Suse

Integer overflow in ANGLE (Chrome's graphics translation layer) in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables remote attackers to read sensitive data from the renderer process memory by enticing a victim to visit a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability is limited to confidentiality impact - no code execution or integrity impact is indicated by CVSS (C:H/I:N/A:N). With an EPSS of 0.03% and no CISA KEV listing, active exploitation is not currently observed, though the network-accessible attack vector and low complexity make the attack straightforward once a victim visits attacker-controlled content.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's Skia graphics library prior to version 148.0.7778.216 allows remote attackers who have already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a use-after-free memory corruption issue rated High by Chromium, with a patch shipped through the Stable channel and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS probability is very low (0.03%) and the CVE is not on the CISA KEV list, indicating no observed in-the-wild exploitation despite the serious technical impact.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox by enticing a victim to visit a crafted HTML page that triggers a race condition in the WebAudio component. Google rates the underlying Chromium issue as High severity, and while no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the bug is browser-resident and reachable from any web origin, making it a meaningful drive-by risk once details surface. EPSS data was not provided, and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

UI spoofing in Google Chrome's Passwords component (all versions prior to 148.0.7778.216) allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to manipulate browser-native password UI elements by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. The flaw arises from insufficient input validation (CWE-20) in the Passwords subsystem, enabling attacker-controlled content to render deceptive credential prompts that are visually indistinguishable from legitimate Chrome dialogs. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the CVE is absent from CISA KEV, though the zero-privilege, network-accessible attack surface and High Chromium severity designation make patching a clear priority.

Heap corruption in Google Chrome's PDFium component (versions prior to 148.0.7778.216) allows a remote attacker to potentially achieve code execution by tricking a user into opening a crafted PDF file. The flaw is a use-after-free condition rated High severity by Chromium, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and a low EPSS score (0.03%) suggesting limited near-term mass exploitation despite a CVSS of 8.8. A vendor patch has been released via the Chrome Stable channel update.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox via a use-after-free in the PerformanceManager component triggered by a crafted HTML page. Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a malicious page) and a pre-existing renderer compromise, and while no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS rates exploitation probability as low (0.03%, 11th percentile). The flaw is rated High severity by Chromium and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.3 due to the scope-changing nature of a sandbox escape.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables remote attackers who have already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox via an integer overflow in the Skia graphics library. Exploitation requires a crafted HTML page and user interaction, and while a patch is available from Google, there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS scoring (0.03%) indicates low near-term exploitation probability.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the sandbox via a crafted HTML page that triggers a use-after-free in the Input component. Chromium rates the severity as High and CVSS scores it 8.3, but EPSS estimates exploitation probability at only 0.03% (11th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The flaw is a chained-exploitation primitive rather than a standalone RCE, requiring an attacker to first achieve renderer code execution before leveraging this bug.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from a use-after-free flaw in the WebXR component, allowing a remote attacker to run arbitrary code within the browser's renderer sandbox by enticing a victim to visit a crafted HTML page. Google rates the underlying Chromium severity as High, and a vendor patch has been released; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the sandbox via a crafted HTML page that triggers a use-after-free in the Core component. Google rates this Chromium severity as High, and a vendor patch is available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is very low (0.03%, 11th percentile). Exploitation requires a chained renderer compromise plus user interaction, so it is a meaningful second-stage primitive rather than a one-shot drive-by RCE.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox by serving a crafted PDF file that triggers a use-after-free in the Views component. Chromium rates the severity as High and Google has shipped a fixed Stable channel build, but no public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is very low (0.03%, 11th percentile). The bug is a second-stage primitive - it requires an existing renderer compromise plus user interaction with a malicious PDF, which is the typical shape of a Chrome exploit chain.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's Network component prior to version 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox by enticing a user to visit a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a use-after-free memory corruption issue rated High severity by the Chromium team, and while no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, browser memory-corruption bugs of this class are historically attractive targets when chained with a sandbox escape.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on Linux prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows remote attackers to leverage a WebRTC use-after-free condition through a crafted HTML page to break out of the renderer sandbox. The flaw was reported by the Chrome security team and rated High severity by Chromium, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and an EPSS score of 0.03% (10th percentile) suggesting low near-term exploitation likelihood. Successful exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a malicious page) and high attack complexity, but the scope-changing impact (S:C) and full CIA compromise make it a meaningful browser-targeted risk.

