Information Disclosure
Monthly
Information disclosure in Rsync 3.4.2 and prior allows an authenticated remote sender to leak receiver process memory through an integer overflow in the compressed-token decoder. The flaw exposes environment variables, credentials, heap and stack contents, and library pointers, weakening ASLR and enabling follow-on exploitation; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but Rsync 3.4.3 bundles the security fix.
Receiver-side out-of-bounds array read in Rsync 3.4.2 and earlier allows a malicious rsync server to deterministically crash any connecting client process via a crafted synchronization session. The flaw in recv_files() causes the client to dereference an invalid pointer at an unmapped address, producing a reliable SIGSEGV. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, the crash is described as deterministic, meaning any attacker controlling or impersonating an rsync server can reliably deny service to clients that connect.
Resource Location Spoofing in the Drupal 'Translate Drupal with GTranslate' module (versions 0.0.0 through before 3.0.5) allows a high-privileged authenticated attacker to modify data the module treats as immutable, enabling redirection of translation resource locations. Exploitation requires network access but demands administrator-level privileges, yielding only low integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability consequences. No public exploit code exists and EPSS sits at 0.02% (5th percentile), indicating negligible exploitation interest at this time.
Forceful browsing in the Drupal Node View Permissions module exposes restricted node content to unauthenticated network attackers under high-complexity conditions. Affected are all installations running versions 0.0.0-1.7.0 (branch 1.x) and 2.0.0-2.0.1 (branch 2.x) of the module. The vulnerability is classified as information disclosure only - no integrity or availability impact - and carries a CVSS 3.7 (Low) score; no public exploit code exists and no confirmed active exploitation has been reported (not in CISA KEV), with EPSS placing exploitation probability at 0.01%.
Unauthorized note disclosure in Joplin server versions 3.5.2 and prior allows authenticated former share recipients to retrieve notes after sharing has been revoked, via two compounding logic errors in the ChangeModel delta API. The first flaw attaches full item content to delta responses without re-verifying current share status; the second incorrectly compresses create → delete event sequences into a NOOP rather than a delete, causing the API to synthesize a create event with full note content for deleted items when those events span separate delta pages. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, but confidentiality impact is rated High given that full note content is returned to unauthorized recipients.
Ledger Live with vulnerable versions of ledgerhq/hw-app-eth prior to 6.34.7 contains an integer parsing vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate EIP-712 typed data messages by exploiting. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.
Cache poisoning via the `/__nuxt_island/*` endpoint in Nuxt allows an attacker to prime a shared CDN or reverse-proxy cache with attacker-controlled rendered HTML, causing subsequent users requesting the same island path to receive the poisoned response. Affected are `nuxt` 3.1.0-3.21.5 and 4.0.0-alpha.1-4.4.5, as well as `@nuxt/nitro-server` 3.20.0-3.21.5 and 4.2.0-4.4.5. When any island component passes a prop into an unsafe HTML sink (`v-html`, `innerHTML`), the cache poisoning escalates to stored XSS persisting in the application's origin until cache expiry, exposing non-HttpOnly cookies, in-origin requests, and DOM state. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated semi-blind Server-Side Request Forgery in Coder's Azure instance identity endpoint allows any remote attacker to force the Coder server to issue HTTP GET requests to arbitrary internal or external hosts, enabling internal network reconnaissance, cloud metadata service probing (e.g., 169.254.169.254), and error-based information disclosure of network topology. The vulnerability exists across all supported Coder release lines prior to v2.29.13/v2.30.8/v2.31.12/v2.32.2/v2.33.3/v2.24.5 (ESR), and has been patched in GitHub PR #25274. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Heap corruption in rust-openssl versions 0.10.50 through 0.10.79 allows attacker-controllable out-of-bounds writes of up to 7 bytes via the `CipherCtxRef::cipher_update_inplace` method when used with AES key-wrap-with-padding ciphers (EVP_aes_128_wrap_pad, EVP_aes_192_wrap_pad, EVP_aes_256_wrap_pad). The buffer sizing logic fails to account for AES-KWP's padding expansion when input length is not a multiple of 8, and because this occurs through FFI into native OpenSSL, Rust's memory safety guarantees do not prevent the corruption. This is a missed case from a prior fix for GHSA-xv59-967r-8726 in the same method; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
Heap memory disclosure in strukturag libheif versions 1.21.2 and prior exposes up to 12,288+ bytes of uninitialized heap content - potentially containing auth tokens, database results, or other users' image data - when decoding crafted HEIF or AVIF grid images under the library's default settings. The decode path silently suppresses tile failures while returning heif_error_Ok, so calling applications receive heap garbage as valid pixel values with no error indication. Server-side image pipelines that ingest user-uploaded HEIF/AVIF and re-encode the output (e.g., as PNG or JPEG thumbnails for CDNs or social platforms) are at highest cross-user exposure risk; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in libheif versions 1.21.2 and below allows a remote attacker to crash any application linked against the library by supplying a crafted HEIF sequence file. The crash is deterministic - the malformed file passes parsing without error, then triggers a guaranteed SEGV on the first frame access due to an unsigned integer underflow that maps all media samples to an empty chunk. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; vendor-released patch is available in version 1.22.0.
Improper error handling in the TP-Link Archer AX72 (SG) v1.0 web management interface allows an authenticated administrative user to extract diagnostic command syntax by submitting invalid input to the network diagnostic feature. The disclosure is narrow - limited to command-line usage information for the underlying diagnostic utility - and does not expose credentials, configuration data, or sensitive system state. A vendor-released patch is available, no public exploit code has been identified, and the vulnerability carries no CISA KEV designation.
Sensitive HTTP header values entered into the Strawberry GraphQL bundled GraphiQL IDE are serialized into the browser URL query string via JavaScript's history.replaceState, exposing credentials such as Authorization bearer tokens to browser history, copy-paste clipboard actions, and server/proxy/CDN access logs. Affected are strawberry-graphql versions 0.288.4 through 0.315.3 - any Python application exposing the default GraphiQL interface without explicit opt-out. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the CVSS score of 3.1 (Low) reflects that exploitation requires user interaction; however, in developer and staging environments where the IDE is commonly left enabled, token leakage via shared URLs or log aggregation is a realistic risk.
Information disclosure in Argo CD v3.x exposes plaintext Kubernetes Secret values to authenticated users who can view application diffs via the ServerSideDiff feature. This is an incomplete fix for a prior vulnerability (GHSA-3v3m-wc6v-x4x3): the original patch masked top-level Secret data in ServerSideDiff responses but failed to sanitize Secret content embedded in the `kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration` annotation on `predictedLive` objects, leaving raw `data`, `stringData`, and sensitive annotation values readable in UI and CLI diff output. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists; no KEV listing is present at time of analysis, but the Changed Scope (S:C) in the CVSS vector indicates that exposed secrets may belong to workloads beyond the Argo CD application boundary, amplifying real-world impact in multi-tenant environments.
TLS private key password exposure in Hyperledger fabric-chaincode-java (versions 2.3.1 through 2.5.9) leaks credentials to any local user with read access to chaincode server logs when the service runs in chaincode-as-a-service (CaaS) mode with TLS enabled. The fabric-chaincode-shim runtime logs the TLS private key password in plaintext at INFO level during server startup, classified under CWE-532. A local attacker who recovers the logged password and separately obtains the TLS private key file gains the material needed to impersonate the chaincode server, potentially intercepting or injecting chaincode communications. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
Shell command injection in go-git's SSH transport allows attackers who control repository path values to execute arbitrary shell commands on SSH servers that evaluate exec commands through a login shell. go-git wraps repository paths in single quotes without escaping embedded single-quote characters, diverging from canonical Git's sq_quote_buf behavior. When a go-git client connects to an SSH server whose exec command passes through /bin/sh, /bin/bash, or a ForceCommand wrapper that re-evaluates $SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND, an attacker-influenced path containing a single quote can break out of the quoted region and append arbitrary shell tokens. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Firefox for iOS Reader mode exposed an unauthenticated local HTTP server on the device, enabling a co-installed malicious application to request arbitrary URLs through that server and receive responses rendered with the authenticated user's session cookies. Affected versions are all Firefox for iOS releases prior to 151.0, confirmed by Mozilla Security Advisory MFSA2026-49. No public exploit code has been identified and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none at time of analysis, but successful exploitation would allow silent exfiltration of authenticated web content from the victim's active browsing session.
Technitium DNS Server performs amplified outbound DNS traffic when processing domains with missing RRSIG records or mismatched DNSKEY records - an attacker who controls any domain can exploit this behavior to force the resolver into generating excessive network queries against third-party infrastructure. All versions prior to 15.0 are affected per the vendor CPE listing (cpe:2.3:a:technitium:dns_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The CVSS Changed Scope (S:C) confirms that impact extends beyond the vulnerable server itself, affecting downstream network resources and other systems. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Stored HTML injection in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC Smart Polling functionality allows authenticated users with limited privileges to embed malicious HTML into remote strategies via the sync mechanism. When a victim views the affected remote strategy in the Smart Polling UI, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing campaigns and open redirect attacks. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; full JavaScript XSS is explicitly mitigated by the product's existing Content Security Policy, bounding the practical impact to social engineering vectors rather than direct session compromise.
Stored HTML injection in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC's Schedule Restore Archive feature permits authenticated administrators to embed arbitrary HTML tags within restore schedule configurations. When any user views the poisoned schedule entry, the injected markup renders in their browser, enabling phishing lures and potential open redirect attacks against operators. Full JavaScript execution is blocked by the platform's existing Content Security Policy and server-side validation, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; however, in OT/ICS environments where operator trust is high, even HTML-level injection can support targeted social engineering.
Stored HTML injection in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC (versions prior to 26.1.0) allows an authenticated administrator to create a user account whose username contains raw HTML tags that are rendered unescaped in a victim's browser. The injection triggers specifically during group deletion workflows - when any user attempts to delete a group containing the malicious account, the stored payload renders. Full XSS exploitation is blocked by the platform's Content Security Policy, but the attack surface remains viable for phishing and open redirect abuse. No public exploit code exists and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; the CVSS 4.0 score of 4.8 reflects the high privilege prerequisite and required user interaction, which substantially constrain real-world risk.
