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Buffer Overflow

memory HIGH

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

How It Works

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions. This overwrites whatever data or code exists there, corrupting program state and potentially giving attackers control over execution flow.

Stack-based overflows are the most common variant. When a function allocates a fixed-size buffer on the stack and then copies user-controlled input without proper bounds checking, attackers can overflow past the buffer to overwrite the function's return address. When the function completes, instead of returning to legitimate code, execution jumps to attacker-specified memory containing malicious shellcode. Heap-based overflows work differently—they corrupt heap metadata like chunk size fields or free list pointers, leading to arbitrary memory writes when the allocator processes the corrupted structures.

Modern exploitation bypasses defensive mechanisms through techniques like Return-Oriented Programming (ROP), which chains together existing code snippets to avoid non-executable memory protections. Attackers may also use heap spraying to reliably position shellcode at predictable addresses, defeating address randomization.

Impact

  • Remote code execution — attacker gains ability to run arbitrary commands with the privileges of the vulnerable process
  • Privilege escalation — exploiting kernel or setuid program overflows to gain root/SYSTEM access
  • Denial of service — crashes and memory corruption that render systems unusable
  • Information disclosure — reading sensitive data from adjacent memory regions that should be inaccessible
  • Authentication bypass — overwriting security-critical variables like permission flags or user IDs

Real-World Examples

Fortinet FortiOS suffered a critical buffer overflow (CVE-2025-32756) that allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to execute code as root on firewalls and VPN gateways. Attackers actively exploited this to compromise enterprise network perimeters before patches were available.

The Slammer worm from 2003 exploited a stack overflow in Microsoft SQL Server, spreading to 75,000 hosts in ten minutes by sending a single malformed UDP packet that overwrote the return address with shellcode. No authentication was required.

OpenSSH historically contained a heap overflow in challenge-response authentication that allowed pre-authentication remote root compromise on Unix systems, demonstrating how memory corruption in privileged network services creates maximum impact scenarios.

Mitigation

  • Memory-safe languages — Rust, Go, and modern managed languages prevent buffer overflows by design through automatic bounds checking
  • Stack canaries — random values placed before return addresses that detect corruption before control transfer
  • Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) — randomizes memory locations making exploitation less reliable
  • Data Execution Prevention (DEP/NX) — marks memory regions as non-executable, preventing direct shellcode execution
  • Bounds checking — validate input sizes before copying, use safe functions like strncpy instead of strcpy
  • Fuzzing and static analysis — automated testing to discover overflows before deployment

Recent CVEs (36528)

EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda F1203 2.0.1.6. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda F1203 2.0.1.6. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

An issue was discovered in gui/util/qktxhandler.cpp in Qt before 5.15.17, 6.x before 6.2.12, 6.3.x through 6.5.x before 6.5.5, and 6.6.x before 6.6.2. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Buffer Overflow Qt
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

A buffer overflow occurs in utilities/rt-link/src/rtlink.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

A buffer overflow occurs in utilities/ymodem/ry_sy.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2 because of an incorrect sprintf call or a missing '\0' character. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

A stack buffer overflow occurs in net/at/src/at_server.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.9
MEDIUM This Month

An out-of-bounds access occurs in utilities/var_export/var_export.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH This Week

A stack buffer overflow occurs in libc/posix/ipc/mqueue.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH This Week

A heap buffer overflow occurs in finsh/msh_file.c and finsh/msh.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH This Week

drivers/wlan/wlan_mgmt,c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2 has an integer signedness error and resultant buffer overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH This Week

A heap buffer overflow occurs in the dfs_v2 romfs filesystem RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH This Week

A heap buffer overflow occurs in dfs_v2 dfs_file in RT-Thread through 5.0.2. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow Rt Thread
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 4.3
MEDIUM This Month

In AutomationDirect C-MORE EA9 HMI there is a program that copies a buffer of a size controlled by the user into a limited sized buffer on the stack which may lead to a stack overflow. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM This Month

Out-of-bounds array write in Xpdf 4.05 and earlier, triggered by negative object number in indirect reference in the input PDF file. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption Xpdf
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC This Week

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the ssid parameter of form_fast_setting_wifi_set function. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.0
HIGH POC This Week

An issue in TRENDnet Trendnet AC1200 Dual Band PoE Indoor Wireless Access Point TEW-821DAP v.3.00b06 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the 'mycli' command-line interface component. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44 and classified as critical. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44 and classified as critical. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thermal: intel: hfi: Add syscore callbacks for system-wide PM The kernel allocates a memory buffer and provides its location to the. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Allocation of Resources Without Limits vulnerability could allow attackers to exhaust system resources through uncontrolled allocation.