Local arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome on Android prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to run code through a malicious file processed by the WebAppInstalls component due to insufficient input validation. The CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/UI:R) reflects that exploitation requires local access and user interaction (opening or installing the malicious file), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Chromium-rated High severity and a vendor patch is available in the Stable channel update.

UI spoofing in Google Chrome's OptimizationGuide component (all versions prior to 148.0.7778.216) enables a remote unauthenticated attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to present false browser UI elements to the user via a crafted HTML page. The root cause is CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) - OptimizationGuide fails to adequately validate untrusted data sourced from the renderer, allowing that data to influence trusted browser UI surfaces. With a CVSS score of 4.2, EPSS at 0.05% (15th percentile), no KEV listing, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, real-world risk is moderate-low despite the network vector, heavily gated by the renderer-compromise prerequisite.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox via a crafted HTML page that triggers a type confusion bug in the Skia graphics library. The flaw was reported by the Chrome team and is rated High severity by Chromium; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though browser type-confusion bugs in Skia have historically been weaponized. Exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) - typically visiting an attacker-controlled or compromised page.

Sandboxed remote code execution in Google Chrome desktop versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from a use-after-free defect in the Glic component, allowing a remote attacker to corrupt memory and execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox when a victim visits a crafted HTML page. Google has rated the Chromium severity as High and shipped a Stable channel update; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV. The CVSS 8.8 score reflects network reachability and user interaction (loading a page), with full impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability inside the sandboxed process.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to run arbitrary code by luring a victim to a crafted HTML page that abuses an inappropriate implementation in the browser's USB subsystem. Chromium rates the severity as High and the CVSS 8.8 vector reflects unauthenticated network exploitation with required user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor has shipped a stable channel patch.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox when a victim visits a crafted HTML page. The flaw is an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) rated High by Chromium and CVSS 8.8, requires user interaction to load attacker-controlled content, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine prior to version 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to run arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox when a victim visits a crafted HTML page. The flaw stems from an integer overflow (CWE-472, External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web Parameter / integer-handling weakness in V8) rated High severity by Chromium and CVSS 8.8. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the bug is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the sandbox via a crafted HTML page that triggers an integer overflow in XML handling. The flaw is rated Chromium High severity with CVSS 8.3 and requires user interaction plus a chained renderer compromise; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is very low at 0.03%.

Out-of-bounds write in the ANGLE graphics translation layer of Google Chrome before 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to trigger heap corruption by luring a user to a crafted HTML page, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution within the renderer process. Chromium rates the severity as High and CVSS scores it 8.8, but EPSS exploitation probability is currently very low (0.03%, 11th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The flaw was reported through Chrome's internal disclosure process and a fixed build is already available from the vendor.

Arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome on macOS prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from a use-after-free condition in the Bluetooth component, exploitable through a malicious browser extension. Chromium rates the severity as High, and while CVSS scores it 8.1 with network attack vector, real-world exploitation requires the victim to install an attacker-controlled extension. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is very low at 0.01%.

Arbitrary code execution within the sandbox in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows remote attackers to abuse an uninitialized memory condition when a victim performs specific UI gestures on a crafted HTML page. Chromium rates the security severity as High, and a vendor patch is available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the EPSS score (0.04%) suggests low near-term exploitation likelihood.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's WebRTC component (versions prior to 148.0.7778.216) allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox by enticing a victim to load a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a use-after-free memory corruption issue rated High by Chromium's security team, and while no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the CVSS 8.8 score reflects the low-complexity network-based attack vector combined with the high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. User interaction (visiting a malicious page) is required, but otherwise no authentication or privileges are needed.