Stored HTML injection in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC (Central Management Console) Credentials Manager allows authenticated administrators to plant malicious HTML inside identity definitions. When a separate user attempts to delete the poisoned identity, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing lures and open redirect attacks against that user. Full script execution (XSS) and direct information disclosure are constrained by existing input validation and Content Security Policy headers, limiting the achievable impact to social engineering vectors. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV at time of analysis.
Angular template injection in the Reports functionality of Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC (versions prior to 26.1.0) allows an authenticated user with report privileges to execute arbitrary Angular template expressions in a victim's browser context. Exploitation requires either the attacker to possess report creation privileges directly, or to socially engineer a victim into importing a crafted malicious report template. Successful exploitation enables modification of application data or disruption of application availability; however, full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are explicitly constrained by the product's existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Uncontrolled search path in Qt Network's OpenSSL TLS backend on Unix allows a high-privileged local attacker to inject a rogue CA certificate by placing a crafted certificate file in the application's working directory, causing Qt-based applications to treat it as a trusted system authority. Affected across multiple long-term support branches: Qt 5.x through 5.15.19, Qt 6.0-6.5.x through 6.5.9, Qt 6.6-6.8.x through 6.8.3, and Qt 6.9.x through 6.9.1 on Unix platforms. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CVSS 4.0 rates this at 1.8, reflecting substantial preconditions that severely limit real-world impact.
Vaadin Flow's Maven and Gradle build plugins expose all process-level environment variables - including CI-injected secrets and credentials - in plaintext build logs whenever the frontend build process exits with a non-zero status code. Affected are com.vaadin:flow-maven-plugin, flow-gradle-plugin, and flow-plugin-base across Vaadin 23.0.0-23.6.9, 24.0.0-24.10.3, and 25.0.0-25.1.4. No public exploit code exists and this is not listed in CISA KEV; however, any actor with read access to CI build logs from a failed frontend build can extract plaintext registry credentials, deploy tokens, or signing keys, enabling downstream supply chain compromise consistent with the CVSS SC:H/SI:H subsequent-system impact ratings.
Integer underflow in the Linux kernel's MPI crypto library function `mpi_read_raw_from_sgl()` allows a local low-privileged user to trigger an infinite kernel loop via the `KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT` syscall, causing a system-wide denial of service with soft lockup splats. The flaw was latent since commit `2d4d1eea540b` but became exploitable only after commit `63ba4d67594a` changed how asymmetric key operations construct scatterlists, allowing `out_len > in_len` with a zero-filled buffer to satisfy the underflow condition. No active exploitation is confirmed (EPSS 0.02%, not in CISA KEV), but the attack path is fully described in the upstream commit message, making independent reproduction straightforward.
Memory exhaustion in the Linux kernel's QRTR (Qualcomm IPC Router) namespace subsystem allows a local low-privileged attacker to crash the system by flooding NEW_SERVER registration messages without triggering any bound check. Affected systems are those running kernels between the introducing commit (0c2204a4ad710d95d348ea006f14ba926e842ffd) and the fix commits across stable branches. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS sits at the 5th percentile, indicating minimal observed exploitation activity.
Broken access control in Keycloak's Account Resources user lookup endpoint exposes full PII profiles of all realm users to any authenticated user who owns at least one User-Managed Access (UMA) resource. By sending crafted requests with arbitrary usernames or email values to this endpoint, the attacker receives complete profile objects for unrelated realm members - bypassing the intended per-user data isolation. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the low attack complexity and minimal privilege requirement (any UMA resource owner) make it a meaningful insider-threat and tenant-isolation risk in shared Keycloak deployments.
Keycloak's Authorization Services Protection API is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) flaw that allows authenticated low-privileged clients to perform unauthorized GET, PUT, and DELETE operations on resources owned by a different Resource Server within the same realm. By supplying a resource UUID belonging to a peer Resource Server - which a client can obtain through enumeration or disclosure - the attacker bypasses Keycloak's authorization enforcement entirely. The CVSS score of 6.8 (High) reflects confirmed confidentiality and integrity impact, though High complexity (AC:H) indicates the attacker must first acquire valid cross-server UUIDs. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis.
Sensitive internal TYPO3 database content can be exfiltrated into the public search index via the Faceted Search extension's misconfigured additional_tables parameter. Backend users holding permission to edit indexer configurations can reference arbitrary internal database tables and fields - including those storing backend credentials, frontend user records, or other protected data - causing the search indexer to copy that data into the search index where it may be surfaced in search results or via API responses. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is constrained by the requirement for high-privilege backend access (PR:H per CVSS 4.0), placing this firmly in insider-threat and privilege-misuse risk scenarios.
Improper input validation in Apache OFBiz before 24.09.06 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve partial confidentiality and integrity impact over the network with no attack complexity or user interaction required (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N). SSVC analysis classifies the flaw as automatable with partial technical impact, meaning it is feasible for automated tools to probe and potentially exploit at scale. No active exploitation has been confirmed - EPSS stands at just 0.04% (11th percentile) and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV - indicating current real-world exploitation is unlikely despite the broadly accessible attack surface.
Server-side template injection (SSTI) in Apache OFBiz before 24.09.06 allows attackers with access to the Ecommerce Customer security group to inject malicious FreeMarker (FTL) template expressions via Data Resource records, yielding partial information disclosure and content integrity impact. The root cause is that the platform's Ecommerce Customer role carried content management grants by default, exposing the FTL template rendering engine to insufficiently trusted input. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS probability is very low (0.02%, 7th percentile), though SSVC flags the attack path as automatable once an account is obtained.
Improper permission control on the ZTE MU5250 web management interface allows an adjacent-network attacker with low-level credentials to modify device configuration beyond their authorized scope, resulting in high availability impact and low integrity impact. Affected firmware is confirmed as BD_FLYMODEMMU5250V1.0.0B27, self-disclosed by ZTE via their security bulletin. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, and exploitation is constrained to adjacent network access with some level of authenticated access per the CVSS vector.
Sensitive API key disclosure in the Fortis for WooCommerce WordPress plugin (versions before 1.3.1) exposes payment-gateway credentials to unauthenticated attackers, who can then query the Fortis payment API directly to harvest customer PII and order history. Rated CVSS 7.5 (confidentiality-only impact), the flaw requires no authentication or user interaction and is remotely reachable; publicly available exploit code exists (WPScan), though EPSS remains very low at 0.01% and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Decompression bomb (data amplification) in ExifReader npm package before 4.39.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server memory by supplying a crafted PNG file with a highly compressed zTXt metadata chunk. The vulnerable path activates only when the caller enables asynchronous parsing (`async: true`), at which point ExifReader decompresses the chunk via the Compression Streams API with no upper bound on output size. Publicly available proof-of-concept exploit code exists (E:P); this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.
Signal handler race condition in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior enables a local, low-privileged attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerability (CWE-364) produces only low availability impact per the CVSS vector, with no confidentiality or integrity loss confirmed. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, placing this in a low-urgency tier despite the low attack complexity.
Information disclosure in OpenHarmony v6.0 and earlier enables a low-privileged local attacker to leak high-sensitivity data from the system without any user interaction. The root cause is a signal handler race condition (CWE-364), where asynchronous signal delivery can expose protected memory contents while leaving system integrity and availability unaffected. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions expose sensitive information to local low-privileged attackers due to improper preservation of permissions (CWE-281). A locally authenticated attacker with standard user privileges can exploit this flaw to leak confidential data - achieving high confidentiality impact - without requiring elevated rights or user interaction. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and no-interaction-required nature of the attack make it straightforward to exploit once access is obtained.
Local denial-of-service in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions exploits an improper input validation flaw (CWE-20), allowing a low-privileged local attacker to partially disrupt availability without requiring user interaction. The CVSS score of 3.3 (Low) reflects constrained impact: availability impact is rated Low (A:L), with no confidentiality or integrity loss. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, placing this in the lower tier of operational urgency.
Integer overflow in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions enables a local authenticated attacker to trigger a denial-of-service condition, resulting in an availability impact. The vulnerability is low severity with a CVSS score of 3.3, requires local access with low privileges, and no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis. Notably, the CVE tags include 'Information Disclosure' despite the CVSS vector indicating no confidentiality impact (C:N), a discrepancy that warrants vendor clarification.
Discourse's AI summarization feature exposes removed or restricted content to anonymous and unprivileged users through stale cached summaries. Affected are all Discourse instances running versions prior to 2026.1.4, 2026.3.1, 2026.4.1, and 2026.5.0-latest.1 with AI summarization enabled. An unauthenticated attacker can read cached summaries that persist after the underlying content has been moderated or deleted, bypassing content removal controls. No public exploit code exists and no KEV listing has been issued at time of analysis.
Brute-forcible ECU flashing authentication in the BYD Atto3 electric vehicle lets an attacker with physical/bus access recover a static, permanently valid authentication key and use it to reflash the Electronic Parking Brake (EPB) and Supplemental Restraint System (SRS/airbag) ECUs. Because the key does not expire or rotate after discovery, a one-time brute-force effort yields durable write access to safety-critical control units. SSVC records a proof-of-concept exploit; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis for weaponized use, and it is not in CISA KEV.
Heap buffer over-write of a single byte in Magick.NET's JP2 encoder allows local attackers to cause availability impact (crash/denial of service) by supplying a crafted JP2 image processed with certain options. All Magick.NET NuGet package variants prior to version 14.13.1 are affected across multiple architectures (AnyCPU, x64, x86, arm64) and quantum depth configurations (Q16, Q16-HDRI). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch exists at version 14.13.1.
Heap-use-after-free in Magick.NET's MSL (Magick Scripting Language) decoder causes a denial-of-service condition when processing a crafted MSL image file. All Magick.NET NuGet package variants across Q16, Q16-HDRI, and multi-architecture builds prior to version 14.13.1 are affected. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) have been identified at time of analysis; the CVSS vector indicates local-only access with availability-only impact, classifying this as a crasher rather than a code execution or data exposure issue.
