A use-after-return vulnerability in ISC BIND 9's SIG(0) DNS query handler allows an attacker with low-level authentication privileges to manipulate ACL matching logic, potentially bypassing default-allow access controls and gaining unauthorized access to DNS services. The vulnerability affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0-9.20.20, 9.21.0-9.21.19, and their security branches (9.20.9-S1-9.20.20-S1), while older stable releases (9.18.x) are unaffected. Vendor patches are available, and the moderate CVSS 5.4 score reflects limited technical impact when ACLs are properly configured with fail-secure defaults.
picomatch is vulnerable to a method injection vulnerability (CWE-1321) in its POSIX_REGEX_SOURCE object that allows specially crafted POSIX bracket expressions like [[:constructor:]] to reference inherited Object.prototype methods, causing these methods to be stringified and injected into generated regular expressions. This affects all versions of the npm package picomatch prior to 2.3.2, 3.0.2, and 4.0.4, and can cause incorrect glob matching behavior leading to integrity violations where patterns match unintended filenames; while this does not enable remote code execution, it can compromise security-relevant logic in applications using glob matching for filtering, validation, or access control. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and has no widely published proof-of-concept, but patches are available from the vendor.
An incorrect authorization vulnerability exists in the Drupal Material Icons module that allows attackers to bypass authentication controls and access restricted resources through forceful browsing (CWE-863). The vulnerability affects Material Icons versions 0.0.0 through 2.0.3, enabling unauthenticated or low-privileged users to enumerate and access icon resources that should be restricted. No CVSS score, EPSS data, or known exploits in the wild have been disclosed at this time, but the vulnerability has been formally documented by the Drupal security team with a dedicated security advisory.
Memory exhaustion in TIFF image processing allows unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger allocation of up to 4GiB of memory by submitting malicious image files, resulting in denial of service through resource depletion or application crashes. Affected systems lack available patches, leaving deployed instances vulnerable to this attack vector requiring only network access and no user interaction.
My Tickets plugin version 2.1.1 and earlier contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to spoof user identities and gain unauthorized access to ticket systems. The vulnerability requires no user interaction and can be exploited remotely by any network-connected attacker. Currently, no patch is available for this medium-severity issue affecting installations of this WordPress plugin.
A weak authentication vulnerability in the PickPlugins User Verification WordPress plugin (versions up to 2.0.45) allows attackers to bypass email verification mechanisms, enabling authentication abuse and unauthorized account creation or takeover. This vulnerability has been identified by Patchstack as an email verification bypass issue affecting the user verification functionality, potentially exposing sites using this plugin to account compromise and unauthorized access. The practical impact depends on how the plugin integrates with site authentication workflows, but successful exploitation could allow attackers to register accounts, access user data, or impersonate legitimate users.
Improper path validation in Apple macOS Tahoe allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read sensitive user data through directory path traversal. The vulnerability requires no user interaction and affects systems prior to macOS Tahoe 26.4. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.
An input validation flaw in iOS and iPadOS allows malicious applications to bypass security controls and access sensitive user data without proper authorization. The vulnerability affects iOS and iPadOS versions prior to 26.3, where insufficient input validation in an unspecified component permits unauthorized data disclosure. Apple has patched this vulnerability in iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3, and there are no public indicators of active exploitation or proof-of-concept availability.
An information disclosure vulnerability in macOS Tahoe allows applications to access sensitive user data through insufficient access controls. The vulnerability affects all versions of macOS prior to version 26.4, where the flaw was remediated through improved permission checking mechanisms. While specific technical details are limited, the vulnerability enables malicious or compromised applications to bypass privacy protections and exfiltrate user information.
A privacy vulnerability in Apple's Mail application allows the "Hide IP Address" and "Block All Remote Content" user preferences to fail inconsistently across certain mail content, potentially exposing user IP addresses and loading remote content despite explicit user configuration. This affects iOS, iPadOS, and multiple macOS versions. While no CVSS score or EPSS data is currently available and there is no indication of active exploitation in the wild (KEV status not listed), the vulnerability represents a direct circumvention of privacy controls that users explicitly enable to protect their identity and security posture.