Heap corruption in Google Chrome's SurfaceCapture component (versions prior to 148.0.7778.216) allows a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code by luring a user to a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a use-after-free issue rated High severity by the Chromium project, with a CVSS score of 8.8 reflecting low complexity and no authentication, though user interaction is required. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is very low (0.03%, 11th percentile), but the historical pattern of Chrome UAF bugs being weaponized makes patching urgent.

Sandboxed arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome's PDFium component (versions prior to 148.0.7778.216) is possible via an integer overflow triggered by a crafted font file. The flaw requires a pre-compromised renderer process and user interaction, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though Chromium rates it High severity.

Sandboxed arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from a use-after-free condition in the PDF component that remote attackers can trigger by serving a crafted PDF file. The flaw carries a CVSS 8.8 rating reflecting network reach with required user interaction (opening or rendering a malicious PDF), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis though Google rates the underlying Chromium severity as High.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome on iOS prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to exploit a use-after-free memory corruption flaw when a victim is lured to a malicious HTML page and performs specific UI gestures. The issue carries a CVSS 7.5 (High) score with high attack complexity and required user interaction, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's WebAudio component (versions prior to 148.0.7778.216) allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox via a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a use-after-free memory corruption issue rated High severity by Chromium, with a CVSS score of 8.8 reflecting low attack complexity and no authentication required, though user interaction (visiting a page) is needed. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables remote attackers to break out of the renderer process sandbox by enticing a user to visit a crafted HTML page that triggers a use-after-free condition in the UI component. Chromium rates the severity as High, and a vendor patch is available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is currently very low (0.03%, 11th percentile).

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on Windows before 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the sandbox via a crafted HTML page leveraging a use-after-free in Core. The flaw is rated High by Chromium and carries CVSS 8.3, but EPSS is very low (0.03%) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so it is most relevant as the second stage of a multi-bug exploit chain rather than a standalone entry vector.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from a use-after-free flaw in the browser's XML handling component, allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox via a crafted HTML page. Chromium rates the severity as High with a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8, and exploitation requires user interaction such as visiting a malicious site. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but use-after-free flaws in Chrome's XML parsing have historically been chained with sandbox escapes for full system compromise.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from a use-after-free condition in the ANGLE graphics translation layer that lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page. Google rates this High severity and a vendor patch is available, but EPSS scoring (0.03%, 11th percentile) is low and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, suggesting it has not yet been weaponized broadly.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome on Windows prior to version 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox by enticing a victim to visit a crafted HTML page that triggers a use-after-free condition in the Media component. Rated High severity by Chromium with a CVSS 8.8 score, the flaw requires user interaction (visiting a malicious page) but no authentication, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Uninitialized memory use in ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) within Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables a remote attacker - who has already achieved renderer process compromise - to bypass site isolation via a specially crafted HTML page. This is a chained exploitation scenario: the vulnerability is not standalone, but serves as a second-stage primitive to break Chrome's cross-origin security boundary once an initial renderer foothold exists. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.01% (3rd percentile) reflects minimal observed exploitation activity.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox by tricking a user into visiting a crafted HTML page that triggers a heap buffer overflow in the WebCodecs component. Chromium rates this severity High and a vendor patch is available, though EPSS exploitation probability is currently very low (0.03%, 9th percentile) and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox via a crafted HTML page. The Chromium project rates the severity as High and CVSS scores it 8.8 (network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is very low (0.04%, 12th percentile), suggesting limited near-term mass-exploitation likelihood despite the high impact rating.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on Windows versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the sandbox via a use-after-free flaw in the UI component, triggered by a crafted HTML page. Chromium rates this High severity and a vendor patch is available, though no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is very low (0.03%, 11th percentile).

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on macOS prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the GPU/GFX sandbox via a crafted HTML page, leveraging a use-after-free condition. The flaw is rated High severity by Chromium (CVSS 8.3) and requires user interaction plus a chained renderer compromise; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is very low (0.03%).