Buffer Overflow Intel Denial Of Service +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44 and classified as critical. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A memory corruption vulnerability in Rockwell Automation Arena Simulation software could potentially allow a malicious user to insert unauthorized code to the software by corrupting the memory. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Rockwell Arena
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44 and classified as critical. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD VulDB GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

In Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before 6.4.0, if an attacker can control parameters of __portable_aligned_alloc() could cause an integer wrap-around and an allocation smaller than expected. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Buffer Overflow Threadx Netx Duo
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

In Eclipse ThreadX before 6.4.0, xQueueCreate() and xQueueCreateSet() functions from the FreeRTOS compatibility API (utility/rtos_compatibility_layers/FreeRTOS/tx_freertos.c) were missing parameter. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow Threadx
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.1
HIGH This Week

A memory buffer vulnerability in Rockwell Automation Arena Simulation could potentially let a threat actor read beyond the intended memory boundaries. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Rockwell +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

A heap-based memory buffer overflow vulnerability in Rockwell Automation Arena Simulation software could potentially allow a malicious user to insert unauthorized code into the software by. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow Rockwell +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Rockwell Automation Arena Simulation could let a malicious user insert unauthorized code into the software. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Rockwell +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 5% CVSS 8.1
HIGH PATCH This Week

The azure-c-shared-utility is a C library for AMQP/MQTT communication to Azure Cloud Services. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. This Buffer Copy without Size Check vulnerability could allow attackers to overflow a buffer to corrupt adjacent memory.

Buffer Overflow RCE Microsoft +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda AC10 16.03.10.13/16.03.10.20. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18/15.03.05.19/15.03.20. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.20_multi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18 and classified as critical. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

A vulnerability was found in Matthias-Wandel jhead 3.08 and classified as critical.c. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 23% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript object by fooling range-based bounds check elimination. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Mozilla +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH This Week

Heap-based Buffer Overflow, Memory Corruption, Out-Of-Bounds Read, Out-Of-Bounds Write, Stack-based Buffer Overflow, Type Confusion, Uninitialized Variable, Use-After-Free vulnerabilities exist in. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow RCE
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda AC15 15.03.20_multi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.20_multi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.20_multi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.20_multi and classified as critical. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18/15.03.20_multi and classified as critical. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18/15.03.20_multi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18/15.03.20_multi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18/15.03.20_multi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18/15.03.20_multi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18/15.03.20_multi. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.48. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.48. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.9
MEDIUM POC This Month

The SolarEdge mySolarEdge application before 2.20.1 for Android has a certificate verification issue that allows a Machine-in-the-middle (MitM) attacker to read and alter all network traffic between. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is no authentication required. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Google +1
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.3
MEDIUM POC This Month

Shenzhen Libituo Technology Co., Ltd LBT-T300-mini v1.2.9 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the pin_code_3g parameter at /apply.cgi. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Lbt T300 Mini1 Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

Shenzhen Libituo Technology Co., Ltd LBT-T300-mini v1.2.9 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the vpn_client_ip parameter at /apply.cgi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Lbt T300 Mini1 Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 5.4
MEDIUM PATCH This Month

Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache Commons Configuration.0 before 2.10.1. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Apache Memory Corruption +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.3
HIGH PATCH This Week

Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache Commons Configuration.0 before 2.10.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Apache Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

Wasmi is an efficient and lightweight WebAssembly interpreter with a focus on constrained and embedded systems. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability could allow attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption Wasmi
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.4
HIGH PATCH This Week

OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for secure smart contract development. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. This Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability could allow attackers to read data from memory outside the intended buffer boundaries.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Contracts +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

eprosima Fast DDS is a C++ implementation of the Data Distribution Service standard of the Object Management Group. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow Fast Dds
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.48. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.49. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.49. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.49 and classified as critical. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.49. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda AC10U 1.0/15.03.06.49. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.49. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda AC10U 15.03.06.49. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Tenda Stack Overflow +1
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the readLine() function when reading images in XPM format. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Freeimage
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH POC This Week

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the rgbe_RGBEToFloat() function when reading images in HDR format. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow RCE +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH POC This Week

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the _assignPixel<>() function when reading images in TARGA format. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow RCE +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH POC This Week

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the ReadData() function when reading images in RAS format. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow RCE +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the FreeImage_Unload() function when reading images in HDR. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH POC This Week

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the Load() function when reading images in RAS format. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure RCE +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the opj_j2k_tcp_destroy() function when reading images in J2K. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service Freeimage
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the opj_j2k_read_mct() function when reading images in J2K. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the opj_j2k_copy_default_tcp_and_create_tcd() function when. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the jpeg_read_exif_profile() function when reading images in. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the FreeImage_SetTagValue() function when reading images in JPEG. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Heap Overflow Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the fill_input_buffer() function when reading images in JPEG. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Information Disclosure Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the processMakerNote() function when reading images in JPEG. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service Freeimage
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC This Week

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the Imf_2_2::Xdr::read() function when reading images in EXR format. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow RCE Freeimage
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the read_iptc_profile() function when reading images in TIFF. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the FreeImage_CreateICCProfile() function when reading images in. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow Denial Of Service +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.4
HIGH POC This Week

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the AssignPixel() function when reading images in TIFF format. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Stack Overflow RCE +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 5.5
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the psdParser::ReadImageData() function when reading images in. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service Freeimage
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.2
MEDIUM POC This Month

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in open source FreeImage v.3.19.0 [r1909] allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the Imf_2_2::CharPtrIO::readChars() function when reading images. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service Freeimage
NVD GitHub
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
HIGH
Category
memory
Total CVEs
36528

MITRE ATT&CK

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