A CRLF injection vulnerability exists in the web-based Cisco IOx application hosting environment management interface of Cisco IOS XE Software that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary log entries and manipulate log file structure. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the Cisco IOx management interface and affects a broad range of Cisco IOS XE Software versions from 16.6.1 through 17.18.1x. A successful exploit enables attackers to obscure legitimate log events, inject malicious log entries, or corrupt log file integrity without requiring authentication, making it particularly dangerous in environments where log analysis is relied upon for security monitoring and compliance.
An authorization bypass vulnerability in macOS allows applications to access sensitive user data through improper state management of access controls. The vulnerability affects macOS Sequoia (before 15.7.5), macOS Sonoma (before 14.8.5), and macOS Tahoe (before 26.4). While no CVSS score, EPSS data, or KEV status is currently published, Apple has released patches addressing this issue, indicating it was discovered through internal review rather than active exploitation.
This vulnerability allows unauthorized applications to access sensitive user data on affected macOS systems through improved security checks that were insufficient in earlier versions. The issue affects macOS Sequoia (versions prior to 15.7.5), macOS Sonoma (versions prior to 14.8.5), and macOS Tahoe (versions prior to 26.4). An attacker with the ability to execute a malicious application on a vulnerable system could potentially read or exfiltrate sensitive user information that should be protected by macOS security controls. There is no evidence of active exploitation in the wild or public proof-of-concept availability, and the limited disclosure details suggest Apple addressed this proactively before widespread abuse.
This vulnerability is a privacy issue in Apple macOS where improved private data redaction for log entries was not properly implemented, allowing applications to potentially access user-sensitive data that should have been redacted. The vulnerability affects macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, and macOS Tahoe 26.4, with no public indicators of active exploitation or proof-of-concept code. While CVSS and EPSS scores are unavailable, the nature of the issue suggests moderate real-world risk due to its reliance on application-level exploitation requiring user interaction or system access.
A logging issue in Apple macOS allows applications to access sensitive user data that should have been redacted from logs. The vulnerability affects macOS Sequoia (versions before 15.7.5), macOS Sonoma (versions before 14.8.5), and macOS Tahoe (versions before 26.4). An attacker controlling a malicious app could exploit improper data redaction in system logging to exfiltrate sensitive information that was intended to be masked.
A permissions enforcement vulnerability in macOS allows unauthorized applications to access sensitive user data due to insufficient access controls that have been remediated through code removal. The vulnerability affects macOS Sequoia (versions prior to 15.7.5), macOS Sonoma (versions prior to 14.8.5), and macOS Tahoe (versions prior to 26.4). An unprivileged application could potentially read or access protected user information without proper user consent or authorization, representing a confidentiality breach with moderate real-world impact depending on the specific data accessible.
A permissions enforcement vulnerability in macOS allows applications to bypass sandbox restrictions and access sensitive user data without proper authorization. The issue affects macOS Sequoia (versions before 15.7.5), macOS Sonoma (versions before 14.8.5), and macOS Tahoe (versions before 26.4). Apple has patched this vulnerability through enhanced permission restrictions, but no public exploit code or active in-the-wild exploitation has been confirmed at this time.
A sandbox escape vulnerability in macOS allows malicious applications to break out of their sandbox restrictions through a permissions issue. This affects macOS Sequoia (versions prior to 15.7.5), macOS Sonoma (versions prior to 14.8.5), and macOS Tahoe (versions prior to 26.4). An attacker who distributes a malicious app could potentially gain unauthorized access to system resources and user data that should be protected by the sandbox security boundary.
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in Ericsson Indoor Connect 8855 prior to version 2025.Q3 that allows attackers to perform unauthorized modification of certain information by tricking authenticated users into executing malicious requests. The vulnerability affects the Ericsson Indoor Connect 8855 product line and can be exploited to compromise the integrity of system data without explicit user awareness. No active exploitation in the wild (KEV status) or public proof-of-concept has been confirmed at this time, though the attack vector is typically network-based with low to medium complexity.
macOS systems running Sequoia 15.7.4 and earlier, Sonoma 14.8.4 and earlier, or Tahoe 26.3 and earlier are vulnerable to a race condition in application state handling that allows local attackers to trigger unexpected system termination and cause denial of service. The vulnerability requires specific timing conditions but does not require user interaction or elevated privileges to exploit. Apple has released patches for affected versions, though exploitation likelihood remains low.
macOS systems running Sequoia 15.7.4 and earlier, Sonoma 14.8.4 and earlier, and Tahoe 26.3 and earlier contain a race condition in state handling that allows local applications to escalate privileges to root. The vulnerability stems from improper synchronization during critical operations, enabling an attacker with local access to exploit the timing window and gain elevated system privileges. Patches have been released for affected macOS versions.