Cross-origin data leakage in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer affects all versions prior to 148.0.7778.216, enabling remote unauthenticated attackers (PR:N) to read cross-process memory contents via a crafted HTML page. The root cause is an uninitialized variable (CWE-457) in ANGLE - Chrome's OpenGL ES abstraction layer - where stale memory contents can be read and exfiltrated across security origins. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the EPSS score of 0.03% (11th percentile) indicates very low current exploitation probability; however, the low attack complexity (AC:L) and zero privilege requirement make opportunistic targeting feasible once exploitation techniques mature.

Use-after-free in the Input component of Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to trigger heap corruption when a victim is lured to a crafted HTML page and performs specific UI gestures. Chromium rates the severity High, and while no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is very low (0.03%, 11th percentile), the bug class historically yields renderer RCE when chained with a sandbox escape. A vendor patch is available in the stable channel update referenced by Google.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's GPU process prior to version 148.0.7778.216 lets a remote attacker who has already gained code execution inside the renderer process break out of Chrome's sandbox via a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a use-after-free (CWE-416) rated High by Chromium and carries CVSS 8.3 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C). EPSS is very low (0.03%), and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the bug is part of a stable-channel security release shipped by Google.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome for Windows prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from an out-of-bounds read in the ANGLE graphics abstraction layer, enabling attackers who lure a user to a malicious page to execute arbitrary code in the renderer context. Chromium rates the severity High and CVSS scores it 8.8 due to network reach and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, though successful exploitation requires user interaction (visiting the crafted page). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but ANGLE bugs have historically been chained into browser sandbox escapes.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer prior to version 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to run arbitrary code inside the browser sandbox when a victim visits a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a use-after-free memory corruption issue (CWE-416) reported internally by the Chrome team and rated High by Chromium; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though Chrome UAF bugs in ANGLE are historically attractive targets and pair well with sandbox escapes.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 leverages a heap buffer overflow in the ANGLE graphics translation layer, enabling attackers who have already compromised the renderer process to break out of Chrome's sandbox via a crafted HTML page. Chromium rates the severity as High and CVSS scores it at 8.3, though EPSS remains very low at 0.03% and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables remote attackers, who have already compromised the renderer process, to break out of the browser sandbox via a use-after-free flaw in the ANGLE graphics translation layer. Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a crafted HTML page) and a prior renderer compromise, making this a second-stage primitive in a chained attack. EPSS is low at 0.03% and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though Google rates the underlying Chromium severity as High.

Renderer-to-browser sandbox escape in Google Chrome on macOS prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables remote code execution via a use-after-free in the GPU process. An attacker who has already compromised the renderer can leverage a crafted HTML page to corrupt GPU process memory and execute arbitrary code outside the renderer sandbox. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, but Chromium rates the underlying severity as High.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from an out-of-bounds memory access in the ANGLE graphics translation layer that lets a remote attacker run arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox via a crafted HTML page. Chromium rates the issue High severity and a vendor patch is available, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the EPSS score of 0.04% (12th percentile) indicates very low observed exploitation likelihood at this time.

Sandboxed arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome (Skia graphics library) prior to version 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to execute additional code inside the Chrome sandbox via a crafted HTML page. The flaw is an integer overflow rated High by Chromium's security team with a CVSS of 7.5, but EPSS is very low (0.04%, 12th percentile) and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a page) and a pre-existing renderer compromise, so this is a chain component rather than a standalone RCE.

Sandbox escape and arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from a use-after-free flaw in the ANGLE graphics translation layer. An attacker who has already compromised the renderer process can leverage a crafted HTML page to break memory safety and execute code in a higher-privileged context. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though Chromium rates the underlying severity as High.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox by luring a user to a crafted HTML page that triggers a use-after-free in the DOM implementation. The flaw carries a CVSS 8.8 (High) rating reflecting network reach with required user interaction, and Google has rated the Chromium severity as High; no public exploit is identified at the time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine prior to version 148.0.7778.216 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox by luring a user to a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in V8 carrying a CVSS 8.8 (High) with Chromium severity rated High; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome before 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted Chrome Extension exploiting a use-after-free in the Extensions component. Chromium rates the underlying flaw as Critical severity, though no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability sits at 0.03% (11th percentile).

Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to exploit a use-after-free condition in the Proxy component via a malicious PAC (Proxy Auto-Config) script delivered through a crafted web page. Chromium rates this as Critical severity, and while no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the EPSS score of 0.04% reflects low predicted exploitation activity despite the high CVSS 8.8 rating. Successful exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) such as visiting an attacker-controlled page that triggers the vulnerable PAC processing path.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome on macOS prior to version 148.0.7778.216 allows attackers to exploit a use-after-free flaw in the Browser component via a malicious HTML page. Rated Critical by Chromium's security team with a CVSS of 8.8, exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a crafted page) but no authentication, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. A vendor patch is available through the Chrome stable channel update.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page exploiting a use-after-free flaw in the Base component. Chromium classifies the severity as Critical, and Google has shipped a stable channel update; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a malicious page), which is the typical drive-by browser attack model.

Cross-origin data leakage in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer (prior to 148.0.7778.216) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read sensitive cross-origin information by luring a victim to a crafted HTML page. The root cause is an integer overflow in ANGLE, Chrome's graphics translation engine, which is internally rated Critical by the Chrome security team despite a CVSS score of only 4.3. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS exploitation probability is very low at 0.03% (11th percentile), though the cross-origin data leakage class of vulnerability has historically attracted targeted exploitation in browser ecosystems.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page that abuses insufficient input validation in WebGL. Chromium rates the underlying severity as Critical, and while no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, the EPSS score is low (0.04%, 14th percentile) and the CVSS:3.1 base is 8.3 due to high attack complexity and required user interaction. The flaw is part of a multi-stage exploit chain rather than a one-shot RCE.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from an out-of-bounds write in the ANGLE graphics translation layer, allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code in the browser's renderer context after a victim visits a crafted HTML page. Chromium rates this severity Critical and CVSS scores it 8.8, with vendor patches released via the Stable channel update; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 stems from a use-after-free flaw in ANGLE, the graphics abstraction layer that translates OpenGL ES calls to native GPU APIs. A remote attacker who lures a user into visiting a crafted HTML page can execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox, with Chromium rating the severity as Critical. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 enables a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of Chrome's sandbox via a use-after-free flaw in the ANGLE graphics translation layer. Exploitation requires user interaction with a crafted HTML page and is typically chained with a separate renderer-compromise bug. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is very low (0.03%), though Google rated the underlying issue Critical severity.

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to exploit a use-after-free condition in the Dawn WebGPU implementation through a crafted HTML page, leading to potential escape from the browser's renderer sandbox. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.6 with scope change reflecting cross-boundary impact, and while no public exploit identified at time of analysis, Google's own classification of the underlying Chromium severity as Critical signals significant risk to end users. EPSS is currently low (0.03%, 11th percentile), suggesting no widespread exploitation has been observed yet despite the severity.

Remote code execution in Google Chrome desktop versions prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox by serving a crafted HTML page that triggers a use-after-free condition in the Network component. Google rates the underlying Chromium issue as Critical severity, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the bug class and reachable attack surface make it a high-priority browser patch.

Memory exhaustion in pypdf prior to 6.12.0 allows an attacker who supplies a crafted PDF to cause large memory consumption in any application that processes it using layout mode text extraction. The vulnerability is triggered by PDFs containing text positioning operators with abnormally large x- or y-coordinate offsets, causing the library to allocate unbounded whitespace and newline characters during rendering. No confirmed active exploitation exists (not in CISA KEV), and SSVC rates this as non-automatable with partial technical impact, placing it in a lower operational priority tier despite the straightforward exploitation mechanic.

Denial-of-service via algorithmic complexity in pypdf before 6.12.0 allows an attacker who can supply a crafted PDF file to cause excessive processing time during cross-reference stream parsing. The vulnerability is triggered by crafting a PDF with /W [0 0 0] field values in a cross-reference stream combined with a large /Size value, which causes the library to perform unbounded iteration over zero-byte entries. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, any application that processes untrusted PDF input using pypdf is exposed.

