Information Disclosure
Monthly
SureForms WordPress plugin before 2.11.1 permits unauthenticated attackers to submit manipulated payment amounts below the configured price on any form using a dynamically-sourced or hidden variable payment field, enabling financial fraud against site operators. The integrity bypass is confined to forms with variable pricing; fixed-price forms are explicitly unaffected. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists via WPScan, and a vendor patch is available in version 2.11.1 - though no CISA KEV listing confirms active mass exploitation at time of analysis.
Stored cross-site scripting in the Ultimate Before After Image Slider & Gallery WordPress plugin (all versions before 4.7.1) enables users with administrator-level access to plant persistent malicious scripts via the BEAF Slider widget's shortcode field, which then execute silently in the browsers of any site visitor loading a page displaying the widget. The plugin pipes the field value through WordPress's native do_shortcode() function without sanitizing or escaping the output, causing unrecognized content to be echoed verbatim to the rendered page. A publicly available proof-of-concept has been disclosed by WPScan; no active exploitation has been confirmed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
Link-following vulnerability in louisho5 picobot up to version 0.2.0 allows a remote, low-privileged attacker to traverse outside the intended workspace directory via the CreateSkill and GetSkill functions in the filesystem handler. The root cause is improper symlink resolution (CWE-59) in internal/agent/tools/filesystem.go, enabling potential unauthorized file read and write operations on the host filesystem. A public exploit exists as a GitHub issue report; no vendor patch has been released and the project maintainer has not yet responded to the disclosure.
Information disclosure in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to version 3.13.3-beta.3 allows remote low-privileged attackers to extract sensitive data by manipulating the `args.targetUrl` argument passed to the `handleNavigate` function in `pkg/browser/tool.go`. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists and is referenced via GitHub issue #1207, elevating the practical risk beyond the moderate CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3. No confirmed patched release has been identified at the time of analysis, leaving all known versions of the product exposed.
GoClaw 3.11.3 by nextlevelbuilder exposes an incomplete blacklist bypass in the ExecApprovalManager.CheckCommand function, allowing authenticated low-privilege remote attackers to circumvent command approval controls enforced in internal/tools/exec_approval.go. The bypass can yield limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts consistent with the information-disclosure tag and the VC:L/VI:L/VA:L CVSS 4.0 impact metrics. No public exploit identified at time of analysis is incorrect here - a public proof-of-concept exploit exists per the referenced GitHub issue, lowering the technical bar for abuse.
Link-following vulnerability in mosaxiv clawlet up to version 0.2.10 allows local low-privileged attackers to read, write, or modify files outside intended directories by supplying symlinks to the read_file, write_file, and edit_file functions in tools/fs_ops.go. All three file-operation primitives are affected, meaning the attack surface covers both read (information disclosure) and write/edit (integrity impact) paths. No patch is planned - the upstream GitHub issue was explicitly closed as 'not planned', leaving all deployments on affected versions permanently unpatched.
User account enumeration in SAP HANA Extended Application Services Classic Model (XSC) user self-service tools allows unauthenticated remote attackers to identify valid usernames and email addresses by crafting requests that elicit distinguishable server responses. The CWE-204 root cause - observable response discrepancy - means the application behaves differently for valid versus invalid accounts, leaking account existence without requiring credentials. CVSS scores this at 3.7 (AV:N/AC:H) reflecting network accessibility tempered by high attack complexity; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Protection mechanism failure in mosaxiv clawlet up to version 0.2.10 allows remote attackers to bypass the exec Safety Guard, undermining the tool's core command-execution restriction logic. The vulnerability resides in the `guardExecCommand` function within `tools/tool_exec.go`, where insufficient enforcement of protection controls permits manipulation that should otherwise be blocked. Passive user interaction is required (CVSS 4.0 UI:P), and a public proof-of-concept exploit has been released; however, the vendor has closed the tracking GitHub issue as 'not planned', indicating no patch is forthcoming.
OnionShare fails to restrict symlink traversal within shared directories, allowing any recipient of a file share to read arbitrary local files on the sharer's machine. When a user shares a directory containing symbolic links, OnionShare follows those links and serves the linked files over the Tor .onion URL - including files and directories outside the intended share root. This is an information-disclosure vulnerability affecting users of OnionShare who share directories that contain symlinks, whether knowingly or not. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue was reported through Ubuntu's vendor security channel.
Prototype pollution in TanStack DB's select() query compiler allows low-privileged remote attackers to mutate Object.prototype by supplying dot-notation alias paths containing reserved JavaScript property names such as __proto__, prototype, or constructor. Versions up to 0.6.8 are confirmed affected via CPE cpe:2.3:a:tanstack:db. A publicly available exploit exists (GitHub issue #1584), though the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.1 reflects low integrity impact scoped to the vulnerable system, but the downstream consequences of Object.prototype mutation in JavaScript runtimes can exceed what raw scoring conveys depending on application logic.
Artifact Integrity Validation in wandb 0.25.2.dev1 uses MD5 (a cryptographically broken hash algorithm) within ArtifactManifestEntry.download in wandb/sdk/lib/hashutil.py, enabling a sufficiently resourced attacker with write access to artifact storage or a man-in-the-middle network position to substitute a malicious artifact file that shares the same MD5 digest as a legitimate one, bypassing download integrity checks. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.3 reflects high attack complexity and the requirement for authenticated access (PR:L), placing real-world exploitability firmly in the theoretical-to-low range. No public exploit exists and the vulnerability has no CISA KEV listing; an upstream fix via SHA-256 supplementation is available as an unmerged GitHub PR (#12031).
Prototype pollution in antv layout 2.0.0 exposes JavaScript runtimes to object prototype manipulation via the `setNestedValue` function in `lib/util/object.js`, where a crafted `path` argument can inject arbitrary properties into the global Object prototype. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L) indicates network-reachable exploitation requiring low-privilege authentication, with limited but real confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact depending on how downstream application code consumes polluted prototype properties. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the vendor has not responded to the responsible disclosure filed via GitHub issue #292, leaving no patch timeline available.
Arbitrary file write via symlink attack in FlashAttention's build toolchain (through 2.8.3.post1) allows a local low-privileged attacker to redirect NVIDIA archive extraction to attacker-controlled paths by pre-planting a symlink in the predictable cache directory before a victim initiates a build. The hopper/setup.py download_and_copy() function called tarfile.extractall() without symlink validation or path confinement, meaning extracted NVIDIA toolchain binaries could be written anywhere accessible to the victim's process. No active exploitation is confirmed in CISA KEV, but a publicly available proof-of-concept exists at GitHub issue #2637 and a vendor patch is available in commit 0816ef1.