IBM Concert versions 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 contain an improper channel communication restriction vulnerability that allows privileged users to perform unauthorized actions by bypassing intended endpoint controls. The vulnerability, classified as CWE-923 (Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints), has a CVSS score of 5.1 with medium integrity impact and is not currently listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, though a vendor patch is available.
IBM Concert versions 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 contain a missing function-level access control vulnerability that allows local users to obtain sensitive information without authentication. An attacker with local system access can bypass authorization checks to read confidential data stored within the application. While the CVSS score of 5.1 indicates moderate severity, the lack of authentication requirements and local attack vector present a meaningful risk in multi-tenant or shared system environments.
A local information disclosure vulnerability exists in Enter Software Iperius Backup versions up to 8.7.3 within the NTLM2 Handler component, allowing authenticated local users to extract sensitive information through a complex manipulation attack. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 2.5 with low exploitability due to high attack complexity requirements, though a proof-of-concept has been publicly disclosed on GitHub. Upgrading to version 8.7.4 or later completely resolves this issue, and the vendor responded professionally with a timely patch release.
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in Drupal Canvas versions prior to 1.1.1, allowing attackers to manipulate the server into making unauthorized requests to internal or external resources. This vulnerability affects all Drupal Canvas installations from version 0.0.0 through 1.1.0, enabling attackers to access sensitive internal services, bypass network segmentation, or exfiltrate data. No CVSS score, EPSS data, or public proof-of-concept information is currently available, though the vulnerability has been formally documented by the Drupal security team.
A session management vulnerability in Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway versions prior to 9.2.1 allows disabled user accounts to maintain active sessions indefinitely until natural session expiration. An attacker with a disabled account could continue accessing the platform and potentially modify data or system settings without re-authentication. While this vulnerability has not been reported as actively exploited (KEV status not listed as in-the-wild), it represents a direct bypass of account suspension controls and warrants prompt patching.
Root-privileged applications on Apple macOS can bypass path validation to delete protected system files due to insufficient input sanitization. This affects macOS Tahoe 26.4 and requires the attacker to already have root-level access, limiting the attack surface to local privilege escalation scenarios. No patch is currently available.
Protected system files on macOS (Sequoia 15.7.5, Sonoma 14.8.5, and Tahoe 26.4) can be deleted by attackers with root privileges due to improper state management. This integrity-impacting vulnerability affects administrators and privileged users who could leverage elevated access to remove critical system components. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.
A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Support Board v3.7.7 that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code via the 'search' parameter in the '/supportboard/include/articles.php' endpoint. Successful exploitation enables attackers to steal session cookies, perform unauthorized actions on behalf of victims, or harvest sensitive user data through victim browsers. A vendor patch is available, and the vulnerability has been officially reported by INCIBE, indicating moderate real-world attention.
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the web-based Cisco IOx application hosting environment management interface within Cisco IOS XE Software, allowing authenticated remote attackers with administrative credentials to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users' browser sessions. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary script execution and access to sensitive browser-based information affecting a wide range of Cisco IOS XE versions from 16.6.1 through 17.18.1a. This vulnerability requires valid administrative credentials and user interaction but poses a significant risk in multi-administrator environments where privilege escalation or lateral movement could occur.
The Drupal Responsive Favicons module contains an improper input neutralization vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code into web pages (Cross-Site Scripting/XSS). All versions from 0.0.0 up to and including 2.0.1 are affected, with the vulnerability classified under CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation). While no CVSS score or EPSS probability metric is currently available, the vulnerability is documented in the official Drupal security advisory (SA-CONTRIB-2026-019) and has been assigned EUVD-2026-15479, indicating this is a confirmed security flaw requiring immediate patching.