Memory exhaustion in pypdf's XMP metadata parser allows denial of service via specially crafted PDF files containing oversized or element-dense XMP blocks, affecting all versions prior to 6.12.1. The vulnerability stems from an absence of input limits in the XML-based XMP parsing subsystem (CWE-770), meaning processing a malicious PDF can consume unbounded system memory. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and no confirmed active exploitation exists; however, the patch diff is publicly visible on GitHub, making trivial exploit construction feasible.

Denial-of-service via stack buffer overflow in CryptX (Perl cryptography module) versions before 0.088_001 affects four AEAD decryption helpers that copy attacker-controlled authentication tags into a fixed 144-byte stack buffer without bounds checking. Remote attackers can crash any Perl application that passes untrusted tags to gcm_decrypt_verify, ccm_decrypt_verify, chacha20poly1305_decrypt_verify, or eax_decrypt_verify, resulting in process termination. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS scoring (0.04%, 13th percentile) reflects low expected exploitation activity despite the network attack vector.

Roundcube Webmail's HTML sanitizer fails to block loopback, localhost, RFC1918, link-local, and ULA addresses when rendering HTML email, even when the user has disabled remote content loading. An unauthenticated remote attacker (PR:N per CVSS) can send a crafted HTML email that - upon the victim previewing it - causes their browser to issue HTTP requests to internal or private-network services, enabling blind probing or interaction with local infrastructure. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis, though the changed scope (S:C in CVSS) reflects that impact extends to resources beyond Roundcube itself.

Use-after-free in the Linux kernel SPI controller driver for Freescale MPC52xx (spi-mpc52xx) occurs when controller registration fails and the previously requested interrupts are not properly disabled or released, leaving dangling interrupt handlers tied to freed memory. Local users with the ability to load or interact with this SPI driver on affected systems could potentially trigger memory corruption or information disclosure. EPSS is 0.02% and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue is rated CVSS 7.8 due to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Runtime PM reference count leak in the Linux kernel's OmniVision OV5647 camera sensor driver (media/i2c/ov5647) causes availability loss for systems equipped with this camera hardware. The s_ctrl function's handling of three V4L2 controls - AUTOGAIN, EXPOSURE_AUTO, and ANALOGUE_GAIN - returns early without invoking pm_runtime_put(), allowing unpaired runtime PM get/put calls to accumulate. A local user with access to the camera device node can trigger this imbalance repeatedly, exhausting the PM reference count and preventing the device from entering low-power states, ultimately making it unavailable. No public exploit has been identified; EPSS is 0.02% (5th percentile) and this vulnerability does not appear in CISA KEV.

Availability impact in the Linux kernel's xbox_remote media/rc driver allows a local, low-privileged user with access to the affected device to crash the kernel via a DMA coherency violation. The IO buffer used for USB transfers is embedded directly within the device structure, which violates DMA coherency rules and can trigger memory corruption leading to kernel panic. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.02% reflects minimal observed exploitation activity. Vendor-released patches are available across multiple stable kernel branches.

Null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's saa7164 media driver can crash the kernel when ioremap() fails during PCI device initialization. Systems with SAA7164-based PCIe capture cards (e.g., Phillips/NXP SAA7164) running unpatched kernel versions from 2.6.32 through stable branches prior to 6.6.140, 6.12.90, 6.18.32, and 7.0.9 are affected. A local, low-privileged attacker who can trigger driver initialization under memory pressure conditions may cause a kernel oops or panic, resulting in denial of service. No public exploit exists and EPSS is 0.02% (5th percentile), indicating negligible real-world exploitation probability at this time.

Local privilege escalation in the Linux kernel's vsock (virtio sockets) subsystem stems from inverted buffer-size clamping logic in vsock_update_buffer_size(), allowing a local user to grow vsk->buffer_size beyond the configured vsk->buffer_max_size and violate intended socket memory boundaries. Affected branches include stable trees prior to 6.6.140, 6.12.90, 6.18.32, 7.0.9, and 7.1-rc1; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is 0.02% (5th percentile).

