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Information Disclosure

other MEDIUM

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

How It Works

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security. This happens through multiple channels: verbose error messages that display stack traces revealing internal paths and frameworks, improperly secured debug endpoints left active in production, and misconfigured servers that expose directory listings or version control artifacts like .git folders. APIs often leak excessive data in responses—returning full user objects when only a name is needed, or revealing system internals through metadata fields.

Attackers exploit these exposures systematically. They probe for common sensitive files (.env, config.php, backup archives), trigger error conditions to extract framework details, and analyze response timing or content differences to enumerate valid usernames or resources. Even subtle variations—like "invalid password" versus "user not found"—enable account enumeration. Exposed configuration files frequently contain database credentials, API keys, or internal service URLs that unlock further attack vectors.

The attack flow typically starts with passive reconnaissance: examining HTTP headers, JavaScript bundles, and public endpoints for version information and architecture clues. Active probing follows—testing predictable paths, manipulating parameters to trigger exceptions, and comparing responses across similar requests to identify information leakage patterns.

Impact

  • Credential compromise: Exposed configuration files, hardcoded secrets in source code, or API keys enable direct authentication bypass
  • Attack surface mapping: Stack traces, framework versions, and internal paths help attackers craft targeted exploits for known vulnerabilities
  • Data breach: Direct exposure of user data, payment information, or proprietary business logic through oversharing APIs or accessible backups
  • Privilege escalation pathway: Internal URLs, service discovery information, and architecture details facilitate lateral movement and SSRF attacks
  • Compliance violations: GDPR, PCI-DSS, and HIPAA penalties for exposing regulated data through preventable disclosures

Real-World Examples

A major Git repository exposure affected thousands of websites when .git folders remained accessible on production servers, allowing attackers to reconstruct entire source code histories including deleted commits containing credentials. Tools like GitDumper automated mass exploitation of this misconfiguration.

Cloud storage misconfigurations have repeatedly exposed sensitive data when companies left S3 buckets or Azure Blob containers publicly readable. One incident exposed 150 million voter records because verbose API error messages revealed the storage URL structure, and no authentication was required.

Framework debug modes left enabled in production have caused numerous breaches. Django's DEBUG=True setting exposed complete stack traces with database queries and environment variables, while Laravel's debug pages revealed encryption keys through the APP_KEY variable in environment dumps.

Mitigation

  • Generic error pages: Return uniform error messages to users; log detailed exceptions server-side only
  • Disable debug modes: Enforce production configurations that suppress stack traces, verbose logging, and debug endpoints through deployment automation
  • Access control audits: Restrict or remove development artifacts (.git, backup files, phpinfo()) and internal endpoints before deployment
  • Response minimization: API responses should return only necessary fields; implement allowlists rather than blocklists for data exposure
  • Security headers: Deploy X-Content-Type-Options, remove server version banners, and disable directory indexing
  • Timing consistency: Ensure authentication and validation responses take uniform time regardless of input validity

Recent CVEs (69590)

EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Under certain conditions, SAP Business Objects Web Intelligence (BI Launchpad) versions - 420, 430, allows an attacker to access jsp source code, through SDK calls, of Analytical Reporting bundle, a. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure SAP Businessobjects Web Intelligence
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

When reading a specially crafted ZIP archive, or a derived formats, an Apache Ant build can be made to allocate large amounts of memory that leads to an out of memory error, even for small inputs. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Microsoft Information Disclosure Apache +36
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

When reading a specially crafted TAR archive an Apache Ant build can be made to allocate large amounts of memory that finally leads to an out of memory error, even for small inputs. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Apache Information Disclosure Ant +31
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Wire is a collaboration platform. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Apple Information Disclosure Wire
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

VMware Thinapp version 5.x prior to 5.2.10 contain a DLL hijacking vulnerability due to insecure loading of DLLs. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Microsoft Information Disclosure VMware +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

OpenSLP as used in ESXi has a denial-of-service vulnerability due a heap out-of-bounds read issue. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure VMware +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

IBM Cloud Pak for Applications 4.3 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

IBM Information Disclosure Cloud Pak For Applications
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

IBM Cloud Pak for Applications 4.3 could disclose sensitive information to a malicious attacker by accessing data stored in memory. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

IBM Information Disclosure Cloud Pak For Applications
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.9
MEDIUM This Month

IBM Cloud Pak for Applications 4.3 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