IBM Infosphere Information Server versions 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Web UI that allows privileged users to inject arbitrary JavaScript code, potentially leading to credential disclosure and session compromise. While a vendor patch is available, the attack requires high privileges and user interaction, resulting in a moderate CVSS score of 4.8. This vulnerability does not appear to have active exploitation in the wild or public proof-of-concept code, but should be prioritized for organizations running vulnerable versions in security-sensitive environments.
A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Drupal Anti-Spam by CleanTalk module due to improper neutralization of user input during web page generation. All versions from 0.0.0 through 9.6.x are affected, with a patch available in version 9.7.0 or later. Attackers can inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of authenticated users' browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of Drupal sites.
A race condition exists in the Linux kernel's AF_UNIX socket implementation where the garbage collector (GC) can incorrectly purge receive queues of alive sockets when MSG_PEEK operations occur concurrently with socket closure. The vulnerability affects all Linux kernel versions and allows local attackers with socket access to cause information disclosure or denial of service by triggering the race condition between MSG_PEEK, socket closure, and GC execution. A proof-of-concept demonstrating the issue has been publicly reported by Igor Ushakov, and patches are available in the stable kernel tree.
A race condition exists in the Linux kernel's CXL (Compute Express Link) subsystem where the nvdimm_bus object can be invalidated while orphaned nvdimm objects attempt to reprobe, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in kobject_get() during device registration. This affects Linux kernels with CXL support enabled, allowing a local attacker or system administrator to trigger a kernel panic (denial of service) through module unload/reload sequences or specific timing during CXL ACPI probe operations. No active exploitation in the wild has been reported, but the vulnerability is easily reproducible via the cxl-translate.sh unit test with minimal timing manipulation.
A race condition exists in the Linux kernel's eBPF CPU map implementation on PREEMPT_RT systems, where concurrent access to per-CPU packet queues can cause memory corruption and kernel crashes. This vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions across multiple branches and can be triggered by tasks running on the same CPU, potentially allowing local denial of service or information disclosure. A proof-of-concept has been made available via syzkaller, and patches have been released through the official Linux kernel stable repositories.
This vulnerability is a data-race condition in the Linux kernel where socket callback pointers (sk->sk_data_ready and sk->sk_write_space) are being modified concurrently by skmsg and other kernel layers without proper synchronization, potentially leading to information disclosure. All Linux kernel versions are affected across all architectures and distributions (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), with the issue impacting UDP, TCP, and AF_UNIX socket implementations. An attacker with local access could potentially exploit this race condition to read sensitive data or cause memory corruption by triggering concurrent modifications to these critical function pointers.
Streamlit Open Source versions prior to 1.54.0 running on Windows contain an unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the ComponentRequestHandler that improperly validates filesystem paths, allowing attackers to coerce the Streamlit server into initiating outbound SMB connections to attacker-controlled hosts. This can result in the exposure of NTLMv2 credential hashes for the Windows user running the Streamlit process, which may be subjected to offline brute-force attacks or relayed to other internal services. The vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, but a patch is available from the vendor (version 1.54.0), and the attack requires network adjacency (AV:A) and is not trivial to exploit (AC:H).
This vulnerability in pypdf allows an attacker to craft a malicious PDF file that triggers an infinite loop when processed in non-strict mode, resulting in a denial of service condition. The affected product is pypdf (Python package available via pip), and the vulnerability has been patched in version 6.9.2. While no CVSS score or EPSS data is currently available, the vulnerability is classified as a denial of service issue stemming from improper loop handling (CWE-835: Infinite Loop).
This vulnerability allows an attacker with physical access to a locked Apple device to view sensitive user information through an authentication bypass. The issue affects iOS and iPadOS versions prior to 26.4, visionOS prior to 26.4, and watchOS prior to 26.4 across all affected device lines. Apple has patched this through improved authentication mechanisms, and while no CVSS score, EPSS data, or known exploits-in-the-wild status are publicly disclosed, the physical access requirement and information disclosure impact characterize this as a moderate-priority security update for users in environments with theft or unauthorized device access risks.