NULL pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's batman-adv Bridge Loop Avoidance (BLA) subsystem enables local denial of service via kernel panic. The race condition exists in batadv_bla_purge_claims(), which traverses the claim hash list under rcu_read_lock() without accounting for concurrent claim releases - when batadv_claim_release() NULLs the backbone_gw pointer mid-traversal, a subsequent call to batadv_bla_claim_get_backbone_gw() on the partially-freed claim triggers a NULL dereference. Exploitation requires local low-privilege access on systems actively running batman-adv with BLA enabled; no active exploitation is confirmed and EPSS stands at 0.02% (5th percentile).

Reference counting failure in the Linux kernel's batman-adv Bridge Loop Avoidance (BLA) subsystem allows a local low-privileged user to cause a slow kernel memory leak and eventual denial of service. Specifically, batadv_bla_add_claim() omits the required batadv_backbone_gw_put() call on the error path when a claim hash insertion fails, preventing the backbone_gw object's reference count from ever reaching zero. The vulnerability has been present since at least kernel 4.7 and is patched across multiple stable branches; no public exploit exists and EPSS is extremely low at 0.02% (5th percentile), placing this firmly in the low-urgency tier except for environments actively running batman-adv with BLA.

Stale VRAM exposure in the Linux kernel's amdkfd driver (drm/amdkfd) allows local authenticated users to observe prior occupants' GPU memory contents and crash multi-GPU compute workloads. The KFD allocation path omitted the AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED flag - present in every other userspace GEM allocation path - leaving freshly allocated VRAM buffers populated with data from previous processes. The primary documented availability impact is deterministic crashes in RCCL peer-to-peer transport when stale values corrupt the ptrExchange, head, and tail protocol fields; a secondary information-disclosure risk exists because stale page-table remnants are observable by unprivileged compute kernels. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is 0.02% (5th percentile).

Memory leak in the Linux kernel's spi: ch341 USB-to-SPI driver allows a local user to degrade system availability by triggering driver unbind without physical device disconnection. The defect lies in incorrect devres (device-managed resource) lifetime scoping - resources are anchored to the parent USB device rather than the USB interface, so they are not released when the driver unbinds during events such as probe deferral or runtime configuration changes. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and an EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates negligible exploitation probability in the near term.

Improper driver teardown ordering in the Linux kernel's Freescale (FSL) SPI controller driver allows a local low-privileged user to trigger a denial-of-service condition during driver unbind. The SPI controller is not deregistered before underlying resources such as DMA are released, creating a window where the controller may reference freed memory. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at 0.02% (5th percentile), reflecting low real-world exploitation probability.

Improper resource deregistration ordering in the Linux kernel's spi/rspi (Renesas SPI controller) driver causes a local denial-of-service condition during driver unbind. The rspi driver releases DMA resources before deregistering the SPI controller, creating a window where in-flight controller operations can reference freed memory, resulting in a kernel crash or panic. With CVSS availability impact rated High and EPSS at 0.02% (5th percentile), this is a low-probability but locally exploitable stability issue affecting systems with Renesas SPI hardware. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis.

Memory leak in the Linux kernel's drm/xe Intel Xe GPU driver allows a local, low-privileged user to exhaust kernel memory by repeatedly triggering DMA buffer import failures, leading to denial of service. The bug resides in xe_dma_buf_init_obj(), where a pre-allocated buffer object (bo) is not freed when drm_gpuvm_resv_object_alloc() fails, due to ambiguous ownership semantics between the caller and callee on error paths. No public exploit exists and EPSS probability is extremely low at 0.02% (4th percentile), placing this in the maintenance-priority category rather than urgent remediation for most environments.

An A-A (same-task) deadlock in the Linux kernel cgroup rmdir path (versions 7.0 through 7.1-rc2 and 6.19.x) can permanently hang the entire system, requiring a hard reboot. When a process acting as both a PID namespace zombie reaper (e.g., systemd/PID 1) and the cgroup rmdir(2) caller encounters dying tasks still linked to cgroup csets, the kernel blocks the reaper indefinitely in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, creating a circular dependency from which the system cannot recover. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS exploitation probability is extremely low (0.02%), and no CISA KEV listing exists - consistent with the scenario's narrow, operationally specific triggering conditions.