Out-of-bounds heap over-read in Magick.NET's polynomial distortion operation exposes limited heap memory and can trigger a crash when processing a specially crafted image with specific distortion arguments. Affected are all Magick.NET NuGet package variants (Q16, Q16-HDRI, across AnyCPU, arm64, x64, x86, and OpenMP builds) prior to version 14.13.1. The CVSS vector scores this as a local, low-complexity issue with low confidentiality and availability impact; no public exploit code exists and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
Log-volume denial of service in NiceGUI's dynamic static-asset routes allows remote unauthenticated attackers to flood server logs and exhaust disk or log-pipeline capacity. The two affected routes - the per-component resource route (introduced in v1.4.6) and the ESM module route (introduced in v3.0.0) - fail to distinguish directories from files before passing user-controlled paths to Starlette's FileResponse, triggering an unhandled RuntimeError that Uvicorn logs as a full multi-frame traceback (~100 lines per request). Versions up to and including 3.11.1 are affected; the fix is available in 3.12.0. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis. IMPORTANT: The provided tags (RCE, Path Traversal, Information Disclosure) are directly contradicted by the advisory, which explicitly states there is no remote code execution, no path traversal, and no data exposure - these tags should be treated as erroneous metadata.
Heap memory exhaustion in the OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) Java agent affects all versions prior to 0.9.0 due to a memory leak in the custom CappedConcurrentHashMap used for TLS state tracking. Repeated TLS connection setup and teardown causes the internal ConcurrentLinkedQueue to grow without bound, because remove() purges keys from the backing ConcurrentHashMap but never from the queue, and the eviction logic only fires on put() when map.size() exceeds the cap. Under sustained TLS churn - a normal workload pattern for long-running instrumented services - this leads to progressive heap growth, extended GC pauses, and eventual OutOfMemoryError in the Java agent process. A proof-of-concept reproducer is publicly available, though no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.
Kernel memory disclosure in OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) versions prior to 0.9.0 allows a local authenticated process to exfiltrate arbitrary kernel memory into the OBI telemetry pipeline by supplying a crafted kernel-space pointer to the Java TLS ioctl kprobe. The BPF probe hooks do_vfs_ioctl and incorrectly uses bpf_probe_read - which can dereference any memory address, kernel or user - instead of the boundary-enforcing bpf_probe_read_user, causing the kernel bytes to be emitted via bpf_ringbuf_output into downstream telemetry. Publicly available exploit code exists (PoC published in the GitHub security advisory); no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.
Out-of-bounds memory read in OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) prior to 0.9.0 exposes adjacent kernel memory through the HTTP tracing telemetry pipeline. The vulnerable path arises in the per-CPU message-buffer fallback logic in `k_tracer.c` and `protocol_http.h`: when a CPU mismatch occurs between producer and consumer contexts, OBI substitutes the 256-byte `fallback_buf` as the source buffer while retaining `real_size` values of up to 8KB, causing an over-read of up to 7,936 bytes of adjacent memory that is subsequently exported in telemetry. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though publicly available exploit code exists as a validated user-space AddressSanitizer PoC demonstrating the same size-mismatch over-read class.
Insecure file permission assignment in the @steipete/summarize CLI tool exposes configuration files containing API keys and provider credentials to other local users on shared Unix-like systems. All versions prior to 0.15.1 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:steipete:summarize) are affected via a specific code path - the refresh-free configuration rewrite - that creates replacement config files using the process default umask rather than preserving original file permissions. No public exploit code exists and this is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, the high-confidentiality CVSS signal (C:H) reflects the real sensitivity of what is exposed (API keys, provider credentials) when Summarize is used on multi-user Unix environments.
Kernel heap corruption in NetBSD's opencrypto subsystem enables local privilege-adjacent attackers to crash the kernel via a double-free triggered by a race condition in cryptodev_op(). The flaw exists because mutable per-operation state - including tmp_iv, tmp_mac, iovec, and uio - was embedded directly in the shared csession struct rather than isolated per-operation, making it unsafely accessible across concurrent threads on SMP systems. An authenticated local attacker issuing simultaneous CIOCCRYPT ioctl calls on the same session identifier can race the kernel into freeing the same memory region twice, corrupting the kernel heap. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though a technical writeup is publicly available at nasm.re/posts/uaf_netbsd_crypto/.
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) versions prior to 0.9.0 forwards raw Redis error replies verbatim into OTLP span status messages, enabling both information disclosure and telemetry injection against any deployment tracing Redis traffic. The `getRedisError` function in `pkg/ebpf/common/redis_detect_transform.go` applies only CRLF trimming before storing error text directly into `request.DBError.Description`, which `span.go` then exports as the span status message for every non-zero-status Redis span. A publicly available proof-of-concept demonstrates that caller-supplied values embedded in Redis error replies - including authentication credentials, tokens, and PII - are automatically propagated into OTLP collectors, dashboards, and log aggregators without requiring any special attacker position beyond the ability to trigger Redis errors. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the included PoC; not in CISA KEV.
Out-of-bounds single-byte read in Magick.NET's meta encoder affects all Q16 and Q16-HDRI NuGet package variants prior to version 14.13.1. An off-by-one indexing error in the meta encoder allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to read one byte beyond the allocated buffer boundary during metadata processing, resulting in limited memory disclosure. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates the flaw is network-reachable without authentication or user interaction, making any application that processes attacker-supplied images or metadata a viable target.
Heap buffer over-read in Magick.NET's connected components operation exposes process memory when an attacker or untrusted input supplies a malformed `connected-components:keep-top` define value. All Magick.NET NuGet package variants (Q16, Q16-HDRI, OpenMP, arm64, x64, x86, AnyCPU) prior to version 14.13.1 are affected. Exploitation yields high confidentiality impact - enabling partial or full disclosure of heap memory contents - with low availability impact and no integrity impact; no public exploit and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis.
Row action trigger endpoint in Budibase allows authenticated low-privilege users to execute automations on rows outside their authorized view scope, bypassing a documented security boundary. Any user holding BASIC-role READ access to a filtered view can supply an arbitrary `rowId` to `POST /api/tables/:sourceId/actions/:actionId/trigger` and invoke automations against rows explicitly excluded by the view's filters. Publicly available exploit code (curl PoC) is included in the GHSA advisory; this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no confirmed widespread active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Weak cryptographic algorithm usage in Sulu CMS exposes password reset tokens and API keys to prediction or brute-force attacks, potentially enabling unauthorized account takeover or API access. The flaw resides in the SecurityBundle's User.php and ResettingController.php, affecting all Sulu 2.x releases up to 2.6.22 and all 3.x releases from the first alpha through 3.0.5. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the cryptographic weakness (CWE-327) is structurally exploitable by a motivated attacker with network access to the application.
Out-of-bounds single-byte heap read in Magick.NET's IPTC encoder exposes all NuGet package variants (Q16, Q16-HDRI, multi-architecture builds) before version 14.13.1 to limited confidentiality and availability impact when processing a crafted input file. The flaw resides in the IPTC output writing pathway: supplying a malicious image file triggers a one-byte over-read of the heap buffer, classified as CWE-125. No active exploitation has been identified (not in CISA KEV), no public exploit code is known, and the local attack vector (AV:L) materially constrains realistic exposure.
Sensitive information disclosure in Apple Private Cloud Compute (PCC) Server Software prior to release 5E290.3 allows an unauthenticated attacker in a privileged adjacent-network position to intercept or leak sensitive data via a path handling flaw. The root cause is improper input validation (CWE-20) in path processing logic, addressed in PCC Release 5E290.3. No public exploit exists and SSVC exploitation status is 'none', making this a medium-priority patch rather than an emergency response.
User enumeration in AVideo (composer/WWBN/AVideo ≤ 29.0) exposes account metadata - names, email addresses, usernames, and channel names - to unauthenticated remote attackers through an incomplete patch for CVE-2026-43881. The original fix (commit d9cdc7024) hardened `users.json.php` but left an identical unauthenticated code path alive in `objects/mention.json.php`, which calls `User::getAllUsers()` with no `loginCheck()` or authorization gate. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, though the trivial HTTP-based trigger and absence of authentication make this a realistic reconnaissance primitive for credential-stuffing or phishing campaigns.
Incomplete telemetry sanitization in n8n-mcp (all versions before 2.51.3) caused the WorkflowSanitizer to transmit partial URL paths and query strings - including customer IDs, tenant identifiers, signed-request parameters, and short tokens below the 20-character generic-token threshold - to the project's anonymous Supabase-hosted telemetry backend. Any operator with read access to the telemetry_workflows or workflow_mutations Supabase tables could retrieve these fragments from workflow definitions, contrary to the privacy guarantees documented in PRIVACY.md. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, the CVSS confidentiality impact is rated High (C:H), reflecting the potential sensitivity of the leaked parameters.
Weak password hashing in opensourcepos Open Source Point of Sale through version 3.4.2 exposes a legacy code path in the Employee Login component (app/Models/Employee.php) that retains an older, cryptographically weak hash function. The vendor has disputed the severity of this issue, clarifying that the weak hash function persists solely to support an upgrade migration path - default-seeded passwords use the legacy hash but are migrated to a stronger algorithm upon first login, meaning actively managed accounts on updated installations face reduced practical exposure. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability's real-world impact is currently in question pending independent verification.
Improper SSL/TLS certificate validation in Dell Live Optics Windows and Personal Edition collectors allows remote attackers to intercept and modify data transmitted by the collector. The vulnerability requires network positioning (man-in-the-middle) and user interaction, making exploitation moderately complex but enabling complete compromise of data confidentiality and integrity for collector communications. Dell has released patches in version 27.1.10.1 to address the certificate validation flaw.
Password disclosure in Mattermost Server versions 11.5.0-11.5.1, 10.11.0-10.11.13, and 11.4.0-11.4.3 allows high-privilege administrators to view newly created user credentials, enabling impersonation attacks. The CVSS score of 6.5 reflects medium severity, requiring high-privilege access (PR:H) but offering network-based exploitation (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L). While not currently listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the vendor-confirmed vulnerability (Mattermost Advisory MMSA-2026-00614) presents real risk in environments where privileged accounts are compromised or insider threats exist.
Authenticated Mattermost channel members can forcibly reveal burn-on-read messages without recipient consent by exploiting missing X-Requested-With header validation on the reveal endpoint through crafted Markdown image tags. This bypasses the intended ephemeral messaging security control in Mattermost versions 11.4.x through 11.4.3 and 11.5.x through 11.5.1. The CVSS vector indicates network-accessible exploitation by low-privileged authenticated users with low attack complexity. Exploitation status: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS data not provided.
