OR conditions were never evaluated. Where operators rely on chained rewrite conditions to gate or restrict requests, an attacker can satisfy only the first condition and have later guard conditions silently skipped, leading to information disclosure or unintended request routing. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; Apache has released fixes in 11.0.23, 10.1.56, and 9.0.119.