Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
NoMachine External Control of File Path Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of NoMachine. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of command line parameters. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-28630.
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation in NoMachine allows authenticated low-privileged attackers to execute arbitrary code as root through improper validation of command line path parameters. The vulnerability stems from insufficient sanitization of user-supplied file paths in file operations, enabling path traversal to manipulate privileged system resources. Exploitation requires existing low-privileged code execution on the target system. CVSS 7.8 (High) reflects local attack vector with low complexity and no user interaction required. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path) exploitation through command line parameter processing. Lack of canonical path validation enables attacker-controlled file path to redirect file operations, likely abusing symbolic links or directory traversal sequences to write/modify privileged files. Root context execution achieved through service/daemon interaction with unsanitized paths.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory. Consult Zero Day Initiative advisory ZDI-26-248 at https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-248/ for patched version details and deployment guidance. Until patch applied, restrict local user access to trusted accounts only, enforce least privilege principles, and monitor command line arguments passed to NoMachine service processes for suspicious path patterns. Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized low-privileged code execution. Disable NoMachine service on non-essential systems. Review file operation audit logs for unexpected privileged file access patterns indicating exploitation attempts.
An unspecified server utility in NoMachine before 5.3.10 on Mac OS X and Linux allows authenticated users to gain privil
An arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability in NoMachine Free Edition and Enterprise Client for macOS before v8.8.1 allows
NoMachine Enterprise Client is affected by Integer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low a
NoMachine Enterprise Client is affected by Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low at
NoMachine Cloud Server is affected by Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack
NoMachine Cloud Server is affected by Integer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack
NoMachine Enterprise Desktop is affected by Integer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low
NoMachine Enterprise Desktop is affected by Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low a
NoMachine Server is affected by Integer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack compl
NoMachine Server is affected by Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack comple
NoMachine before 5.3.27 and 6.x before 6.3.6 allows attackers to gain privileges via a Trojan horse wintab32.dll file lo
An uninitialised stack variable in the nxfuse component that is part of the Open Source DokanFS library shipped with NoM
Same weakness CWE-73 – External Control of File Name or Path
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-21653
GHSA-4399-fg4g-454c