Prototype pollution in Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30356, 26.001.21367 and earlier enables arbitrary code execution in user context via malicious PDF files. Attack requires user interaction to open a crafted document. CVSS 9.6 (Critical) reflects network-deliverable code execution with scope change, though EPSS 0.24% (46th percentile) suggests moderate real-world exploitation probability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Privilege escalation in BuddyPress Groupblog (WordPress plugin) allows authenticated attackers with Subscriber-level access to grant Administrator privileges on any blog in a Multisite network, including the main site. Exploitation leverages missing authorization checks in group blog settings handlers, enabling attackers to inject arbitrary WordPress roles (including administrator) and associate groups with any blog ID. When users join the compromised group, they are silently added to the targeted blog with the injected role. Authenticated access required (PR:L). No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Path traversal in Gleam compiler versions 1.9.0-rc1 through 1.15.3 and 1.16.0-rc1 allows arbitrary file system modification when resolving git dependencies, enabling attackers to delete and overwrite directories outside the intended dependency folder via malicious dependency names containing relative or absolute paths. A user must invoke dependency download (e.g., gleam deps download) for exploitation; attackers can leverage this to cause data loss or achieve code execution by overwriting git hooks or shell configuration files. Vendor-released patches are available.
Integer overflow in GIMP XPM file parser enables remote code execution when processing malicious XPM image files. Affects GIMP installations across platforms. Attackers can execute arbitrary code in victim's process context by delivering crafted XPM files via social engineering or drive-by downloads. Vulnerability requires user interaction (opening malicious file). CVSS 7.8 (High severity). No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Upstream patch committed to GIMP repository; vendor-released version not independently confirmed.
Remote code execution in GIMP via integer overflow during ANI (animated cursor) file parsing allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with user privileges when malicious ANI files are opened. Exploitation requires user interaction (opening crafted file or visiting attacker-controlled page). Insufficient validation of user-supplied data triggers integer overflow before buffer allocation, enabling memory corruption. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. CVSS 7.8 (High) reflects local attack vector with no privilege requirements.
Integer overflow in GIMP PSD file parser enables remote code execution when users open malicious PSD files. Affects GIMP installations across platforms. Exploitation requires user interaction (opening crafted file). Attacker achieves arbitrary code execution in application context with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists. Insufficient validation of user-supplied data during buffer allocation causes overflow, allowing memory corruption and code execution.
Heap-based buffer overflow in GIMP's PSP (Paint Shop Pro) file parser enables remote code execution when processing malicious PSP image files. Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code with user privileges by convincing targets to open crafted PSP files. CVSS 7.8 (High) reflects local attack vector requiring user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Vulnerability tracked as ZDI-CAN-28874 by Zero Day Initiative.
Heap-based buffer overflow in GIMP's JP2 image parser enables unauthenticated remote code execution when users open crafted JPEG 2000 files. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied data length before copying to heap memory, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with user privileges. Exploitation requires social engineering to convince targets to open malicious JP2 files. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Out-of-bounds write in Labcenter Electronics Proteus PDSPRJ file parser enables unauthenticated remote code execution when victims open crafted project files. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation during PDSPRJ file processing, allowing buffer overflow conditions that permit arbitrary code execution with victim's privileges. Exploitation requires user interaction-opening a malicious PDSPRJ file or visiting attacker-controlled web content. CVSS 7.8 (High) reflects local attack vector with no privileges required but mandatory user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Affects all versions per available CPE data.