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in Mattermost's access control policy activation endpoint due to improper CSRF token validation. Authenticated attackers can exploit this to trick administrators into activating or deactivating access control policies via crafted requests, potentially altering security posture. The vulnerability affects Mattermost versions 10.11.x through 10.11.10, 11.2.x through 11.2.2, 11.3.x through 11.3.1, and 11.4.0. No public exploitation or active KEV status has been reported, though the CISA SSVC framework indicates no current exploitation evidence and non-automatable attack requirements, limiting immediate real-world threat severity.
A bypass vulnerability exists in iOS and iPadOS Stolen Device Protection that allows an attacker with physical access to an iOS device to circumvent biometric authentication and access protected apps using only the device passcode. This vulnerability affects devices running iOS and iPadOS versions prior to 26.4, where Stolen Device Protection is enabled. An attacker gaining physical possession of a locked device can exploit this flaw to access biometrics-gated Protected Apps, effectively defeating the intended security mechanism that requires biometric verification (Face ID or Touch ID) in addition to the passcode for sensitive app access.
IBM Knowledge Catalog Standard Cartridge versions 5.0.0 through 5.2.1 improperly store sensitive information in log files that can be read by local privileged users. An attacker with high privileges on the affected system can access these logs to disclose confidential data without requiring user interaction. While no active exploitation in the wild or public proof-of-concept has been reported, a vendor patch is available and should be applied promptly.
The Requests library before version 2.33.0 contains a predictable temporary file extraction vulnerability in the `extract_zipped_paths()` utility function that allows local attackers to perform file injection attacks. An attacker with write access to the system temporary directory can pre-create a malicious file at a predictable location that will be loaded instead of the legitimate extracted file, potentially leading to code execution or privilege escalation. This vulnerability only affects applications that directly call the vulnerable utility function, as standard Requests library usage is not impacted.
Mattermost versions 11.4.0, 11.3.x through 11.3.1, 11.2.x through 11.2.3, and 10.11.x through 10.11.11 lack proper rate limiting on login endpoints, allowing unauthenticated attackers to trigger denial of service through HTTP/2 single packet attacks delivering 100+ parallel login requests. This causes server crashes and forced restarts. While the CVSS score of 4.3 is moderate and requires low attack complexity over the network, the vulnerability enables complete service disruption without authentication.
The Drupal Login Disable module contains an authentication bypass vulnerability (CWE-288) that allows attackers to circumvent login restrictions through an alternate authentication path or channel. This affects Login Disable versions prior to 2.1.3, enabling attackers to bypass intended functionality that disables user logins. While CVSS and EPSS scores are not available from public sources, the vulnerability has been formally documented by the Drupal security team, indicating a substantive security concern that requires patching.
YAML parsing in Node.js and Apple products fails to enforce recursion depth limits, allowing an attacker to trigger a stack overflow with minimal input (2-10 KB of nested flow sequences) that crashes the application with an uncaught RangeError. Applications relying solely on YAML-specific exception handling may fail to catch this error, potentially leading to process termination or service disruption. A patch is available for affected versions.
Mattermost fails to properly sanitize external SVG rendering in link embeds, allowing unauthenticated users to trigger denial-of-service conditions in both web and desktop applications. An attacker can create a malicious GitHub issue or pull request containing a crafted external SVG that crashes the Mattermost webapp and desktop client when the link is embedded. This vulnerability affects Mattermost versions 11.4.0 and below, 11.3.1 and below, 11.2.3 and below, and 10.11.11 and below, with a CVSS score of 4.3 indicating low-to-moderate severity focused on availability impact rather than confidentiality or integrity.
An Open Redirect vulnerability exists in Hitachi Ops Center Administrator versions 10.2.0 through 11.0.7, allowing unauthenticated attackers to redirect users to arbitrary external websites through a crafted URL. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but can be leveraged for phishing attacks, credential harvesting, or malware distribution. There is no indication of active exploitation in the wild or public proof-of-concept availability at this time.
IBM InfoSphere Information Server versions 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 contain a stored or reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Web UI that allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary JavaScript code. An attacker with valid credentials can exploit this vulnerability to steal session tokens, capture credentials entered by other users, or perform actions on behalf of compromised administrators within a trusted session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data integration and metadata management systems.