Sensitive information exposure in the Smart Slider 3 WordPress plugin (all versions up to and including 3.5.1.37) allows authenticated Contributor-level users to extract titles and full content excerpts of private, draft, pending, trashed, and auto-draft posts belonging to any user on the site - including Administrators and Editors - via the unsecured 'keyword' Ajax parameter. The attack barrier is further lowered because the required nonce is automatically emitted on /wp-admin/post-new.php, a page accessible to any Contributor by default through the edit_posts capability, making nonce acquisition trivial. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) have been identified at time of analysis.
Out-of-bounds read in Blender 3.0.0 through 5.1.2 allows an attacker to crash the application or disclose heap memory contents by convincing a user to open a specially crafted .blend file containing a malicious member_index value in the SDNA block. The vulnerability stems from missing bounds validation on a signed short index used directly as an array subscript in sdna_expand_names(), enabling both denial-of-service via SIGSEGV and limited heap memory disclosure. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the file-based attack vector makes social engineering a realistic delivery mechanism.
Pinned user-page leak in the Linux kernel vsock/virtio zerocopy send path allows a local low-privilege user to exhaust kernel memory and cause a denial of service. The flaw exists because the zerocopy completion tracking structure (uarg) is only allocated and attached to the final skb in a multi-skb send loop, leaving all earlier skbs with pinned user pages and no refcount management; an early loop break produces pinned pages with zero completion path. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), EPSS probability sits at 0.15% (5th percentile), and upstream stable patches are available.
Memory leak in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth HCI layer allows a local low-privileged user to exhaust kernel memory by repeatedly triggering the Broadcast Isochronous Group (BIG) termination path. The affected function `hci_le_big_terminate()` allocates `iso_list_data` via `kzalloc_obj` but returns without freeing it when neither `pa_sync_term` nor `big_sync_term` flags are set - a code path introduced during a refactoring that added PA/BIG flag evaluation logic. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and with EPSS at 0.15% (5th percentile), real-world exploitation probability is extremely low.
Username enumeration in Rejetto HFS 3.0.0-3.2.0 exposes valid account names-including the default admin account-to remote unauthenticated attackers through observably different login endpoint responses (CWE-204). The vendor release notes for v3.2.1 indicate this is one of multiple related vulnerabilities that collectively could allow an attacker to gain administrative access, suggesting this flaw may serve as a reconnaissance enabler in a broader attack chain. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis; vendor-released patch v3.2.1 is available.
Private data exports in Decidim (decidim-core) are protected at the wrapper route level but expose reusable, session-unbound Active Storage blob redirect URLs that any party who obtains the URL can replay without authentication. The flaw affects all users of the `download_your_data` feature across three version lines of the decidim-core gem, allowing complete disclosure of a user's personal data export - GDPR-scope data - through passive leakage channels including browser history, proxy logs, referrer headers, screenshots, or shared support transcripts. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the vendor published detailed step-by-step reproduction instructions in the security advisory, making the attack straightforward for any party who intercepts the signed URL.
Cross-tenant IDOR in Decidim's verification admin flow exposes government-issued identity documents belonging to participants of one organization to administrators of a different tenant on the same instance. An authenticated admin of any tenant can enumerate sequential pending_authorization_id integers in the admin URL to view, approve, or reject ID document and postal-letter verification requests that belong to entirely separate organizations. The vulnerability was confirmed through a formal security audit and detailed reproduction steps are published in the GitHub advisory; no CISA KEV listing or independent exploit code exists at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated sensitive data exposure in Crocoblock JetSearch WordPress plugin (all versions through 3.6.1.2) permits remote attackers to retrieve embedded sensitive system information without any credentials or user interaction. The flaw is classified under CWE-497, indicating the plugin surfaces internal system data through an externally accessible vector. With a network-accessible, zero-privilege attack path confirmed by the CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N vector, any internet-facing WordPress installation running a vulnerable JetSearch version is exposed. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Sensitive system information exposure in Crocoblock JetBlocks For Elementor (versions through 1.5.0) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to retrieve embedded sensitive data from affected WordPress installations. The flaw, classified under CWE-497, results in unauthorized disclosure of system-level information that should remain restricted to privileged contexts. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the absence of authentication requirements lowers the barrier for opportunistic reconnaissance against any site running the vulnerable plugin version.
JetReviews WordPress plugin by Crocoblock (versions through 3.0.1) exposes embedded sensitive system information to unauthenticated remote attackers, classified under CWE-497. The vulnerability permits retrieval of sensitive data that should remain internal to the application - likely API keys, configuration values, or credentials embedded in plugin output or REST endpoints - without requiring any authentication, user interaction, or elevated privileges. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the zero-friction CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) means any internet-facing WordPress site running this plugin version is passively exposed.
Sensitive system information exposure in the WooCommerce PDF Invoice Builder WordPress plugin (versions through 2.0.8) enables authenticated low-privilege users to retrieve embedded sensitive data via network requests. Classified under CWE-497, the flaw allows an attacker with minimal WordPress credentials - such as a customer or subscriber account - to access system-level or configuration data that should be restricted to administrative contexts. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the high confidentiality impact and low privilege requirement make it a meaningful risk for WooCommerce merchants running affected plugin versions.
Unauthenticated remote exploitation of the Better Payment WordPress plugin (versions through 2.2.0) allows attackers to bypass access control restrictions by submitting improperly validated quantity inputs, enabling unauthorized access to functionality protected by ACLs. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms the plugin's payment and subscription handling endpoints are reachable without credentials, producing both integrity and availability impact. No active exploitation confirmed; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Deactivated guest accounts in Mattermost 11.6.x through 11.6.4 and 11.7.x through 11.7.2 can regain platform access using magic-link tokens issued before deactivation, because the magic-link login path omits an account-status check during session creation. This directly undermines guest account revocation as an access control mechanism - administrators who deactivate a guest account expecting immediate exclusion will find the control is defeatable while any pre-issued token remains valid. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Mattermost fails to invalidate OAuth refresh tokens when a user account is deactivated, enabling former users - or any attacker who possesses a valid refresh token - to continue minting functional access tokens against the OAuth refresh token grant endpoint indefinitely after access revocation should have taken effect. All three actively maintained release branches are affected (10.11.x, 11.6.x, 11.7.x), making this a cross-branch session-persistence flaw with high confidentiality and integrity impact on any workspace relying on OAuth-integrated access control. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, though the attack path requires minimal skill for any party already holding a refresh token.
