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Nasa

Vendor security scorecard – 69 CVEs in the selected period

Period: 30d 90d 6m 1y All
Risk 586
69
CVEs
8
Critical
34
High
0
KEV
45
PoC
30
Unpatched C/H
31.9%
Patch Rate
1.0%
Avg EPSS

Severity Breakdown

CRITICAL
8
HIGH
34
MEDIUM
20
LOW
6

Monthly CVE Trend

Top Risky CVEs

CVE Summary Severity CVSS EPSS Priority Signals
CVE-2025-30216 CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available. CRITICAL 9.4 5.9% 73
PoC
CVE-2025-25373 The Memory Management Module of NASA cFS (Core Flight System) Aquila has insecure permissions, which can be exploited to gain an RCE on the platform. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. CRITICAL 9.8 0.5% 69
PoC No patch
CVE-2024-35056 NASA AIT-Core v2.5.2 was discovered to contain multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities via the query_packets and insert functions. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. CRITICAL 9.8 0.6% 69
PoC No patch
CVE-2025-30356 CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available. CRITICAL 9.3 0.6% 67
PoC
CVE-2025-29909 CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available. HIGH 8.9 1.7% 66
PoC
CVE-2025-29912 CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available. HIGH 8.9 1.1% 66
PoC
CVE-2025-29911 CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. HIGH 8.9 0.5% 65
PoC No patch
CVE-2025-29913 CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. HIGH 8.9 0.4% 65
PoC No patch
CVE-2018-3846 In the ffgphd and ffgtkn functions in NASA CFITSIO 3.42, specially crafted images parsed via the library can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. HIGH 8.8 3.1% 64
PoC No patch
CVE-2018-3848 In the ffghbn function in NASA CFITSIO 3.42, specially crafted images parsed via the library can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. HIGH 8.8 3.9% 64
PoC No patch
CVE-2018-3849 In the ffghtb function in NASA CFITSIO 3.42, specially crafted images parsed via the library can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. HIGH 8.8 4.0% 64
PoC No patch
CVE-2018-3847 Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in image parsing functionality of the CFITSIO library version 3.42. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. HIGH 8.8 2.8% 64
PoC No patch
CVE-2026-21898 CryptoLib versions prior to 1.4.3 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Crypto_AOS_ProcessSecurity function that allows remote attackers to crash spacecraft communications systems when parsing malformed AOS frame hashes. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability affecting cFS deployments that rely on SDLS-EP for spacecraft-to-ground station security. The vulnerability has high severity due to its denial of service impact on critical space communications infrastructure, and no patch is currently available. HIGH 8.2 0.0% 61
PoC No patch
CVE-2025-25371 NASA cFS (Core Flight System) Aquila is vulnerable to path traversal in the OSAL module, allowing the override of any arbitrary file on the system. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. HIGH 7.5 0.5% 58
PoC No patch
CVE-2025-25372 NASA cFS (Core Flight System) Aquila is vulnerable to segmentation fault via sending a malicious telecommand to the Memory Management Module. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available. HIGH 7.5 0.4% 58
PoC No patch

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