IBM Information Disclosure Cloud Pak For Applications
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

IBM Cloud Pak for Applications 4.3 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

IBM Information Disclosure Cloud Pak For Applications
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

An issue was discovered in Echo ShareCare 8.15.5. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Sharecare
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM This Month

Stormshield Endpoint Security Evolution 2.0.0 through 2.0.2 does not accomplish the intended defense against local administrators who can replace the Visual C++ runtime DLLs (in %WINDIR%\system32). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Endpoint Security
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.5
LOW Monitor

SES Evolution before 2.1.0 allows duplicating an existing security policy by leveraging access of a user having read-only access to security policies. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Endpoint Security
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.7
MEDIUM This Month

SES Evolution before 2.1.0 allows reading some parts of a security policy by leveraging access to a computer having the administration console installed. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.7), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Endpoint Security
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.7
MEDIUM This Month

SES Evolution before 2.1.0 allows updating some parts of a security policy by leveraging access to a computer having the administration console installed. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.7), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Endpoint Security
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.7
MEDIUM This Month

SES Evolution before 2.1.0 allows deleting some parts of a security policy by leveraging access to a computer having the administration console installed. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.7), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Endpoint Security
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.2
MEDIUM This Month

SES Evolution before 2.1.0 allows modifying security policies by leveraging access of a user having read-only access to security policies. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.2), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Endpoint Security
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

dandavison delta before 0.8.3 on Windows resolves an executable's pathname as a relative path from the current directory. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Microsoft Information Disclosure Delta
NVD GitHub
EPSS 3% CVSS 5.8
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

An issue was discovered in Ruby through 2.6.7, 2.7.x through 2.7.3, and 3.x through 3.0.1. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Information Disclosure Ruby Debian Linux +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.3
HIGH This Week

SES Evolution before 2.1.0 allows deleting some resources not currently in use by any security policy by leveraging access to a computer having the administration console installed. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Endpoint Security
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Use After Free Memory Corruption Information Disclosure +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Use After Free Memory Corruption Information Disclosure +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Jt2Go +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Use After Free Memory Corruption Information Disclosure +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Use After Free Memory Corruption Information Disclosure +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Jt2Go +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Jt2Go +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Jt2Go +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Active Workspace V4 (All versions < V4.3.9), Teamcenter Active Workspace V5.0 (All versions < V5.0.7), Teamcenter Active Workspace V5.1 (All versions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Teamcenter Active Workspace
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability has been identified in Teamcenter Active Workspace V4 (All versions < V4.3.9), Teamcenter Active Workspace V5.0 (All versions < V5.0.7), Teamcenter Active Workspace V5.1 (All versions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Teamcenter Active Workspace
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC PCS 7 V8.2 and earlier (All versions), SIMATIC PCS 7 V9.X (All versions < V9.1 SP2), SIMATIC PDM (All versions < V9.2 SP2), SIMATIC STEP 7 V5.X (All. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Incorrect Permission Assignment vulnerability could allow attackers to access resources due to misconfigured permissions.

Information Disclosure Simatic Pcs 7 Firmware Simatic Pdm Firmware +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.4
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability has been identified in SINUMERIK Analyse MyCondition (All versions), SINUMERIK Analyze MyPerformance (All versions), SINUMERIK Analyze MyPerformance /OEE-Monitor (All versions),. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Sinumerik Analyse Mycondition Firmware Sinumerik Analyze Myperformance Firmware +8
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Possible out of bound read due to lack of length check of FT sub-elements in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Qualcomm Information Disclosure Apq8053 Firmware +117
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Possible buffer over read due to improper validation of IE size while parsing beacon from peer device in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Qualcomm Information Disclosure +188
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Possible buffer over read due to improper validation of data pointer while parsing FILS indication IE in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Qualcomm Information Disclosure +150
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Possible out of bound read due to lack of length check of Bandwidth-NSS IE in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Qualcomm Information Disclosure +206
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Possible buffer out of bound read can occur due to improper validation of TBTT count and length while parsing the beacon response in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Qualcomm Information Disclosure +177
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.6
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Possible buffer over-read due to lack of length check while flashing meta images in Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Qualcomm Information Disclosure +42
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.6
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Possible buffer over read due to lack of length check while flashing meta images in Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Qualcomm Information Disclosure +41
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.6
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Possible buffer over-read due to incorrect overflow check when loading splash image in Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Qualcomm Information Disclosure +42
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.6
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Possible Buffer Over-read due to lack of validation of boundary checks when loading splash image in Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Qualcomm Information Disclosure +44
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Weak configuration in WLAN could cause forwarding of unencrypted packets from one client to another in Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Qualcomm Information Disclosure Aqt1000 Firmware +21
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