Local File Inclusion (LFI) in SourceCodester Online Book Store System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files on the server by manipulating the `page` parameter in `/admin/index.php`, leading to source code and sensitive file disclosure. The vulnerability stems from unsanitized user input passed directly to PHP's include/require statement (CWE-98), with a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit documented on Medium. No patch has been identified; CVSS 4.0 scores this 2.1, reflecting the limited impact scope and authenticated precondition.
Prototype pollution in PrimeReact (all versions through 10.9.8) allows authenticated remote attackers to improperly modify JavaScript object prototype attributes via the ObjectUtils.mutateFieldData API function by crafting malicious Field argument values. Affected deployments face limited confidentiality and integrity exposure at the vulnerable system level. No patch has been issued - the maintainer has not responded to responsible disclosure, and the affected version range is officially end-of-life. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Information disclosure in the WP Job Portal WordPress plugin before version 2.5.5 allows any authenticated subscriber-level user - accounts that are self-registerable - to harvest private contact email addresses belonging to other employers by cycling through job listing identifiers. The plugin endpoint that returns an employer's contact email for a given job fails to verify that the requesting user has any ownership or access rights to that record, making this a classic IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) flaw. Publicly available exploit code exists per WPScan; however, EPSS remains very low at 0.13% (3rd percentile) and the attack is not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting exploitation is not yet widespread.
Missing authorization in WP Job Portal WordPress plugin before 2.5.5 allows any self-registered subscriber to approve, feature, or reject arbitrary job listings owned by other users, bypassing both capability and ownership checks entirely. The subscriber role is self-registerable on most WordPress sites, meaning an unauthenticated attacker can trivially obtain the access level needed to exploit this flaw with no admin interaction required. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists; no CISA KEV listing indicates confirmed mass exploitation at time of analysis.
Broken object-level authorization in the Tutor LMS WordPress plugin before 3.9.13 allows any authenticated instructor-level user to overwrite and take over arbitrary posts or pages sitewide, including administrator-owned content. The content-builder save handler validates the request against an unrelated identifier rather than confirming the requesting user owns or is permitted to edit the target post, making the authorization check entirely ineffective. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists; no active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV at time of analysis, though the low barrier (instructor account only) and high integrity impact elevate real-world risk significantly.
Missing ownership verification in Tutor LMS WordPress plugin before 3.9.13 allows any authenticated subscriber-level user to overwrite other students' quiz attempt records, including their scores and pass/fail status. The flaw is an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) pattern: the plugin writes to quiz attempts without confirming the requesting user owns that attempt. A public exploit exists per WPScan, meaning the technique is documented and reproducible; however, this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed mass exploitation at time of analysis.
Information disclosure in WuzhiCMS up to version 4.1.0 exposes sensitive server-side data through the Attachment API's `config/listimage` function, reachable at `/index.php?m=attachment&f=index&v=upload`. Remote unauthenticated attackers can exploit this endpoint without any privileges or user interaction, as confirmed by a publicly available proof-of-concept published via a GitHub issue report. The vendor has not responded to the disclosure, leaving no patch available and all deployments exposed.
Path validation bypass in kicad-mcp up to 3.3.1 enables local low-privileged users to read files outside intended directory scope by manipulating the `project_path` or `schematic_path` arguments processed by `kicad_mcp/utils/path_validator.py`. The protection mechanism in this MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for KiCad PCB design software fails to adequately sanitize or normalize supplied paths, resulting in limited confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability consequences. No public patch is available as of this analysis; a proof-of-concept exploit exists publicly via GitHub issue #57, though the project maintainer has not yet responded to the disclosure.
Inclusion of functionality from an untrusted control sphere in usestrix strix (up to v1.0.2) allows remote attackers to manipulate the system_prompt.jinja template within the PyPI Handler component, achieving limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The CVSS 4.0 score of 2.3 reflects high attack complexity and required passive user interaction, placing real-world exploitation difficulty considerably higher than the network-facing attack vector alone implies. A public proof-of-concept is available on GitHub; no patch has been issued and the vendor has not responded to disclosure.
Local privilege/impact abuse in Tencent PC Manager 18.1.30242.301 stems from an uncontrolled search path (CWE-427) in the QMUDisk kernel driver library qmudisk64.sys, letting a low-privileged local user coerce loading of an attacker-controlled library to achieve high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists (the 'qmukiller' proof-of-concept on GitHub), but exploitation is rated high-complexity/difficult and requires local access with existing low-level privileges. No public exploit has been tied to active in-the-wild attacks, and the vendor did not respond to the disclosure, so no fix is currently available.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in Capgo's /private/sso/check-domain endpoint exposes internal org_id and provider_id values to any network-reachable attacker. All Capgo deployments prior to version 12.128.2 are affected, with the vulnerable endpoint accessible without credentials. An attacker can systematically enumerate email domains against this endpoint to construct a detailed mapping of domains to organization UUIDs and SSO provider identifiers, enabling targeted reconnaissance against Capgo tenants - no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated remote password modification on H3C NX15 V100R017 routers allows any network-reachable attacker to overwrite the administrator password via the change_passwd function at the /api/login/modify endpoint, effectively seizing full administrative control of the device. The vulnerability stems from a missing authentication or authorization check on the password modification API (CWE-640), meaning no credentials or session token are required to invoke it. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, and no vendor patch has been identified at time of analysis.
Prototype pollution in Hono before 4.12.7 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to inject properties into JavaScript's Object.prototype by submitting crafted form field names containing '__proto__' keys when the 'dot' option is enabled in parseBody. Exploitation is conditional - it further requires that application code merges parsed body output into plain JavaScript objects using unsafe merge patterns - but when both conditions are present, attackers can silently alter inherited object behavior across the entire runtime, potentially bypassing authorization checks or leaking sensitive data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; the CVSS 4.0 score of 6.3 reflects limited impact and the attack prerequisite of the non-default dot option being enabled.
Information disclosure in Capgo (Cap-go) before 12.128.2 allows unauthenticated network attackers to enumerate valid app IDs by observing differential error responses from the public.transfer_app RPC endpoint, requiring only a publishable API key. The root cause is a CWE-203 observable discrepancy: the endpoint returns distinguishable error messages depending on whether a supplied app ID exists or not, functioning as an existence oracle. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but the low barrier to exploitation - network-accessible, no authentication beyond a publishable key - makes this a practical reconnaissance primitive against Capgo-hosted applications.
Context Blog WordPress theme (all versions through 1.3.5) exposes the full content of password-protected posts to unauthenticated remote attackers through the `context_blog_modal_popup` component, effectively bypassing WordPress's native content-gating mechanism. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms trivially low exploitation complexity with no authentication or user interaction required. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and real-world impact is bounded entirely by what site owners store behind password-protected posts.