OAuth authorization code interception in Mattermost 10.11.x through 10.11.13 and 11.5.x through 11.5.1 allows authenticated OAuth clients to redeem authorization codes issued to different clients. An attacker controlling a malicious OAuth application can intercept and exchange authorization codes meant for legitimate applications, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user data or sessions. CVSS score of 3.1 reflects high attack complexity and required privileges, with EPSS data not provided. Vendor patch released per Mattermost advisory MMSA-2026-00570.
Symlink following in cramfs-tools 2.2 and earlier allows local privileged attackers to manipulate file ownership or timestamps on arbitrary filesystem locations during cramfs extraction. The vulnerability exists in the change_file_status function in cramfsck.c, which performs metadata operations (chown, chmod, utime) without validating that extracted paths are not symbolic links pointing outside the extraction directory. A publicly available exploit exists (GitHub issue #13), and the vendor has released patch commit b4a3a695c. EPSS data not available; not listed in CISA KEV. CVSS 4.2 reflects the local high-privilege requirement, though real-world risk depends heavily on whether cramfs extraction occurs in privileged contexts.
Argument injection in litemall Database Setting Handler allows authenticated administrators with high privileges to inject malicious arguments into database backup/load operations, potentially exposing sensitive database credentials or altering backup behavior. Publicly disclosed exploit code exists (CVSS:4.0 E:P), but vendor has not responded to disclosure. EPSS data not available; low CVSS base score (2.0) reflects high privilege requirement (PR:H) limiting widespread exploitation despite network attack vector.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in the Intelbras VIP-1230-D-G4 Wi-Fi dome IP camera (firmware V2.800.00IB00C.0.T) exposes sensitive data through the password reset endpoint at /OutsideCmd. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can query this endpoint directly over the network to retrieve sensitive information - likely credentials or reset tokens - without any prior authentication or user interaction. Publicly available exploit code exists on GitHub (kensh1k/CVE-2026-36438), lowering the bar for exploitation; no CISA KEV listing has been confirmed at time of analysis.
Out-of-bounds read in OpENer v2.3-558-g1e99582 exposes EtherNet/IP stack implementations to denial-of-service via a crafted CPF message with an attacker-controlled item_count value that bypasses validation in CreateCommonPacketFormatStructure(). Affected deployments - typically industrial control system (ICS) devices running this open-source ENIP stack - can be crashed without authentication. A proof-of-concept is confirmed via SSVC but the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. EPSS sits at 0.01% (2nd percentile), indicating low observed exploitation pressure.
Information disclosure in Kilo-Org Kilocode versions up to 7.0.47 allows authenticated remote attackers to access sensitive configuration data by manipulating the KILO_CONFIG_CONTENT environment variable through the config.ts Load function. Public exploit code exists (EPSS probability data not provided), enabling low-complexity attacks that expose confidential information without requiring user interaction. The vendor has been unresponsive to disclosure attempts, and no patch release has been confirmed.
Expression language injection in Beetl template engine versions up to 3.20.2 enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary expressions through the SpELFunction component. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of special elements in Spring Expression Language (SpEL) processing, with publicly available exploit code and no vendor response despite early notification. CVSS 7.3 indicates moderate severity with confirmed remote exploitability.
WordPress Plugin WP with Spritz 1.0 contains a remote file inclusion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by injecting file paths into the url parameter. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Information disclosure in h2oai h2o-3 through version 7402 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem via the ImportFile API endpoint. The vulnerability resides in the importFiles function of PersistNFS.java and is confirmed actively exploited with publicly available exploit code (CVSS:4.0 E:P). Despite early vendor notification, h2oai has not responded or issued a patch, leaving deployments at risk of credential theft, source code exposure, or configuration file access.
Race condition in EMQX MQTT broker versions up to 6.2.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to cause limited availability impact through malformed QoS 2 PUBLISH packet handling in persistent sessions. The vulnerability exploits timing windows in the emqx_persistent_session_ds.erl module, though successful exploitation is marked as difficult with high attack complexity. A proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available on GitHub (Pathfind-tama/Report_EMQX_MQTT), demonstrating QoS 2 message duplication attacks. CVSS 3.1, exploitability requires low-privilege authentication and precise timing, limiting real-world risk despite public POC.
Server-Side Template Injection in PublicCMS 5.202506.d allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and access sensitive information via the templateResult API endpoint. The vulnerability exists in the TemplateResultDirective.java component, where the templateContent parameter lacks proper sanitization, enabling template engine injection attacks. Publicly available exploit code exists (VulnPlus disclosure), and the vendor has not responded to coordinated disclosure attempts, leaving users without an official patch.
Hard-coded cryptographic key in Sanluan PublicCMS 5.202506.d allows remote attackers to compromise data integrity through the SafeConfigComponent's getSignKey function. The vulnerability (CWE-321) enables manipulation of the privatefile_key argument, permitting unauthenticated network-based attacks with low complexity. Public exploit code is available per VulDB submission 809917, significantly lowering the skill barrier for exploitation despite the medium CVSS 5.5 score. EPSS data unavailable; not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting targeted rather than widespread exploitation at time of analysis.
Business logic flaws in PublicCMS 5.202506.d trade payment controller allow unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate payment processing workflows, potentially enabling payment bypass or unauthorized transaction modifications. Publicly available exploit code exists demonstrating the attack. The vulnerability affects three payment-related functions (TradeOrderController.pay, TradePaymentController.pay, AccountGatewayComponent.pay) in the publiccms-trade module. Vendor was notified but did not respond, and no patch has been announced.
Cookie Law Bar 1.2.1 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts by submitting unsanitized input to the Bar Message field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
File overwrite and information disclosure in Crypt::DSA through version 1.19 for Perl expose systems where user-controlled input reaches the library's key handling routines. The root cause is use of Perl's 2-argument open() form in lib/Crypt/DSA/Key.pm, which interprets leading or trailing special characters in filenames as I/O mode specifiers, enabling reads from or writes to arbitrary files. CVSS rates this AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N (Medium, 6.5), though actual exposure depends on application-level code paths; EPSS is 0.01% and this CVE is not in CISA KEV, indicating no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Authenticated users in Mattermost 11.5.x through 11.5.1 and 10.11.x through 10.11.13 can modify post attachments, properties, and pin status beyond the configured edit time window. The vulnerability bypasses the PostEditTimeLimit control via patch and update API endpoints, allowing indefinite modification of non-message post metadata after the intended edit window expires. CVSS 3.1 (Low) reflects network vector with high complexity and low-privilege requirements, while no public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis.
Time-of-check-time-of-use DNS rebinding in AVideo <= 29.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) protections and exfiltrate sensitive data from internal networks. The partial fix for CVE-2026-43884 in commit 603e7bf addressed only two call sites but left six or more locations discarding the DNS-pinning mechanism via CURLOPT_RESOLVE, enabling attackers to race DNS resolution between validation and HTTP request execution. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. EPSS data not available for this CVE.
Client-side denial-of-service in Mattermost allows remote attackers to crash user browsers via maliciously crafted SVG files embedded in OpenGraph metadata or Markdown images. The vulnerability affects Mattermost Server versions 11.5.0-11.5.1, 10.11.0-10.11.13, and 11.4.0-11.4.3, where the server fails to validate proxied image response bodies. Attackers exploit this by serving SVG files with misleading Content-Type headers (e.g., image/png) that bypass validation, causing resource exhaustion when rendered in victim browsers. CVSS rates this 4.3 (Medium) with network attack vector requiring user interaction, while EPSS data is not available. No evidence of active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) or public exploit code at time of analysis.
Insufficient randomness in DPA countermeasures within the SYMCRYPTO engine on Silicon Labs SixG301xxx devices enables physical attackers to extract cryptographic keys through side-channel analysis. The predictable countermeasure patterns eventually repeat, undermining differential power analysis (DPA) protections for Key Storage Unit (KSU) keys. While exploitation requires physical access and sophisticated equipment (CVSS 4.0 AV:P/AC:H), successful attacks achieve high confidentiality impact by recovering symmetric cryptographic keys. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, and EPSS data is not available for this recently disclosed vulnerability.
Weak session ID generation in Apache::Session::Generate::SHA256 for Perl allows session prediction and hijacking. All versions before 1.3.19 derive session identifiers from low-entropy sources (time, PID, rand, stringified hash ref), enabling remote unauthenticated attackers to predict valid session IDs and gain unauthorized access. EPSS score is low (0.02%, 5th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but CVSS 6.5 with network vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N) indicates exploitability against internet-facing systems. Vendor-released patch 1.3.19 replaces predictable hash with Crypt::URandom cryptographically secure source. Similar scope to CVE-2025-40931 for MD5 variant.
A permission control vulnerability in the projection module of Huawei HarmonyOS and EMUI allows local attackers with physical access to bypass authorization checks and disclose sensitive information. The flaw affects confidentiality through improper permission enforcement in a physical-access attack vector requiring user interaction. No active exploitation has been confirmed, and patch availability has not been independently verified from the provided reference.
A permission control vulnerability in HarmonyOS's manufacturability design module allows local attackers without privileges to read, modify, and degrade system availability through improper access controls. The vulnerability affects HarmonyOS across multiple versions and has a CVSS score of 5.9 (medium severity), with confirmed impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability despite the description emphasizing availability impact alone.
HarmonyOS manufacturability design module contains a permission control vulnerability (CWE-840) that allows local attackers without privileges to read sensitive information and modify system state on affected devices. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.9 with local attack vector and low complexity, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Patch status and active exploitation status are not confirmed from available vendor advisory data.
Permission control vulnerability in Huawei HarmonyOS smart sensing service allows remote attackers to bypass access controls and disclose sensitive information with moderate complexity. The vulnerability affects service confidentiality and integrity across HarmonyOS versions, with CVSS 5.6 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N) indicating network-accessible exploitation requiring non-trivial conditions. No active exploitation in CISA KEV or public exploit code identified at time of analysis.
A permission control vulnerability in HarmonyOS Contacts allows local attackers without special privileges to access sensitive contact information and affect availability of the contacts application. The vulnerability exists across HarmonyOS versions and can be exploited without user interaction, resulting in information disclosure and potential service disruption.
A permission control vulnerability in Huawei HarmonyOS and EMUI allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information and potentially degrade system availability through unauthenticated network access combined with user interaction. The vulnerability stems from insufficient permission validation in the calls application, enabling attackers to read confidential data (CWE-200: Information Exposure) across system boundaries when users are socially engineered into triggering the malicious action.