Icinga Web 2 is an open source monitoring web interface, framework, and command-line interface. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Icinga
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Nextcloud Server
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Nextcloud Server
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Nextcloud Android Client is the Android client for Nextcloud. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Google Nextcloud Information Disclosure
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Nextcloud Server
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Nextcloud Server
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

Nextcloud Mail is a mail app for Nextcloud. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Mail
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Nextcloud Talk is a fully on-premises audio/video and chat communication service. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Exposure of Sensitive Information vulnerability could allow attackers to access sensitive data that should not be disclosed.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Talk
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Nextcloud Server +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Nextcloud Server +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH PATCH This Week

IBM Tivoli Netcool/Impact 7.1.0.20 and 7.1.0.21 uses an insecure SSH server configuration which enables weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

IBM Information Disclosure Tivoli Netcool Impact
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM This Month

Dell EMC Unity, Unity XT, and UnityVSA versions prior to 5.1.0.0.5.394 contain a plain-text password storage vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Dell Information Disclosure Emc Unity Operating Environment +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM This Month

Dell EMC Unity, Unity XT, and UnityVSA versions prior to 5.1.0.0.5.394 contain a plain-text password storage vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Dell Information Disclosure Emc Unity Operating Environment +2
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

Dell EMC PowerFlex, v3.5.x contain a Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking Vulnerability in the Presentation Server/WebUI. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Dell Information Disclosure Powerflex Presentation Server
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.9
MEDIUM This Month

IBM Guardium Data Encryption (GDE) 3.0.0.2 could allow a user to bruce force sensitive information due to not properly limiting the number of interactions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

IBM Information Disclosure Guardium Data Encryption
NVD
EPSS 75% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.6, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.46 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.66 did not correctly parse the HTTP transfer-encoding request header in some circumstances leading to the possibility to request. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This HTTP Request/Response Smuggling vulnerability could allow attackers to manipulate HTTP request interpretation between frontend and backend servers.

Tomcat Request Smuggling Apache +22
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

Xen Orchestra (with xo-web through 5.80.0 and xo-server through 5.84.0) mishandles authorization, as demonstrated by modified WebSocket resourceSet.getAll data is which the attacker changes the. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Xo Server Xo Web
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.7
LOW Monitor

Devolutions Server before 2021.1.18, and LTS before 2020.3.20, allows attackers to intercept private keys via a man-in-the-middle attack against the connections/partial endpoint (which accepts. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Devolutions Server
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.3
LOW PATCH Monitor

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Nextcloud Server +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Fossil before 2.14.2 and 2.15.x before 2.15.2 often skips the hostname check during TLS certificate validation. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Fossil Fedora
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

Nextcloud Information Disclosure Nextcloud Server +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

A missing release of memory after its effective lifetime vulnerability in the Webmail of FortiMail 6.4.0 through 6.4.4 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.6 may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Fortimail
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

An improper symlink following in FortiClient for Mac 6.4.3 and below may allow an non-privileged user to execute arbitrary privileged shell commands during installation phase. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Fortinet Information Disclosure Forticlient
NVD
EPSS 23% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC PATCH THREAT This Month

Node.js before 16.4.1, 14.17.2, 12.22.2 is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read when uv__idna_toascii() is used to convert strings to ASCII. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Buffer Overflow Node.js Information Disclosure +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM This Month

Brave Browser Desktop between versions 1.17 and 1.20 is vulnerable to information disclosure by way of DNS requests in Tor windows not flowing through Tor if adblocking was enabled. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Microsoft Information Disclosure Browser
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 5.9
MEDIUM This Month

In Brave Desktop between versions 1.17 and 1.26.60, when adblocking is enabled and a proxy browser extension is installed, the CNAME adblocking feature issues DNS requests that used the system DNS. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Brave
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.9
MEDIUM This Month

Missing cryptographic steps in the Identity-Based Encryption service of FortiMail before 7.0.0 may allow an attacker who comes in possession of the encrypted master keys to compromise their. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Fortimail
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH This Week