Plaintext payment gateway secret key exposure in the Cost Calculator Builder WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 4.0.11) allows any unauthenticated remote visitor to harvest Stripe, Razorpay, and PayPal merchant credentials directly from page HTML source. The plugin embeds live API secret keys in the frontend template body when the 'use in all calculators' global payment gateway option is active, making those keys readable without any authentication or special tooling. While the assigned CVSS score is 5.3 (Medium), the practical impact is business-critical: extracted secret keys grant full programmatic control over the merchant's payment accounts, enabling unauthorized charges, refunds, and access to stored customer payment data. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing is identified at time of analysis.
Payment bypass in WP Hotel Booking (WordPress plugin, all versions ≤2.3.1) allows unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary hotel reservations as fully paid without submitting genuine payment. The PayPal IPN handler `web_hook_process_paypal_standard()` accepts an attacker-controlled `test_ipn=1` parameter that silently reroutes IPN validation to PayPal's sandbox environment, where a free sandbox account returns a legitimate 'VERIFIED' response; the handler then promotes any pending booking to completed while skipping critical post-verification checks on `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and `txn_id` uniqueness. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the attack requires only a free PayPal sandbox account, making it nearly zero-cost for any motivated attacker.
Sensitive Information Exposure in the Mux Video Uploader WordPress plugin (all versions through 1.1.4) allows any authenticated WordPress user at subscriber level or higher to retrieve Mux API credentials via the `muxvideo_enqueue_settings_script` function. Mux API keys exposed this way could enable unauthorized access to the site's Mux account, including video management and potential billing abuse. Reported by Wordfence; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis.
Sensitive information exposure in the Members - Membership & User Role Editor Plugin for WordPress (all versions through 3.2.22) allows unauthenticated network attackers to exploit the REST API filter `members_filter_protected_posts_for_rest` as a boolean oracle, revealing the existence, count, and inferred keyword content of posts explicitly restricted by membership rules. The mechanism abuses per-page pagination parameters to observe response count changes, enabling iterative inference of hidden post content without ever receiving the post body directly. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this is not listed in CISA KEV, but the zero-authentication, network-accessible attack surface means any WordPress site using this plugin with sensitive restricted content is exposed by default.
Improper input validation in the Drupal Composer contributed module (SA-contrib-2026-046) exposes sites to confidentiality and integrity compromise when exploited by a highly privileged attacker over the network under specific conditions. The vulnerability, classified as CWE-20, affects all tracked versions of the module and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 5.9 (Medium), with both high confidentiality and high integrity impact despite no availability impact. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been identified; EPSS stands at 0.15% (5th percentile), and CISA has not added this to KEV.
Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts (CWE-307) in the Drupal contributed module 'Brute force attack protection' allows a network-based attacker with high privileges to bypass the module's core protective controls, resulting in high confidentiality and integrity impact. All released versions of the module (*.*) are affected, as confirmed by Drupal security advisory SA-contrib-2026-047. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS places this at the 5th percentile, indicating minimal observed exploitation activity at time of analysis.
High-privilege network exploitation of the Drupal Raw Formatter [Meta Tag Formatter] contributed module leads to high confidentiality and integrity impact across all released versions. The vulnerability requires an authenticated user with elevated Drupal permissions and high attack complexity (PR:H, AC:H per CVSS), significantly narrowing the realistic attack surface despite the notable C:H/I:H impact rating. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS sits at 0.24% (15th percentile), and SSVC confirms exploitation status as none - consistent with a narrow, privilege-dependent flaw in a niche contrib module rather than a broadly weaponizable issue.
Brute-force credential attacks against Drupal sites running the Login Disable contrib module (versions 0.0.0 through 2.1.4) are enabled by the module's failure to restrict excessive authentication attempts (CWE-307). The module, intended to provide administrators with login-gating controls, paradoxically omits rate-limiting enforcement, allowing a low-privileged attacker to enumerate or compromise user credentials via automated requests. EPSS is low (0.21%, 12th percentile) and no active exploitation is confirmed in CISA KEV, but the network-accessible attack vector and low complexity keep this relevant for sites where the module is deployed.
Nezha Monitoring versions prior to 2.2.5 expose stored third-party API credentials in plaintext through two listing API endpoints to any authenticated admin or PAT holder with read-scoped access. The GET /api/v1/ddns and GET /api/v1/notification handlers serialize full database objects - including Cloudflare API tokens, TencentCloud SecretKeys, and Slack, Discord, and Telegram webhook URLs with embedded bot tokens - without any field-level redaction, enabling a single API call to harvest all configured credentials. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch is available in v2.2.5.
Malformed JSON output in Apache Log4j API versions 2.13.1-2.25.4 and 2.26.0 allows a remote attacker who can inject non-finite floating-point values (NaN, Infinity, -Infinity) into a logged MapMessage to corrupt downstream log records and disrupt log ingestion pipelines. This is an incomplete fix follow-on to CVE-2026-34481: the prior patch left code paths in MapMessage.asJson() and MapMessage.getFormattedMessage(["JSON"]) that still emit bare IEEE 754 non-finite tokens prohibited by RFC 8259. No public exploit or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified; the CVSS 4.0 score of 6.3 reflects limited subsequent-system integrity impact rather than direct host compromise.
User enumeration via the reset_password endpoint in Frappe framework exposes valid account usernames to unauthenticated remote attackers across all versions prior to 15.106.0 and 16.16.0. The flaw stems from observable response discrepancies (CWE-203) that allow systematic probing of registered accounts without any credentials. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing exists, but the zero-barrier network access makes this a realistic reconnaissance primitive for credential stuffing or targeted phishing campaigns against Frappe-based deployments.
Unauthorized schema disclosure in Grist Core prior to 1.7.15 allows any user with partial read access - explicitly including anonymous public users on publicly viewable documents - to retrieve table and column metadata for any widget by querying the GET /forms endpoint. The endpoint failed both to validate that the requested section was a form widget and to apply the document's configured access rules before returning metadata, meaning hidden schema structure (table names, column names, types) is fully exposed regardless of the restrictions in place. No public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV; a vendor-released patch exists in version 1.7.15.
Sensitive HTTP header leakage in the excon Ruby gem's RedirectFollower middleware exposes credentials and tokens to unintended redirect destinations. Applications using the RedirectFollower middleware that include headers such as Authorization or API keys in outbound requests will inadvertently forward those headers to the redirect target - which may be attacker-controlled or a third-party service. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 reflects high confidentiality impact, and a vendor-released patch is available in v1.5.0.