Information disclosure in Rsync 3.4.2 and prior allows an authenticated remote sender to leak receiver process memory through an integer overflow in the compressed-token decoder. The flaw exposes environment variables, credentials, heap and stack contents, and library pointers, weakening ASLR and enabling follow-on exploitation; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but Rsync 3.4.3 bundles the security fix.
Receiver-side out-of-bounds array read in Rsync 3.4.2 and earlier allows a malicious rsync server to deterministically crash any connecting client process via a crafted synchronization session. The flaw in recv_files() causes the client to dereference an invalid pointer at an unmapped address, producing a reliable SIGSEGV. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, the crash is described as deterministic, meaning any attacker controlling or impersonating an rsync server can reliably deny service to clients that connect.
Resource Location Spoofing in the Drupal 'Translate Drupal with GTranslate' module (versions 0.0.0 through before 3.0.5) allows a high-privileged authenticated attacker to modify data the module treats as immutable, enabling redirection of translation resource locations. Exploitation requires network access but demands administrator-level privileges, yielding only low integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability consequences. No public exploit code exists and EPSS sits at 0.02% (5th percentile), indicating negligible exploitation interest at this time.
Forceful browsing in the Drupal Node View Permissions module exposes restricted node content to unauthenticated network attackers under high-complexity conditions. Affected are all installations running versions 0.0.0-1.7.0 (branch 1.x) and 2.0.0-2.0.1 (branch 2.x) of the module. The vulnerability is classified as information disclosure only - no integrity or availability impact - and carries a CVSS 3.7 (Low) score; no public exploit code exists and no confirmed active exploitation has been reported (not in CISA KEV), with EPSS placing exploitation probability at 0.01%.
Unauthorized note disclosure in Joplin server versions 3.5.2 and prior allows authenticated former share recipients to retrieve notes after sharing has been revoked, via two compounding logic errors in the ChangeModel delta API. The first flaw attaches full item content to delta responses without re-verifying current share status; the second incorrectly compresses create → delete event sequences into a NOOP rather than a delete, causing the API to synthesize a create event with full note content for deleted items when those events span separate delta pages. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, but confidentiality impact is rated High given that full note content is returned to unauthorized recipients.
Ledger Live with vulnerable versions of ledgerhq/hw-app-eth prior to 6.34.7 contains an integer parsing vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate EIP-712 typed data messages by exploiting. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.
Cache poisoning via the `/__nuxt_island/*` endpoint in Nuxt allows an attacker to prime a shared CDN or reverse-proxy cache with attacker-controlled rendered HTML, causing subsequent users requesting the same island path to receive the poisoned response. Affected are `nuxt` 3.1.0-3.21.5 and 4.0.0-alpha.1-4.4.5, as well as `@nuxt/nitro-server` 3.20.0-3.21.5 and 4.2.0-4.4.5. When any island component passes a prop into an unsafe HTML sink (`v-html`, `innerHTML`), the cache poisoning escalates to stored XSS persisting in the application's origin until cache expiry, exposing non-HttpOnly cookies, in-origin requests, and DOM state. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated semi-blind Server-Side Request Forgery in Coder's Azure instance identity endpoint allows any remote attacker to force the Coder server to issue HTTP GET requests to arbitrary internal or external hosts, enabling internal network reconnaissance, cloud metadata service probing (e.g., 169.254.169.254), and error-based information disclosure of network topology. The vulnerability exists across all supported Coder release lines prior to v2.29.13/v2.30.8/v2.31.12/v2.32.2/v2.33.3/v2.24.5 (ESR), and has been patched in GitHub PR #25274. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Heap corruption in rust-openssl versions 0.10.50 through 0.10.79 allows attacker-controllable out-of-bounds writes of up to 7 bytes via the `CipherCtxRef::cipher_update_inplace` method when used with AES key-wrap-with-padding ciphers (EVP_aes_128_wrap_pad, EVP_aes_192_wrap_pad, EVP_aes_256_wrap_pad). The buffer sizing logic fails to account for AES-KWP's padding expansion when input length is not a multiple of 8, and because this occurs through FFI into native OpenSSL, Rust's memory safety guarantees do not prevent the corruption. This is a missed case from a prior fix for GHSA-xv59-967r-8726 in the same method; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.
Heap memory disclosure in strukturag libheif versions 1.21.2 and prior exposes up to 12,288+ bytes of uninitialized heap content - potentially containing auth tokens, database results, or other users' image data - when decoding crafted HEIF or AVIF grid images under the library's default settings. The decode path silently suppresses tile failures while returning heif_error_Ok, so calling applications receive heap garbage as valid pixel values with no error indication. Server-side image pipelines that ingest user-uploaded HEIF/AVIF and re-encode the output (e.g., as PNG or JPEG thumbnails for CDNs or social platforms) are at highest cross-user exposure risk; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in libheif versions 1.21.2 and below allows a remote attacker to crash any application linked against the library by supplying a crafted HEIF sequence file. The crash is deterministic - the malformed file passes parsing without error, then triggers a guaranteed SEGV on the first frame access due to an unsigned integer underflow that maps all media samples to an empty chunk. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; vendor-released patch is available in version 1.22.0.
Improper error handling in the TP-Link Archer AX72 (SG) v1.0 web management interface allows an authenticated administrative user to extract diagnostic command syntax by submitting invalid input to the network diagnostic feature. The disclosure is narrow - limited to command-line usage information for the underlying diagnostic utility - and does not expose credentials, configuration data, or sensitive system state. A vendor-released patch is available, no public exploit code has been identified, and the vulnerability carries no CISA KEV designation.
Sensitive HTTP header values entered into the Strawberry GraphQL bundled GraphiQL IDE are serialized into the browser URL query string via JavaScript's history.replaceState, exposing credentials such as Authorization bearer tokens to browser history, copy-paste clipboard actions, and server/proxy/CDN access logs. Affected are strawberry-graphql versions 0.288.4 through 0.315.3 - any Python application exposing the default GraphiQL interface without explicit opt-out. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the CVSS score of 3.1 (Low) reflects that exploitation requires user interaction; however, in developer and staging environments where the IDE is commonly left enabled, token leakage via shared URLs or log aggregation is a realistic risk.
Information disclosure in Argo CD v3.x exposes plaintext Kubernetes Secret values to authenticated users who can view application diffs via the ServerSideDiff feature. This is an incomplete fix for a prior vulnerability (GHSA-3v3m-wc6v-x4x3): the original patch masked top-level Secret data in ServerSideDiff responses but failed to sanitize Secret content embedded in the `kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration` annotation on `predictedLive` objects, leaving raw `data`, `stringData`, and sensitive annotation values readable in UI and CLI diff output. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists; no KEV listing is present at time of analysis, but the Changed Scope (S:C) in the CVSS vector indicates that exposed secrets may belong to workloads beyond the Argo CD application boundary, amplifying real-world impact in multi-tenant environments.
TLS private key password exposure in Hyperledger fabric-chaincode-java (versions 2.3.1 through 2.5.9) leaks credentials to any local user with read access to chaincode server logs when the service runs in chaincode-as-a-service (CaaS) mode with TLS enabled. The fabric-chaincode-shim runtime logs the TLS private key password in plaintext at INFO level during server startup, classified under CWE-532. A local attacker who recovers the logged password and separately obtains the TLS private key file gains the material needed to impersonate the chaincode server, potentially intercepting or injecting chaincode communications. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
Shell command injection in go-git's SSH transport allows attackers who control repository path values to execute arbitrary shell commands on SSH servers that evaluate exec commands through a login shell. go-git wraps repository paths in single quotes without escaping embedded single-quote characters, diverging from canonical Git's sq_quote_buf behavior. When a go-git client connects to an SSH server whose exec command passes through /bin/sh, /bin/bash, or a ForceCommand wrapper that re-evaluates $SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND, an attacker-influenced path containing a single quote can break out of the quoted region and append arbitrary shell tokens. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Firefox for iOS Reader mode exposed an unauthenticated local HTTP server on the device, enabling a co-installed malicious application to request arbitrary URLs through that server and receive responses rendered with the authenticated user's session cookies. Affected versions are all Firefox for iOS releases prior to 151.0, confirmed by Mozilla Security Advisory MFSA2026-49. No public exploit code has been identified and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none at time of analysis, but successful exploitation would allow silent exfiltration of authenticated web content from the victim's active browsing session.
Technitium DNS Server performs amplified outbound DNS traffic when processing domains with missing RRSIG records or mismatched DNSKEY records - an attacker who controls any domain can exploit this behavior to force the resolver into generating excessive network queries against third-party infrastructure. All versions prior to 15.0 are affected per the vendor CPE listing (cpe:2.3:a:technitium:dns_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The CVSS Changed Scope (S:C) confirms that impact extends beyond the vulnerable server itself, affecting downstream network resources and other systems. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Stored HTML injection in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC Smart Polling functionality allows authenticated users with limited privileges to embed malicious HTML into remote strategies via the sync mechanism. When a victim views the affected remote strategy in the Smart Polling UI, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing campaigns and open redirect attacks. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; full JavaScript XSS is explicitly mitigated by the product's existing Content Security Policy, bounding the practical impact to social engineering vectors rather than direct session compromise.
Stored HTML injection in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC's Schedule Restore Archive feature permits authenticated administrators to embed arbitrary HTML tags within restore schedule configurations. When any user views the poisoned schedule entry, the injected markup renders in their browser, enabling phishing lures and potential open redirect attacks against operators. Full JavaScript execution is blocked by the platform's existing Content Security Policy and server-side validation, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; however, in OT/ICS environments where operator trust is high, even HTML-level injection can support targeted social engineering.
Stored HTML injection in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC (versions prior to 26.1.0) allows an authenticated administrator to create a user account whose username contains raw HTML tags that are rendered unescaped in a victim's browser. The injection triggers specifically during group deletion workflows - when any user attempts to delete a group containing the malicious account, the stored payload renders. Full XSS exploitation is blocked by the platform's Content Security Policy, but the attack surface remains viable for phishing and open redirect abuse. No public exploit code exists and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; the CVSS 4.0 score of 4.8 reflects the high privilege prerequisite and required user interaction, which substantially constrain real-world risk.