NULL pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's Rockchip RKCIF (Camera Interface) media driver crashes the kernel when a local user enables streaming on a video device with no connected subdevice. Affected systems are Rockchip SoC-based platforms running Linux kernel versions from the introduction of the rkcif driver up through 6.19. A low-privileged local attacker can trigger a kernel panic - full denial of service - via the standard V4L2 VIDIOC_STREAMON ioctl. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS of 0.02% (5th percentile) reflects the narrow hardware-specific attack surface.

Memory leak in the Linux kernel's EDAC/versalnet driver allows a local low-privileged user to gradually exhaust kernel heap memory, rated CVSS 5.5 with high availability impact. The flaw exists in init_one_mc() where a kzalloc()-allocated device name string becomes permanently unreachable after device_register() copies and nullifies the pointer, preventing any subsequent free on device removal. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) confirms this is a low-exploitation-probability defect rather than an actively targeted vulnerability.

Kernel panic via reachable assertion in the Linux kernel's AMDGPU SDMA v4 driver allows a local low-privileged user to crash the system by submitting crafted GPU command buffers. The sdma_v4_0_ring_emit_fence() function contains BUG_ON() assertions verifying dword-alignment of fence writeback addresses; these assertions are reachable through the DRM_IOCTL_AMDGPU_CS ioctl from unprivileged userspace, causing a fatal panic in a kernel scheduler worker thread. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS at 0.02% reflects low exploitation likelihood, but the impact on shared GPU compute systems warrants prompt patching.

Use-after-free in the Linux kernel's MPC52xx SPI driver (spi-mpc52xx) can be triggered when the driver is unbound, because the interrupt-scheduled state machine work is not cancelled after interrupts are disabled. Local users with the ability to unbind the driver could potentially corrupt kernel memory, with confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is very low at 0.02%.

Integer overflow in the AMDGPU VCN4 (Video Core Next 4) multimedia driver within the Linux kernel allows a local low-privileged user to cause a kernel denial of service. The bounds check on incoming messages to the VCN4 encoder/decoder engine contains an overflow-vulnerable condition, meaning a crafted message can bypass intended size validation. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS places exploitation probability at the 5th percentile, indicating very low real-world exploitation likelihood currently.

Null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's Intel Xe DRM HDCP GSC subsystem allows a local, low-privileged user to crash the kernel when media GT is disabled via configfs. The function `intel_hdcp_gsc_check_status()` evaluates `&gt->uc.gsc` without first verifying that `media_gt` is non-NULL, producing a kernel pagefault on systems where media GT has been explicitly disabled through the configfs interface. Exploitation yields a denial of service (kernel panic) with no confidentiality or integrity impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS probability is 0.02% (5th percentile), indicating very low exploitation likelihood in the wild.

Denial-of-service via accept queue counter leak in the Linux kernel's vsock/virtio subsystem allows an authenticated local attacker to permanently exhaust a listener socket's backlog, causing it to reject all new connections. The flaw exists from kernel 5.5 onward in virtio_transport_recv_listen(), where sk_acceptq_added() is called before vsock_assign_transport() validation; failed transport assignments never call the paired sk_acceptq_removed(), permanently inflating sk_ack_backlog. No public exploit exists and EPSS is at the 5th percentile, but the impact in multi-tenant virtualized environments relying on vsock communication is a complete denial of vsock listener service.

Use-after-free in the Linux kernel's appletb-kbd HID driver allows local low-privileged users on Apple Touch Bar-equipped MacBooks to potentially trigger memory corruption during driver tear-down. The flaw stems from incorrect ordering of timer cleanup and device reference release in the inactivity-timer cleanup path, leaving two race windows where a softirq can dereference freed backlight_device memory. EPSS is very low (0.02%) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; impact is limited to systems running the appletb-kbd driver, primarily Apple MacBook Pro hardware with Touch Bars.