CSV formula injection in Snipe-IT prior to version 8.5.0 enables a low-privileged authenticated user to store a malicious spreadsheet formula via the HTTP User-Agent header, which is then written unescaped into exported Activity Report CSV files. When an administrator or report viewer opens the exported file in spreadsheet software such as Microsoft Excel or LibreOffice Calc, the embedded formula executes within their local application environment, potentially enabling data exfiltration or arbitrary command execution on the viewer's workstation. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch is available in version 8.5.0.
TOTP replay vulnerability in Logto prior to 1.41.0 allows an attacker who holds a victim's first-factor credentials and captures a live TOTP code to replay that code within the same RFC 6238 acceptance window, bypassing multi-factor authentication entirely. The root cause is otplib's stateless verification call with window=1, which validates the time-based OTP cryptographically but does not persist the last-accepted time-step counter - leaving used codes valid for replay until the 30-second window expires. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but successful exploitation yields full account compromise (C:H, I:H) because MFA is the terminal authentication barrier.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Coturn prior to 4.13.0 is possible through the CLI management interface's `psd` (print sessions dump) command, which passes a user-supplied filename directly to `fopen()` without any path validation (CWE-73). An authenticated admin with CLI access can overwrite any file writable by the coturn process, potentially corrupting sensitive system files, certificates, or configuration data to achieve privilege escalation or service disruption. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; exploitation is constrained to local, high-privilege access, limiting realistic threat surface despite the High integrity and availability impact ratings.
Insufficient JWT expiration enforcement in ZITADEL's external JWT Identity Provider integration allows tokens lacking the `exp` claim to be treated as indefinitely valid, bypassing intended session lifetime controls. Versions 3.0.0-rc.1 through 3.4.11 and 4.0.0-rc.1 through 4.15.1 are affected, with the flaw residing in `internal/idp/providers/jwt/session.go`. An attacker who can obtain or craft a JWT from a configured trusted external issuer that omits the `exp` claim can maintain persistent authenticated access without re-authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Insufficient session expiration in ZITADEL's external JWT Identity Provider allows arbitrarily old tokens from trusted issuers to pass authentication when the token omits the iat (issued-at) claim. ZITADEL versions prior to 3.4.12 (v3 branch) and 4.15.2 (v4 branch) are affected. An attacker holding a previously issued JWT from a trusted external IdP - specifically one lacking the iat claim - can reuse that token indefinitely, bypassing intended session expiry controls and maintaining unauthorized access. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Configuration information disclosure in Deloitte AI Assist for Customer exposed internal system details through unauthenticated, publicly accessible API endpoints, reducing attacker reconnaissance effort. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L) confirms remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated access, though impact is bounded to low confidentiality exposure with no integrity or availability consequence. Deloitte confirmed the fix on 2026-03-25 by restricting network access and enforcing authentication on the affected endpoints; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
HTTP redirect handling in Apprise prior to 1.11.0 leaks user-configured secrets - including Authorization headers, bearer tokens, custom headers, and service API keys - by blindly resending them on redirected requests to attacker-controlled endpoints. Any deployment using Apprise's HTTP-based notification plugins or its HTTP attachment and config loaders (apprise/attachment/http.py, apprise/config/http.py) is affected. An on-path attacker or a compromised notification destination can silently harvest these credentials. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS data is not present in the source intel, but the credential-theft impact on third-party service integrations elevates real-world risk above the Low CVSS score suggests.
Panic-triggering denial of service in the Excelize Go library (all versions prior to 2.11.0) allows any actor who can supply a crafted XLSX file to crash the consuming application. The root cause is an integer bounds check that validates only the upper bound of shared-string indices, permitting a cell value of -1 to reach a slice-index operation as a negative integer and cause a Go runtime panic in `GetCellValue` or `GetRows`. No active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack is trivially constructable and requires no privileges if the target application exposes XLSX processing to untrusted input.
File carve operations in osquery prior to 5.23.1 expose sensitive data due to world-readable temporary directory permissions, allowing a local unprivileged attacker to read carve contents during the collection window. If the carve targets a directory the attacker controls, the impact extends to arbitrary local file reads. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the vendor-confirmed fix ships in osquery 5.23.1.
Information disclosure of inactive FAQ content in phpMyFAQ before 4.1.5 allows unauthenticated attackers to retrieve draft or review-only FAQs via specific public API endpoints. The flaw exposes non-public titles and full answers or previews through endpoints that inconsistently apply active-status and publication-date filters. Exploit code is publicly available, but no active exploitation has been confirmed.
Preview namespace collision in Capgo before 12.128.2 enables authenticated low-privileged tenants to hijack or deny preview routing for other tenants' applications by deliberately registering app IDs containing double underscores that decode identically to a victim's dot-separated app ID. The non-bijective hostname parsing - where `__` maps to `.` but `.` is also a valid app ID character - breaks namespace uniqueness across tenants, allowing cross-tenant preview misrouting. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV listing exists; real-world impact is confined to preview functionality, not production app delivery.
Out-of-bounds read in mtr's ipinfo_lookup() function allows a DNS-layer attacker to reliably crash the tool by serving a crafted TXT response during AS-number lookups. mtr through version 0.96 is affected; the root cause is that dn_expand() receives the total response length as its boundary argument rather than the safe, validated packet end - so a >512-byte response carrying a malicious compression pointer in the answer NAME field directs the read past the buffer. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing exist at time of analysis, though the crash is described as deterministic once the attacker controls the DNS response.
Sensitive information exposure in the Import and Export Users and Customers WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 2.4.0) allows any authenticated subscriber-level user to enumerate and extract the post_title and raw post_content of arbitrary posts regardless of visibility status or post type. Affected content includes drafts, private posts, password-protected entries, future-scheduled posts, trashed items, and non-public custom post types such as WooCommerce orders and internal CRM records. The exploit barrier is exceptionally low: the required security nonce is leaked as inline JavaScript on any wp-admin page reachable by subscribers. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
Local File Inclusion in the Happyforms WordPress plugin (all versions through 1.26.12) allows authenticated administrators to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server via the happyforms_get_form_partial() function, enabling full remote code execution when the attacker can also upload PHP files. The vulnerability is rooted in unsanitized filename handling (CWE-98) within the form template rendering logic, as evidenced by the affected files class-wp-customize-form-manager.php and helper-form-templates.php. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and the Administrator-level access prerequisite substantially limits the realistic attacker population.