Stored HTML injection in Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC (Central Management Console) Credentials Manager allows authenticated administrators to plant malicious HTML inside identity definitions. When a separate user attempts to delete the poisoned identity, the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing lures and open redirect attacks against that user. Full script execution (XSS) and direct information disclosure are constrained by existing input validation and Content Security Policy headers, limiting the achievable impact to social engineering vectors. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV at time of analysis.
Angular template injection in the Reports functionality of Nozomi Networks Guardian and CMC (versions prior to 26.1.0) allows an authenticated user with report privileges to execute arbitrary Angular template expressions in a victim's browser context. Exploitation requires either the attacker to possess report creation privileges directly, or to socially engineer a victim into importing a crafted malicious report template. Successful exploitation enables modification of application data or disruption of application availability; however, full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are explicitly constrained by the product's existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Uncontrolled search path in Qt Network's OpenSSL TLS backend on Unix allows a high-privileged local attacker to inject a rogue CA certificate by placing a crafted certificate file in the application's working directory, causing Qt-based applications to treat it as a trusted system authority. Affected across multiple long-term support branches: Qt 5.x through 5.15.19, Qt 6.0-6.5.x through 6.5.9, Qt 6.6-6.8.x through 6.8.3, and Qt 6.9.x through 6.9.1 on Unix platforms. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CVSS 4.0 rates this at 1.8, reflecting substantial preconditions that severely limit real-world impact.
Vaadin Flow's Maven and Gradle build plugins expose all process-level environment variables - including CI-injected secrets and credentials - in plaintext build logs whenever the frontend build process exits with a non-zero status code. Affected are com.vaadin:flow-maven-plugin, flow-gradle-plugin, and flow-plugin-base across Vaadin 23.0.0-23.6.9, 24.0.0-24.10.3, and 25.0.0-25.1.4. No public exploit code exists and this is not listed in CISA KEV; however, any actor with read access to CI build logs from a failed frontend build can extract plaintext registry credentials, deploy tokens, or signing keys, enabling downstream supply chain compromise consistent with the CVSS SC:H/SI:H subsequent-system impact ratings.
Integer underflow in the Linux kernel's MPI crypto library function `mpi_read_raw_from_sgl()` allows a local low-privileged user to trigger an infinite kernel loop via the `KEYCTL_PKEY_ENCRYPT` syscall, causing a system-wide denial of service with soft lockup splats. The flaw was latent since commit `2d4d1eea540b` but became exploitable only after commit `63ba4d67594a` changed how asymmetric key operations construct scatterlists, allowing `out_len > in_len` with a zero-filled buffer to satisfy the underflow condition. No active exploitation is confirmed (EPSS 0.02%, not in CISA KEV), but the attack path is fully described in the upstream commit message, making independent reproduction straightforward.
Memory exhaustion in the Linux kernel's QRTR (Qualcomm IPC Router) namespace subsystem allows a local low-privileged attacker to crash the system by flooding NEW_SERVER registration messages without triggering any bound check. Affected systems are those running kernels between the introducing commit (0c2204a4ad710d95d348ea006f14ba926e842ffd) and the fix commits across stable branches. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS sits at the 5th percentile, indicating minimal observed exploitation activity.
Broken access control in Keycloak's Account Resources user lookup endpoint exposes full PII profiles of all realm users to any authenticated user who owns at least one User-Managed Access (UMA) resource. By sending crafted requests with arbitrary usernames or email values to this endpoint, the attacker receives complete profile objects for unrelated realm members - bypassing the intended per-user data isolation. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the low attack complexity and minimal privilege requirement (any UMA resource owner) make it a meaningful insider-threat and tenant-isolation risk in shared Keycloak deployments.
Keycloak's Authorization Services Protection API is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) flaw that allows authenticated low-privileged clients to perform unauthorized GET, PUT, and DELETE operations on resources owned by a different Resource Server within the same realm. By supplying a resource UUID belonging to a peer Resource Server - which a client can obtain through enumeration or disclosure - the attacker bypasses Keycloak's authorization enforcement entirely. The CVSS score of 6.8 (High) reflects confirmed confidentiality and integrity impact, though High complexity (AC:H) indicates the attacker must first acquire valid cross-server UUIDs. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis.
Sensitive internal TYPO3 database content can be exfiltrated into the public search index via the Faceted Search extension's misconfigured additional_tables parameter. Backend users holding permission to edit indexer configurations can reference arbitrary internal database tables and fields - including those storing backend credentials, frontend user records, or other protected data - causing the search indexer to copy that data into the search index where it may be surfaced in search results or via API responses. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is constrained by the requirement for high-privilege backend access (PR:H per CVSS 4.0), placing this firmly in insider-threat and privilege-misuse risk scenarios.
Improper input validation in Apache OFBiz before 24.09.06 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve partial confidentiality and integrity impact over the network with no attack complexity or user interaction required (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N). SSVC analysis classifies the flaw as automatable with partial technical impact, meaning it is feasible for automated tools to probe and potentially exploit at scale. No active exploitation has been confirmed - EPSS stands at just 0.04% (11th percentile) and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV - indicating current real-world exploitation is unlikely despite the broadly accessible attack surface.
Server-side template injection (SSTI) in Apache OFBiz before 24.09.06 allows attackers with access to the Ecommerce Customer security group to inject malicious FreeMarker (FTL) template expressions via Data Resource records, yielding partial information disclosure and content integrity impact. The root cause is that the platform's Ecommerce Customer role carried content management grants by default, exposing the FTL template rendering engine to insufficiently trusted input. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS probability is very low (0.02%, 7th percentile), though SSVC flags the attack path as automatable once an account is obtained.
Improper permission control on the ZTE MU5250 web management interface allows an adjacent-network attacker with low-level credentials to modify device configuration beyond their authorized scope, resulting in high availability impact and low integrity impact. Affected firmware is confirmed as BD_FLYMODEMMU5250V1.0.0B27, self-disclosed by ZTE via their security bulletin. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, and exploitation is constrained to adjacent network access with some level of authenticated access per the CVSS vector.
Sensitive API key disclosure in the Fortis for WooCommerce WordPress plugin (versions before 1.3.1) exposes payment-gateway credentials to unauthenticated attackers, who can then query the Fortis payment API directly to harvest customer PII and order history. Rated CVSS 7.5 (confidentiality-only impact), the flaw requires no authentication or user interaction and is remotely reachable; publicly available exploit code exists (WPScan), though EPSS remains very low at 0.01% and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Decompression bomb (data amplification) in ExifReader npm package before 4.39.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server memory by supplying a crafted PNG file with a highly compressed zTXt metadata chunk. The vulnerable path activates only when the caller enables asynchronous parsing (`async: true`), at which point ExifReader decompresses the chunk via the Compression Streams API with no upper bound on output size. Publicly available proof-of-concept exploit code exists (E:P); this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.
Signal handler race condition in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior enables a local, low-privileged attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerability (CWE-364) produces only low availability impact per the CVSS vector, with no confidentiality or integrity loss confirmed. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, placing this in a low-urgency tier despite the low attack complexity.
Information disclosure in OpenHarmony v6.0 and earlier enables a low-privileged local attacker to leak high-sensitivity data from the system without any user interaction. The root cause is a signal handler race condition (CWE-364), where asynchronous signal delivery can expose protected memory contents while leaving system integrity and availability unaffected. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions expose sensitive information to local low-privileged attackers due to improper preservation of permissions (CWE-281). A locally authenticated attacker with standard user privileges can exploit this flaw to leak confidential data - achieving high confidentiality impact - without requiring elevated rights or user interaction. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and no-interaction-required nature of the attack make it straightforward to exploit once access is obtained.
Local denial-of-service in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions exploits an improper input validation flaw (CWE-20), allowing a low-privileged local attacker to partially disrupt availability without requiring user interaction. The CVSS score of 3.3 (Low) reflects constrained impact: availability impact is rated Low (A:L), with no confidentiality or integrity loss. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, placing this in the lower tier of operational urgency.
Integer overflow in OpenHarmony v6.0 and prior versions enables a local authenticated attacker to trigger a denial-of-service condition, resulting in an availability impact. The vulnerability is low severity with a CVSS score of 3.3, requires local access with low privileges, and no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis. Notably, the CVE tags include 'Information Disclosure' despite the CVSS vector indicating no confidentiality impact (C:N), a discrepancy that warrants vendor clarification.
Discourse's AI summarization feature exposes removed or restricted content to anonymous and unprivileged users through stale cached summaries. Affected are all Discourse instances running versions prior to 2026.1.4, 2026.3.1, 2026.4.1, and 2026.5.0-latest.1 with AI summarization enabled. An unauthenticated attacker can read cached summaries that persist after the underlying content has been moderated or deleted, bypassing content removal controls. No public exploit code exists and no KEV listing has been issued at time of analysis.
Brute-forcible ECU flashing authentication in the BYD Atto3 electric vehicle lets an attacker with physical/bus access recover a static, permanently valid authentication key and use it to reflash the Electronic Parking Brake (EPB) and Supplemental Restraint System (SRS/airbag) ECUs. Because the key does not expire or rotate after discovery, a one-time brute-force effort yields durable write access to safety-critical control units. SSVC records a proof-of-concept exploit; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis for weaponized use, and it is not in CISA KEV.
Heap buffer over-write of a single byte in Magick.NET's JP2 encoder allows local attackers to cause availability impact (crash/denial of service) by supplying a crafted JP2 image processed with certain options. All Magick.NET NuGet package variants prior to version 14.13.1 are affected across multiple architectures (AnyCPU, x64, x86, arm64) and quantum depth configurations (Q16, Q16-HDRI). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch exists at version 14.13.1.
Heap-use-after-free in Magick.NET's MSL (Magick Scripting Language) decoder causes a denial-of-service condition when processing a crafted MSL image file. All Magick.NET NuGet package variants across Q16, Q16-HDRI, and multi-architecture builds prior to version 14.13.1 are affected. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) have been identified at time of analysis; the CVSS vector indicates local-only access with availability-only impact, classifying this as a crasher rather than a code execution or data exposure issue.