Multiple Out-of-Bound read vulnerability in SonicWall Switch when handling LLDP Protocol allows an attacker to cause a system instability or potentially read sensitive information from the memory. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Sonicwall Information Disclosure +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.1
HIGH This Week

PuTTY through 0.75 proceeds with establishing an SSH session even if it has never sent a substantive authentication response. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Putty
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.1
MEDIUM POC This Month

In HMS Ewon eCatcher through 6.6.4, weak filesystem permissions could allow malicious users to access files that could lead to sensitive information disclosure, modification of configuration files,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Information Disclosure Ecatcher
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

A missing cryptographic step in the Identity-Based Encryption service of FortiMail before 7.0.0 may allow an unauthenticated attacker who intercepts the encrypted messages to manipulate them in such. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Jwt Attack Fortimail
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Foxit Reader before 10.1.4 and PhantomPDF before 10.1.4 produce incorrect PDF document signatures because the certificate name, document owner, and signature author are mishandled. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Foxit Reader Phantompdf
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 8.6
HIGH This Week

Rockwell Automation MicroLogix 1100, all versions, allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker sending specially crafted commands to cause the PLC to fault when the controller is switched to RUN mode,. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Rockwell Micrologix 1100 Firmware
NVD VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.9
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Ether Logs is a package that allows one to check one's logs in the Craft 3 utilities section. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Path Traversal Information Disclosure Logs
NVD GitHub
EPSS 5% CVSS 6.5
MEDIUM POC PATCH This Month

Semi-authenticated local file inclusion The contents of arbitrary files can be returned by the webserver Example request: `https://x.x.x.x/KLC/js/Kaseya.SB.JS/js.aspx?path=C:\Kaseya\WebPages\dl.asp`. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Information Disclosure Vsa
NVD
EPSS 86% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV THREAT Act Now

Kaseya VSA before 9.5.7 allows credential disclosure, as exploited in the wild in July 2021. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Microsoft Information Disclosure Vsa Agent +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

HTTP2ToRawGRPCServerCodec in gRPC Swift 1.1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to deny service via the delivery of many small messages within a single HTTP/2 frame, leading to Uncontrolled. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Grpc Swift
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

Mismanaged state in GRPCWebToHTTP2ServerCodec.swift in gRPC Swift 1.1.0 and 1.1.1 allows remote attackers to deny service by sending malformed requests. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Grpc Swift
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Cisco Information Disclosure Authentication Bypass +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Business Process Automation (BPA) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Cisco Information Disclosure Authentication Bypass +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the XSI-Actions interface of Cisco BroadWorks Application Server could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information on an affected system. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Cisco Information Disclosure Broadworks Application Server
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) 6.2.7.3, 6.2.7.4, 6.2.7.8 , 6.2.7.9, 7.0.3.0, 7.0.4.0, 7.0.5.4, 7.1.0.0, 7.1.1.0, 7.1.1.1, and 7.1.1.2 could allow an authenticated user with certain permissions to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity.

IBM Information Disclosure Urbancode Deploy
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.3
LOW Monitor

Information exposure vulnerability in Samsung Members prior to versions 2.4.85.11 in Android O(8.1) and below, and 3.9.10.11 in Android P(9.0) and above allows untrusted applications to access chat. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Google Samsung Information Disclosure +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC This Week

Improper component protection vulnerability in SmsViewerActivity of Samsung Message prior to SMR July-2021 Release 1 allows untrusted applications to access Message files. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Samsung Information Disclosure Android
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

WinWaste.NET version 1.0.6183.16475 has incorrect permissions, allowing a local unprivileged user to replace the executable with a malicious file that will be executed with "LocalSystem" privileges. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Winwaste Net
NVD Exploit-DB VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

When configuring Octopus Server if it is configured with an external SQL database, on initial configuration the database password is written to the OctopusServer.txt log file in plaintext. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Server
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH This Week

When configuring Octopus Server if it is configured with an external SQL database, on initial configuration the database password is written to the OctopusServer.txt log file in plaintext. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Server
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC This Week

Eclipse TinyDTLS through 0.9-rc1 relies on the rand function in the C library, which makes it easier for remote attackers to compute the master key and then decrypt DTLS traffic. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Information Disclosure Tinydtls
NVD
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
MEDIUM
Category
other
Total CVEs
69590

MITRE ATT&CK

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