Out-of-bounds write in Labcenter Electronics Proteus PDSPRJ file parser enables unauthenticated remote code execution with high integrity impact. Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious PDSPRJ file or visiting attacker-controlled page). Insufficient input validation during PDSPRJ processing allows buffer overflow, writing arbitrary data beyond allocated memory boundaries. Successful exploitation grants attacker code execution in application context with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Out-of-bounds write during PDSPRJ file parsing in Labcenter Electronics Proteus enables remote code execution when users open malicious project files. Attackers exploit insufficient input validation to write beyond allocated buffer boundaries, executing arbitrary code with victim's privileges. Requires user interaction (opening crafted PDSPRJ file). CWE-787 memory corruption vulnerability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Type confusion in Labcenter Electronics Proteus PDSPRJ file parser enables remote code execution when users open malicious project files. Attackers exploit insufficient validation during file parsing to trigger memory corruption, achieving arbitrary code execution with victim user privileges. Requires social engineering to deliver weaponized PDSPRJ files via email, web download, or file sharing. Publicly available exploit code exists (ZDI advisory disclosure). CVSS 7.8 reflects local attack vector requiring user interaction but no authentication.
Local privilege escalation in NoMachine allows authenticated low-privileged attackers to execute arbitrary code as root through improper validation of command line path parameters. The vulnerability stems from insufficient sanitization of user-supplied file paths in file operations, enabling path traversal to manipulate privileged system resources. Exploitation requires existing low-privileged code execution on the target system. CVSS 7.8 (High) reflects local attack vector with low complexity and no user interaction required. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Local privilege escalation in NoMachine Device Server allows authenticated low-privileged attackers to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges by exploiting unsafe library loading from an unsecured search path. The vulnerability (ZDI-CAN-28494) requires prior local access but enables full system compromise through DLL hijacking or similar path manipulation. No KEV listing or public exploit identified at time of analysis. CVSS 7.8 (High) with attack vector requiring local access and low privileges (AV:L/PR:L).
Hardcoded cryptographic seed disclosure in ChargePoint Home Flex charging stations enables unauthenticated remote attackers to extract stored credentials via the genpw script. The vulnerability exposes a secret seed value embedded directly in source code, allowing attackers to decrypt or regenerate passwords for further system compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. CVSS 7.5 (High) reflects unauthenticated network access with high confidentiality impact.
Remote code execution via command injection in ChargePoint Home Flex electric vehicle charging stations allows unauthenticated network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root. The vulnerability resides in the revssh service's handling of OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol) messages, where unsanitized user-supplied strings are passed directly to system calls. No authentication is required, but the attacker must be on the same network segment as the charging device. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Stack-based buffer overflow in ChargePoint Home Flex electric vehicle chargers enables network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code as root via malformed OCPP messages. Unauthenticated exploitation allows complete device compromise through improper length validation in OCPP getpreq message handling. Attack complexity is high (CVSS AC:H), requiring local network access. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated remote attackers bypass authentication in OpenClaw canvas endpoints due to improper authentication implementation (CWE-291). Exploitation requires no user interaction and yields high confidentiality/integrity impact. Network-accessible attack vector with high complexity (CVSS:3.0 7.4 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N). No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Originally reported as ZDI-CAN-29311.
Local privilege escalation in KeePassXC password manager allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code by exploiting insecure OpenSSL configuration file loading. When a target user launches KeePassXC, malicious configuration planted in an unsecured path is loaded, enabling code execution in KeePassXC's security context. Attack requires user interaction and prior low-privileged access. CVSS 7.3 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R). No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated stored XSS in Optimole WordPress plugin (≤4.2.2) allows attackers to inject malicious scripts via the srcset descriptor parameter in the /wp-json/optimole/v1/optimizations REST endpoint. Despite HMAC signature validation, authentication tokens are exposed in frontend HTML, enabling exploitation. Injected payloads persist in WordPress options table via transients and execute when victim browsers render affected pages. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Arbitrary file deletion in wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress (≤3.0.2) allows authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access to delete critical server files including wp-config.php. A two-step logic flaw permits injection of attacker-controlled file paths via poisoned postmeta arrays (data[body][fileurl]), which are later passed unvalidated to wp_delete_file(). The vulnerability requires low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and enables denial-of-service against WordPress installations through deletion of configuration or core files. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Arbitrary file deletion in NoMachine through environment variable path manipulation allows authenticated local attackers to delete system files with root privileges. Vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied paths in file operations, enabling low-privileged users to escalate impact by removing critical files. Affects NoMachine cross-platform remote desktop software. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.