Out-of-bounds heap over-read in Magick.NET's polynomial distortion operation exposes limited heap memory and can trigger a crash when processing a specially crafted image with specific distortion arguments. Affected are all Magick.NET NuGet package variants (Q16, Q16-HDRI, across AnyCPU, arm64, x64, x86, and OpenMP builds) prior to version 14.13.1. The CVSS vector scores this as a local, low-complexity issue with low confidentiality and availability impact; no public exploit code exists and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
Log-volume denial of service in NiceGUI's dynamic static-asset routes allows remote unauthenticated attackers to flood server logs and exhaust disk or log-pipeline capacity. The two affected routes - the per-component resource route (introduced in v1.4.6) and the ESM module route (introduced in v3.0.0) - fail to distinguish directories from files before passing user-controlled paths to Starlette's FileResponse, triggering an unhandled RuntimeError that Uvicorn logs as a full multi-frame traceback (~100 lines per request). Versions up to and including 3.11.1 are affected; the fix is available in 3.12.0. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis. IMPORTANT: The provided tags (RCE, Path Traversal, Information Disclosure) are directly contradicted by the advisory, which explicitly states there is no remote code execution, no path traversal, and no data exposure - these tags should be treated as erroneous metadata.
Heap memory exhaustion in the OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) Java agent affects all versions prior to 0.9.0 due to a memory leak in the custom CappedConcurrentHashMap used for TLS state tracking. Repeated TLS connection setup and teardown causes the internal ConcurrentLinkedQueue to grow without bound, because remove() purges keys from the backing ConcurrentHashMap but never from the queue, and the eviction logic only fires on put() when map.size() exceeds the cap. Under sustained TLS churn - a normal workload pattern for long-running instrumented services - this leads to progressive heap growth, extended GC pauses, and eventual OutOfMemoryError in the Java agent process. A proof-of-concept reproducer is publicly available, though no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.
Kernel memory disclosure in OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) versions prior to 0.9.0 allows a local authenticated process to exfiltrate arbitrary kernel memory into the OBI telemetry pipeline by supplying a crafted kernel-space pointer to the Java TLS ioctl kprobe. The BPF probe hooks do_vfs_ioctl and incorrectly uses bpf_probe_read - which can dereference any memory address, kernel or user - instead of the boundary-enforcing bpf_probe_read_user, causing the kernel bytes to be emitted via bpf_ringbuf_output into downstream telemetry. Publicly available exploit code exists (PoC published in the GitHub security advisory); no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.
Out-of-bounds memory read in OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) prior to 0.9.0 exposes adjacent kernel memory through the HTTP tracing telemetry pipeline. The vulnerable path arises in the per-CPU message-buffer fallback logic in `k_tracer.c` and `protocol_http.h`: when a CPU mismatch occurs between producer and consumer contexts, OBI substitutes the 256-byte `fallback_buf` as the source buffer while retaining `real_size` values of up to 8KB, causing an over-read of up to 7,936 bytes of adjacent memory that is subsequently exported in telemetry. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though publicly available exploit code exists as a validated user-space AddressSanitizer PoC demonstrating the same size-mismatch over-read class.
Insecure file permission assignment in the @steipete/summarize CLI tool exposes configuration files containing API keys and provider credentials to other local users on shared Unix-like systems. All versions prior to 0.15.1 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:steipete:summarize) are affected via a specific code path - the refresh-free configuration rewrite - that creates replacement config files using the process default umask rather than preserving original file permissions. No public exploit code exists and this is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, the high-confidentiality CVSS signal (C:H) reflects the real sensitivity of what is exposed (API keys, provider credentials) when Summarize is used on multi-user Unix environments.
Kernel heap corruption in NetBSD's opencrypto subsystem enables local privilege-adjacent attackers to crash the kernel via a double-free triggered by a race condition in cryptodev_op(). The flaw exists because mutable per-operation state - including tmp_iv, tmp_mac, iovec, and uio - was embedded directly in the shared csession struct rather than isolated per-operation, making it unsafely accessible across concurrent threads on SMP systems. An authenticated local attacker issuing simultaneous CIOCCRYPT ioctl calls on the same session identifier can race the kernel into freeing the same memory region twice, corrupting the kernel heap. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though a technical writeup is publicly available at nasm.re/posts/uaf_netbsd_crypto/.
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) versions prior to 0.9.0 forwards raw Redis error replies verbatim into OTLP span status messages, enabling both information disclosure and telemetry injection against any deployment tracing Redis traffic. The `getRedisError` function in `pkg/ebpf/common/redis_detect_transform.go` applies only CRLF trimming before storing error text directly into `request.DBError.Description`, which `span.go` then exports as the span status message for every non-zero-status Redis span. A publicly available proof-of-concept demonstrates that caller-supplied values embedded in Redis error replies - including authentication credentials, tokens, and PII - are automatically propagated into OTLP collectors, dashboards, and log aggregators without requiring any special attacker position beyond the ability to trigger Redis errors. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the included PoC; not in CISA KEV.
Out-of-bounds single-byte read in Magick.NET's meta encoder affects all Q16 and Q16-HDRI NuGet package variants prior to version 14.13.1. An off-by-one indexing error in the meta encoder allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to read one byte beyond the allocated buffer boundary during metadata processing, resulting in limited memory disclosure. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates the flaw is network-reachable without authentication or user interaction, making any application that processes attacker-supplied images or metadata a viable target.
Heap buffer over-read in Magick.NET's connected components operation exposes process memory when an attacker or untrusted input supplies a malformed `connected-components:keep-top` define value. All Magick.NET NuGet package variants (Q16, Q16-HDRI, OpenMP, arm64, x64, x86, AnyCPU) prior to version 14.13.1 are affected. Exploitation yields high confidentiality impact - enabling partial or full disclosure of heap memory contents - with low availability impact and no integrity impact; no public exploit and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis.
Row action trigger endpoint in Budibase allows authenticated low-privilege users to execute automations on rows outside their authorized view scope, bypassing a documented security boundary. Any user holding BASIC-role READ access to a filtered view can supply an arbitrary `rowId` to `POST /api/tables/:sourceId/actions/:actionId/trigger` and invoke automations against rows explicitly excluded by the view's filters. Publicly available exploit code (curl PoC) is included in the GHSA advisory; this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no confirmed widespread active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Weak cryptographic algorithm usage in Sulu CMS exposes password reset tokens and API keys to prediction or brute-force attacks, potentially enabling unauthorized account takeover or API access. The flaw resides in the SecurityBundle's User.php and ResettingController.php, affecting all Sulu 2.x releases up to 2.6.22 and all 3.x releases from the first alpha through 3.0.5. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the cryptographic weakness (CWE-327) is structurally exploitable by a motivated attacker with network access to the application.
Out-of-bounds single-byte heap read in Magick.NET's IPTC encoder exposes all NuGet package variants (Q16, Q16-HDRI, multi-architecture builds) before version 14.13.1 to limited confidentiality and availability impact when processing a crafted input file. The flaw resides in the IPTC output writing pathway: supplying a malicious image file triggers a one-byte over-read of the heap buffer, classified as CWE-125. No active exploitation has been identified (not in CISA KEV), no public exploit code is known, and the local attack vector (AV:L) materially constrains realistic exposure.
Sensitive information disclosure in Apple Private Cloud Compute (PCC) Server Software prior to release 5E290.3 allows an unauthenticated attacker in a privileged adjacent-network position to intercept or leak sensitive data via a path handling flaw. The root cause is improper input validation (CWE-20) in path processing logic, addressed in PCC Release 5E290.3. No public exploit exists and SSVC exploitation status is 'none', making this a medium-priority patch rather than an emergency response.
User enumeration in AVideo (composer/WWBN/AVideo ≤ 29.0) exposes account metadata - names, email addresses, usernames, and channel names - to unauthenticated remote attackers through an incomplete patch for CVE-2026-43881. The original fix (commit d9cdc7024) hardened `users.json.php` but left an identical unauthenticated code path alive in `objects/mention.json.php`, which calls `User::getAllUsers()` with no `loginCheck()` or authorization gate. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, though the trivial HTTP-based trigger and absence of authentication make this a realistic reconnaissance primitive for credential-stuffing or phishing campaigns.
Incomplete telemetry sanitization in n8n-mcp (all versions before 2.51.3) caused the WorkflowSanitizer to transmit partial URL paths and query strings - including customer IDs, tenant identifiers, signed-request parameters, and short tokens below the 20-character generic-token threshold - to the project's anonymous Supabase-hosted telemetry backend. Any operator with read access to the telemetry_workflows or workflow_mutations Supabase tables could retrieve these fragments from workflow definitions, contrary to the privacy guarantees documented in PRIVACY.md. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, the CVSS confidentiality impact is rated High (C:H), reflecting the potential sensitivity of the leaked parameters.
Weak password hashing in opensourcepos Open Source Point of Sale through version 3.4.2 exposes a legacy code path in the Employee Login component (app/Models/Employee.php) that retains an older, cryptographically weak hash function. The vendor has disputed the severity of this issue, clarifying that the weak hash function persists solely to support an upgrade migration path - default-seeded passwords use the legacy hash but are migrated to a stronger algorithm upon first login, meaning actively managed accounts on updated installations face reduced practical exposure. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability's real-world impact is currently in question pending independent verification.
Improper SSL/TLS certificate validation in Dell Live Optics Windows and Personal Edition collectors allows remote attackers to intercept and modify data transmitted by the collector. The vulnerability requires network positioning (man-in-the-middle) and user interaction, making exploitation moderately complex but enabling complete compromise of data confidentiality and integrity for collector communications. Dell has released patches in version 27.1.10.1 to address the certificate validation flaw.
Password disclosure in Mattermost Server versions 11.5.0-11.5.1, 10.11.0-10.11.13, and 11.4.0-11.4.3 allows high-privilege administrators to view newly created user credentials, enabling impersonation attacks. The CVSS score of 6.5 reflects medium severity, requiring high-privilege access (PR:H) but offering network-based exploitation (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L). While not currently listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the vendor-confirmed vulnerability (Mattermost Advisory MMSA-2026-00614) presents real risk in environments where privileged accounts are compromised or insider threats exist.
Authenticated Mattermost channel members can forcibly reveal burn-on-read messages without recipient consent by exploiting missing X-Requested-With header validation on the reveal endpoint through crafted Markdown image tags. This bypasses the intended ephemeral messaging security control in Mattermost versions 11.4.x through 11.4.3 and 11.5.x through 11.5.1. The CVSS vector indicates network-accessible exploitation by low-privileged authenticated users with low attack complexity. Exploitation status: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS data not provided.