Unauthenticated account registration bypass in the LA-Studio Element Kit for Elementor WordPress plugin (all versions before 1.6.1) allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to create WordPress user accounts on sites where site-wide registration has been explicitly disabled by the administrator. The vulnerable component is an unauthenticated AJAX action handler that omits the standard WordPress registration-status check, effectively nullifying an administrative security control. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists via WPScan, and a vendor patch is available in version 1.6.1; no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been recorded at time of analysis.
Improper authorization in Samsung Health prior to version 7.00.0.107 exposes connected device information to local, low-privileged attackers on the same Android device. The flaw likely involves an improperly protected Android IPC mechanism - such as a content provider or broadcast receiver - that fails to enforce access controls over paired wearable or peripheral device data. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog; combined with the local-only attack vector and limited data sensitivity, real-world risk is low.
Improper export of Android application components in Samsung's InputSharing app (prior to version 2.7.01.4) exposes internal sharing data to any co-resident application on the same device. The flaw allows a local attacker - via a malicious app installed on the same Samsung device - to silently access data transiting the InputSharing component without requiring any special Android permissions. No active exploitation has been confirmed (no CISA KEV listing), and a vendor-released patch at version 2.7.01.4 is available per the Samsung Mobile Security advisory.
Improper input validation in Samsung Email prior to version 6.2.13.1 enables local attackers to create arbitrary files within the application's Android sandbox, affecting integrity and availability of the email client. The attack is confined to the Samsung Email sandbox by Android's isolation model and cannot directly escalate to system-level or cross-application impact. No public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; Samsung has released a confirmed fix in version 6.2.13.1.
Incorrect default permissions in Samsung Mobile's WLAN security component expose TencentWifiSecurity settings to any local attacker on Android 14, 15, and 16 devices prior to SMR Jul-2026 Release 1. An unprivileged local user or application can read or modify TencentWifiSecurity configuration, resulting in limited information disclosure and integrity compromise of WiFi security settings. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the zero-privilege-required local access condition broadens practical exposure on shared, enterprise-managed, or already-compromised devices.
Improper access control in Samsung's SmartThingsKit component on Android 16 devices allows local attackers without elevated privileges to read sensitive information. The flaw, patched in SMR Jul-2026 Release 1, is limited to local exploitation and carries no integrity or availability impact. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and Samsung has not reported active exploitation.
Improper access control in SamsungSEAgentService on Samsung Android 15 and 16 devices allows a local attacker to read sensitive information without requiring elevated privileges. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/PR:N/VC:H) confirms that any local process on the device can trigger the flaw with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability loss. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; risk is bounded to the local attack surface of affected Samsung hardware.
Improper access control in IAFDService on Samsung mobile devices (Android 14, 15, and 16) allows local attackers holding low-level privileges to invoke privileged system APIs that should be restricted to higher-trust callers. The flaw carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9, reflecting high integrity and availability impact on the vulnerable system. No public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed in CISA KEV has been identified at time of analysis; Samsung has released the fix in SMR Jul-2026 Release 1.
Improper access control in the Samsung Settings application on Android 15 and 16 allows a local attacker to modify Theft Protection configurations without requiring device credentials or elevated privileges. The vulnerability stems from missing or bypassable authorization checks in the Settings component, enabling an attacker with local access - such as someone in possession of a stolen device - to reconfigure the very security controls designed to prevent unauthorized use. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis, but the local-no-privilege vector makes this particularly relevant to physical device theft scenarios.
Information disclosure in zhayujie CowAgent up to version 2.1.0 exposes sensitive data to low-privileged authenticated remote attackers through the BrowserTool._do_navigate function in the Browser Tool component. Publicly available proof-of-concept exploit code exists via a GitHub issue report, though no patch has been released as the project maintainer has not yet responded to responsible disclosure. The CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 and impact limited to low confidentiality exposure place this at the lower end of priority, tempered by the authentication requirement and niche product footprint.
Boundary validation failure in GoBGP's BGP OPEN capability parser allows a remote peer to send a malformed OPEN message that causes concrete capability decoders to read beyond the declared CapLen field, enabling attacker-controlled bytes to be interpreted as capability values - most critically, as a 4-octet AS number that influences peer AS validation and BGP session establishment decisions. Affected is GoBGP v4 (pkg:go/github.com_osrg_gobgp_v4), with the 4-octet AS capability (code 65) identified as the highest-impact case. A parser-level proof-of-concept is publicly described in GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-gjrg-jjr3-56cm; no active exploitation has been confirmed and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog. IMPORTANT METADATA CONFLICT: The provided intelligence tags label this as 'RCE, Buffer Overflow, Information Disclosure' - all three directly contradict the CVE description, which explicitly states the issue is not arbitrary memory corruption, remote code execution, or information disclosure; security teams must disregard those tags.
Credential file exfiltration in SiYuan prior to 3.7.1 is possible through the POST /api/file/globalCopyFiles endpoint, which accepts arbitrary absolute source paths and relies on an incomplete denylist in util.IsSensitivePath to block sensitive files. The denylist omits common credential files including .git-credentials, .netrc, .pgpass, .kube/config, .docker/config.json, and .gnupg, enabling an authenticated administrator or API-token holder to copy these files into the workspace and read them via the file API. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the Docker tag suggests this is relevant in containerized deployments where host-mounted credential files may be accessible.
Discourse's post revision system exposes hidden edit history to unauthenticated network users through a serialization flaw in PostRevisionSerializer. When computing diffs between adjacent visible revisions, the serializer failed to enforce visibility restrictions, leaking content from revisions that moderators or administrators had marked as hidden. No active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated, low-complexity attack vector means any visitor to a vulnerable Discourse instance can potentially access suppressed post content - including moderator-redacted material - without any credentials or special access.
Discourse's AWS SES bounce webhook endpoint (POST /webhooks/aws) validates Amazon SNS message signatures but omits TopicArn binding, allowing any AWS account holder to publish legitimately signed forged Bounce notifications that revoke a targeted Discourse user's email address. Versions prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5 across all active release branches are affected when the SES integration is enabled. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and absence of Discourse-side authentication requirements make targeted abuse realistic for any motivated actor with an AWS account.
Restricted tag and tag-group name disclosure in Discourse exposes internal taxonomy metadata to anonymous and unauthorized users via the category and group API endpoints. All Discourse versions prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5 are affected when restricted tags or tag groups are configured on publicly readable categories. An unauthenticated actor can enumerate these names - which may contain sensitive organizational labels, project codenames, or internal classifications - using standard HTTP requests with no exploit tooling required. No public exploit code exists and this is not listed in CISA KEV; the CVSS 4.0 AT:P modifier confirms that exploitation requires a specific non-default configuration to be present.
Secure upload bypass in Discourse exposes protected files through the pull_hotlinked_images feature, which fails to enforce the secure_uploads access control when processing posts containing a known secure URL. Affected instances are those running versions prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, or 2026.1.5 with the secure_uploads site setting enabled. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the fix commits are publicly visible on GitHub, potentially aiding reverse-engineering of the flaw.
EventSerializer in Discourse improperly exposes private event invitation metadata - including invited group names, sample invitee usernames, and attendance statistics - to any user who can view the topic, regardless of their authorization to access the private invitee list. All Discourse installations prior to versions 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5 are affected when event functionality is in use. No public exploit or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified, but the trivial network vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) makes this passively accessible to any user - authenticated or not - with topic-read access on an open or semi-open forum.
Command execution via URI injection in GitHub CLI's `gh codespace jupyter` subcommand (versions 2.10.0-2.95.0) allows an attacker who controls a Codespace to redirect a connecting developer's VS Code instance into executing arbitrary protocol handler actions. The CLI passes a JupyterLab URL sourced from a process inside the Codespace directly to the OS without validating that the URL is a loopback HTTP or HTTPS address, enabling substitution with a crafted `vscode://` or `vscode-insiders://` URI. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and this CVE is not listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, but the scope-change characteristic (S:C) means local VS Code extension execution is a realistic downstream impact.
Junos OS Evolved exposes an internal communication process to the network via an unintended open port due to incorrect initialization, enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to interact with a service never designed for external access. Affected Juniper devices suffer limited information disclosure and elevated CPU consumption as the misbound process handles unsolicited ingress packets - a soft availability degradation rather than a crash. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the unauthenticated network vector across a broad version range warrants prompt patching on internet-facing routing infrastructure.
Order data corruption and permanent deletion in Sylius affects authenticated customers across versions prior to 2.0.18, 2.1.15, and 2.2.6 due to a stale-state race condition in the cart LiveComponent. When an order transitions to STATE_COMPLETED while a customer's cart page remains open in a browser tab, subsequent cart actions - clearing, removing items, or adjusting quantities - are applied to the completed order rather than a fresh cart, irreversibly deleting or mutating finalized order records. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack is trivially reproducible by any authenticated customer without specialized tooling, as the attacker can deliberately engineer the race condition by completing checkout in one tab while exploiting the stale cart in another.
Reflected XSS in YesWiki's Bazar widget handler allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser by sending a crafted URL containing a double-quote-breaking payload in the `id` GET parameter. The handler at `tools/bazar/handlers/__WidgetHandler.php` performs no authentication or access-control check before rendering the vulnerable template, and `strip_tags()` is misused as an output encoder - it removes tags but leaves double quotes intact, enabling attribute injection across two sinks (`data-formid` and `data-iframeUrl`). A working proof-of-concept was validated on the official doryphore 4.6.5 release; no public exploit identification as KEV-confirmed active exploitation exists at time of analysis, but a complete PoC with exact payloads is publicly available as part of the advisory.
SureForms WordPress plugin before 2.11.1 permits unauthenticated attackers to submit manipulated payment amounts below the configured price on any form using a dynamically-sourced or hidden variable payment field, enabling financial fraud against site operators. The integrity bypass is confined to forms with variable pricing; fixed-price forms are explicitly unaffected. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists via WPScan, and a vendor patch is available in version 2.11.1 - though no CISA KEV listing confirms active mass exploitation at time of analysis.
Stored cross-site scripting in the Ultimate Before After Image Slider & Gallery WordPress plugin (all versions before 4.7.1) enables users with administrator-level access to plant persistent malicious scripts via the BEAF Slider widget's shortcode field, which then execute silently in the browsers of any site visitor loading a page displaying the widget. The plugin pipes the field value through WordPress's native do_shortcode() function without sanitizing or escaping the output, causing unrecognized content to be echoed verbatim to the rendered page. A publicly available proof-of-concept has been disclosed by WPScan; no active exploitation has been confirmed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
Link-following vulnerability in louisho5 picobot up to version 0.2.0 allows a remote, low-privileged attacker to traverse outside the intended workspace directory via the CreateSkill and GetSkill functions in the filesystem handler. The root cause is improper symlink resolution (CWE-59) in internal/agent/tools/filesystem.go, enabling potential unauthorized file read and write operations on the host filesystem. A public exploit exists as a GitHub issue report; no vendor patch has been released and the project maintainer has not yet responded to the disclosure.
Information disclosure in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to version 3.13.3-beta.3 allows remote low-privileged attackers to extract sensitive data by manipulating the `args.targetUrl` argument passed to the `handleNavigate` function in `pkg/browser/tool.go`. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists and is referenced via GitHub issue #1207, elevating the practical risk beyond the moderate CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3. No confirmed patched release has been identified at the time of analysis, leaving all known versions of the product exposed.
GoClaw 3.11.3 by nextlevelbuilder exposes an incomplete blacklist bypass in the ExecApprovalManager.CheckCommand function, allowing authenticated low-privilege remote attackers to circumvent command approval controls enforced in internal/tools/exec_approval.go. The bypass can yield limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts consistent with the information-disclosure tag and the VC:L/VI:L/VA:L CVSS 4.0 impact metrics. No public exploit identified at time of analysis is incorrect here - a public proof-of-concept exploit exists per the referenced GitHub issue, lowering the technical bar for abuse.
Link-following vulnerability in mosaxiv clawlet up to version 0.2.10 allows local low-privileged attackers to read, write, or modify files outside intended directories by supplying symlinks to the read_file, write_file, and edit_file functions in tools/fs_ops.go. All three file-operation primitives are affected, meaning the attack surface covers both read (information disclosure) and write/edit (integrity impact) paths. No patch is planned - the upstream GitHub issue was explicitly closed as 'not planned', leaving all deployments on affected versions permanently unpatched.
User account enumeration in SAP HANA Extended Application Services Classic Model (XSC) user self-service tools allows unauthenticated remote attackers to identify valid usernames and email addresses by crafting requests that elicit distinguishable server responses. The CWE-204 root cause - observable response discrepancy - means the application behaves differently for valid versus invalid accounts, leaking account existence without requiring credentials. CVSS scores this at 3.7 (AV:N/AC:H) reflecting network accessibility tempered by high attack complexity; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Protection mechanism failure in mosaxiv clawlet up to version 0.2.10 allows remote attackers to bypass the exec Safety Guard, undermining the tool's core command-execution restriction logic. The vulnerability resides in the `guardExecCommand` function within `tools/tool_exec.go`, where insufficient enforcement of protection controls permits manipulation that should otherwise be blocked. Passive user interaction is required (CVSS 4.0 UI:P), and a public proof-of-concept exploit has been released; however, the vendor has closed the tracking GitHub issue as 'not planned', indicating no patch is forthcoming.