OAuth authorization code interception in Mattermost 10.11.x through 10.11.13 and 11.5.x through 11.5.1 allows authenticated OAuth clients to redeem authorization codes issued to different clients. An attacker controlling a malicious OAuth application can intercept and exchange authorization codes meant for legitimate applications, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user data or sessions. CVSS score of 3.1 reflects high attack complexity and required privileges, with EPSS data not provided. Vendor patch released per Mattermost advisory MMSA-2026-00570.
Symlink following in cramfs-tools 2.2 and earlier allows local privileged attackers to manipulate file ownership or timestamps on arbitrary filesystem locations during cramfs extraction. The vulnerability exists in the change_file_status function in cramfsck.c, which performs metadata operations (chown, chmod, utime) without validating that extracted paths are not symbolic links pointing outside the extraction directory. A publicly available exploit exists (GitHub issue #13), and the vendor has released patch commit b4a3a695c. EPSS data not available; not listed in CISA KEV. CVSS 4.2 reflects the local high-privilege requirement, though real-world risk depends heavily on whether cramfs extraction occurs in privileged contexts.
Argument injection in litemall Database Setting Handler allows authenticated administrators with high privileges to inject malicious arguments into database backup/load operations, potentially exposing sensitive database credentials or altering backup behavior. Publicly disclosed exploit code exists (CVSS:4.0 E:P), but vendor has not responded to disclosure. EPSS data not available; low CVSS base score (2.0) reflects high privilege requirement (PR:H) limiting widespread exploitation despite network attack vector.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in the Intelbras VIP-1230-D-G4 Wi-Fi dome IP camera (firmware V2.800.00IB00C.0.T) exposes sensitive data through the password reset endpoint at /OutsideCmd. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can query this endpoint directly over the network to retrieve sensitive information - likely credentials or reset tokens - without any prior authentication or user interaction. Publicly available exploit code exists on GitHub (kensh1k/CVE-2026-36438), lowering the bar for exploitation; no CISA KEV listing has been confirmed at time of analysis.
Out-of-bounds read in OpENer v2.3-558-g1e99582 exposes EtherNet/IP stack implementations to denial-of-service via a crafted CPF message with an attacker-controlled item_count value that bypasses validation in CreateCommonPacketFormatStructure(). Affected deployments - typically industrial control system (ICS) devices running this open-source ENIP stack - can be crashed without authentication. A proof-of-concept is confirmed via SSVC but the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. EPSS sits at 0.01% (2nd percentile), indicating low observed exploitation pressure.
Information disclosure in Kilo-Org Kilocode versions up to 7.0.47 allows authenticated remote attackers to access sensitive configuration data by manipulating the KILO_CONFIG_CONTENT environment variable through the config.ts Load function. Public exploit code exists (EPSS probability data not provided), enabling low-complexity attacks that expose confidential information without requiring user interaction. The vendor has been unresponsive to disclosure attempts, and no patch release has been confirmed.
Expression language injection in Beetl template engine versions up to 3.20.2 enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary expressions through the SpELFunction component. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of special elements in Spring Expression Language (SpEL) processing, with publicly available exploit code and no vendor response despite early notification. CVSS 7.3 indicates moderate severity with confirmed remote exploitability.
WordPress Plugin WP with Spritz 1.0 contains a remote file inclusion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by injecting file paths into the url parameter. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Information disclosure in h2oai h2o-3 through version 7402 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem via the ImportFile API endpoint. The vulnerability resides in the importFiles function of PersistNFS.java and is confirmed actively exploited with publicly available exploit code (CVSS:4.0 E:P). Despite early vendor notification, h2oai has not responded or issued a patch, leaving deployments at risk of credential theft, source code exposure, or configuration file access.
Race condition in EMQX MQTT broker versions up to 6.2.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to cause limited availability impact through malformed QoS 2 PUBLISH packet handling in persistent sessions. The vulnerability exploits timing windows in the emqx_persistent_session_ds.erl module, though successful exploitation is marked as difficult with high attack complexity. A proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available on GitHub (Pathfind-tama/Report_EMQX_MQTT), demonstrating QoS 2 message duplication attacks. CVSS 3.1, exploitability requires low-privilege authentication and precise timing, limiting real-world risk despite public POC.
Server-Side Template Injection in PublicCMS 5.202506.d allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and access sensitive information via the templateResult API endpoint. The vulnerability exists in the TemplateResultDirective.java component, where the templateContent parameter lacks proper sanitization, enabling template engine injection attacks. Publicly available exploit code exists (VulnPlus disclosure), and the vendor has not responded to coordinated disclosure attempts, leaving users without an official patch.
Hard-coded cryptographic key in Sanluan PublicCMS 5.202506.d allows remote attackers to compromise data integrity through the SafeConfigComponent's getSignKey function. The vulnerability (CWE-321) enables manipulation of the privatefile_key argument, permitting unauthenticated network-based attacks with low complexity. Public exploit code is available per VulDB submission 809917, significantly lowering the skill barrier for exploitation despite the medium CVSS 5.5 score. EPSS data unavailable; not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting targeted rather than widespread exploitation at time of analysis.
Business logic flaws in PublicCMS 5.202506.d trade payment controller allow unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate payment processing workflows, potentially enabling payment bypass or unauthorized transaction modifications. Publicly available exploit code exists demonstrating the attack. The vulnerability affects three payment-related functions (TradeOrderController.pay, TradePaymentController.pay, AccountGatewayComponent.pay) in the publiccms-trade module. Vendor was notified but did not respond, and no patch has been announced.
Cookie Law Bar 1.2.1 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts by submitting unsanitized input to the Bar Message field. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
File overwrite and information disclosure in Crypt::DSA through version 1.19 for Perl expose systems where user-controlled input reaches the library's key handling routines. The root cause is use of Perl's 2-argument open() form in lib/Crypt/DSA/Key.pm, which interprets leading or trailing special characters in filenames as I/O mode specifiers, enabling reads from or writes to arbitrary files. CVSS rates this AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N (Medium, 6.5), though actual exposure depends on application-level code paths; EPSS is 0.01% and this CVE is not in CISA KEV, indicating no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Authenticated users in Mattermost 11.5.x through 11.5.1 and 10.11.x through 10.11.13 can modify post attachments, properties, and pin status beyond the configured edit time window. The vulnerability bypasses the PostEditTimeLimit control via patch and update API endpoints, allowing indefinite modification of non-message post metadata after the intended edit window expires. CVSS 3.1 (Low) reflects network vector with high complexity and low-privilege requirements, while no public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis.
Time-of-check-time-of-use DNS rebinding in AVideo <= 29.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) protections and exfiltrate sensitive data from internal networks. The partial fix for CVE-2026-43884 in commit 603e7bf addressed only two call sites but left six or more locations discarding the DNS-pinning mechanism via CURLOPT_RESOLVE, enabling attackers to race DNS resolution between validation and HTTP request execution. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. EPSS data not available for this CVE.
Client-side denial-of-service in Mattermost allows remote attackers to crash user browsers via maliciously crafted SVG files embedded in OpenGraph metadata or Markdown images. The vulnerability affects Mattermost Server versions 11.5.0-11.5.1, 10.11.0-10.11.13, and 11.4.0-11.4.3, where the server fails to validate proxied image response bodies. Attackers exploit this by serving SVG files with misleading Content-Type headers (e.g., image/png) that bypass validation, causing resource exhaustion when rendered in victim browsers. CVSS rates this 4.3 (Medium) with network attack vector requiring user interaction, while EPSS data is not available. No evidence of active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) or public exploit code at time of analysis.
Insufficient randomness in DPA countermeasures within the SYMCRYPTO engine on Silicon Labs SixG301xxx devices enables physical attackers to extract cryptographic keys through side-channel analysis. The predictable countermeasure patterns eventually repeat, undermining differential power analysis (DPA) protections for Key Storage Unit (KSU) keys. While exploitation requires physical access and sophisticated equipment (CVSS 4.0 AV:P/AC:H), successful attacks achieve high confidentiality impact by recovering symmetric cryptographic keys. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, and EPSS data is not available for this recently disclosed vulnerability.
Weak session ID generation in Apache::Session::Generate::SHA256 for Perl allows session prediction and hijacking. All versions before 1.3.19 derive session identifiers from low-entropy sources (time, PID, rand, stringified hash ref), enabling remote unauthenticated attackers to predict valid session IDs and gain unauthorized access. EPSS score is low (0.02%, 5th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but CVSS 6.5 with network vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N) indicates exploitability against internet-facing systems. Vendor-released patch 1.3.19 replaces predictable hash with Crypt::URandom cryptographically secure source. Similar scope to CVE-2025-40931 for MD5 variant.
A permission control vulnerability in the projection module of Huawei HarmonyOS and EMUI allows local attackers with physical access to bypass authorization checks and disclose sensitive information. The flaw affects confidentiality through improper permission enforcement in a physical-access attack vector requiring user interaction. No active exploitation has been confirmed, and patch availability has not been independently verified from the provided reference.
A permission control vulnerability in HarmonyOS's manufacturability design module allows local attackers without privileges to read, modify, and degrade system availability through improper access controls. The vulnerability affects HarmonyOS across multiple versions and has a CVSS score of 5.9 (medium severity), with confirmed impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability despite the description emphasizing availability impact alone.
HarmonyOS manufacturability design module contains a permission control vulnerability (CWE-840) that allows local attackers without privileges to read sensitive information and modify system state on affected devices. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.9 with local attack vector and low complexity, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Patch status and active exploitation status are not confirmed from available vendor advisory data.
Permission control vulnerability in Huawei HarmonyOS smart sensing service allows remote attackers to bypass access controls and disclose sensitive information with moderate complexity. The vulnerability affects service confidentiality and integrity across HarmonyOS versions, with CVSS 5.6 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N) indicating network-accessible exploitation requiring non-trivial conditions. No active exploitation in CISA KEV or public exploit code identified at time of analysis.
A permission control vulnerability in HarmonyOS Contacts allows local attackers without special privileges to access sensitive contact information and affect availability of the contacts application. The vulnerability exists across HarmonyOS versions and can be exploited without user interaction, resulting in information disclosure and potential service disruption.
A permission control vulnerability in Huawei HarmonyOS and EMUI allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information and potentially degrade system availability through unauthenticated network access combined with user interaction. The vulnerability stems from insufficient permission validation in the calls application, enabling attackers to read confidential data (CWE-200: Information Exposure) across system boundaries when users are socially engineered into triggering the malicious action.