OnionShare fails to restrict symlink traversal within shared directories, allowing any recipient of a file share to read arbitrary local files on the sharer's machine. When a user shares a directory containing symbolic links, OnionShare follows those links and serves the linked files over the Tor .onion URL - including files and directories outside the intended share root. This is an information-disclosure vulnerability affecting users of OnionShare who share directories that contain symlinks, whether knowingly or not. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue was reported through Ubuntu's vendor security channel.
Prototype pollution in TanStack DB's select() query compiler allows low-privileged remote attackers to mutate Object.prototype by supplying dot-notation alias paths containing reserved JavaScript property names such as __proto__, prototype, or constructor. Versions up to 0.6.8 are confirmed affected via CPE cpe:2.3:a:tanstack:db. A publicly available exploit exists (GitHub issue #1584), though the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.1 reflects low integrity impact scoped to the vulnerable system, but the downstream consequences of Object.prototype mutation in JavaScript runtimes can exceed what raw scoring conveys depending on application logic.
Artifact Integrity Validation in wandb 0.25.2.dev1 uses MD5 (a cryptographically broken hash algorithm) within ArtifactManifestEntry.download in wandb/sdk/lib/hashutil.py, enabling a sufficiently resourced attacker with write access to artifact storage or a man-in-the-middle network position to substitute a malicious artifact file that shares the same MD5 digest as a legitimate one, bypassing download integrity checks. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.3 reflects high attack complexity and the requirement for authenticated access (PR:L), placing real-world exploitability firmly in the theoretical-to-low range. No public exploit exists and the vulnerability has no CISA KEV listing; an upstream fix via SHA-256 supplementation is available as an unmerged GitHub PR (#12031).
Prototype pollution in antv layout 2.0.0 exposes JavaScript runtimes to object prototype manipulation via the `setNestedValue` function in `lib/util/object.js`, where a crafted `path` argument can inject arbitrary properties into the global Object prototype. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L) indicates network-reachable exploitation requiring low-privilege authentication, with limited but real confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact depending on how downstream application code consumes polluted prototype properties. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the vendor has not responded to the responsible disclosure filed via GitHub issue #292, leaving no patch timeline available.
Arbitrary file write via symlink attack in FlashAttention's build toolchain (through 2.8.3.post1) allows a local low-privileged attacker to redirect NVIDIA archive extraction to attacker-controlled paths by pre-planting a symlink in the predictable cache directory before a victim initiates a build. The hopper/setup.py download_and_copy() function called tarfile.extractall() without symlink validation or path confinement, meaning extracted NVIDIA toolchain binaries could be written anywhere accessible to the victim's process. No active exploitation is confirmed in CISA KEV, but a publicly available proof-of-concept exists at GitHub issue #2637 and a vendor patch is available in commit 0816ef1.
Sensitive information exposure in the Smart Slider 3 WordPress plugin (all versions up to and including 3.5.1.37) allows authenticated Contributor-level users to extract titles and full content excerpts of private, draft, pending, trashed, and auto-draft posts belonging to any user on the site - including Administrators and Editors - via the unsecured 'keyword' Ajax parameter. The attack barrier is further lowered because the required nonce is automatically emitted on /wp-admin/post-new.php, a page accessible to any Contributor by default through the edit_posts capability, making nonce acquisition trivial. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) have been identified at time of analysis.
Out-of-bounds read in Blender 3.0.0 through 5.1.2 allows an attacker to crash the application or disclose heap memory contents by convincing a user to open a specially crafted .blend file containing a malicious member_index value in the SDNA block. The vulnerability stems from missing bounds validation on a signed short index used directly as an array subscript in sdna_expand_names(), enabling both denial-of-service via SIGSEGV and limited heap memory disclosure. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the file-based attack vector makes social engineering a realistic delivery mechanism.
Pinned user-page leak in the Linux kernel vsock/virtio zerocopy send path allows a local low-privilege user to exhaust kernel memory and cause a denial of service. The flaw exists because the zerocopy completion tracking structure (uarg) is only allocated and attached to the final skb in a multi-skb send loop, leaving all earlier skbs with pinned user pages and no refcount management; an early loop break produces pinned pages with zero completion path. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), EPSS probability sits at 0.15% (5th percentile), and upstream stable patches are available.
Memory leak in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth HCI layer allows a local low-privileged user to exhaust kernel memory by repeatedly triggering the Broadcast Isochronous Group (BIG) termination path. The affected function `hci_le_big_terminate()` allocates `iso_list_data` via `kzalloc_obj` but returns without freeing it when neither `pa_sync_term` nor `big_sync_term` flags are set - a code path introduced during a refactoring that added PA/BIG flag evaluation logic. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and with EPSS at 0.15% (5th percentile), real-world exploitation probability is extremely low.
Username enumeration in Rejetto HFS 3.0.0-3.2.0 exposes valid account names-including the default admin account-to remote unauthenticated attackers through observably different login endpoint responses (CWE-204). The vendor release notes for v3.2.1 indicate this is one of multiple related vulnerabilities that collectively could allow an attacker to gain administrative access, suggesting this flaw may serve as a reconnaissance enabler in a broader attack chain. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis; vendor-released patch v3.2.1 is available.
Private data exports in Decidim (decidim-core) are protected at the wrapper route level but expose reusable, session-unbound Active Storage blob redirect URLs that any party who obtains the URL can replay without authentication. The flaw affects all users of the `download_your_data` feature across three version lines of the decidim-core gem, allowing complete disclosure of a user's personal data export - GDPR-scope data - through passive leakage channels including browser history, proxy logs, referrer headers, screenshots, or shared support transcripts. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the vendor published detailed step-by-step reproduction instructions in the security advisory, making the attack straightforward for any party who intercepts the signed URL.
Cross-tenant IDOR in Decidim's verification admin flow exposes government-issued identity documents belonging to participants of one organization to administrators of a different tenant on the same instance. An authenticated admin of any tenant can enumerate sequential pending_authorization_id integers in the admin URL to view, approve, or reject ID document and postal-letter verification requests that belong to entirely separate organizations. The vulnerability was confirmed through a formal security audit and detailed reproduction steps are published in the GitHub advisory; no CISA KEV listing or independent exploit code exists at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated sensitive data exposure in Crocoblock JetSearch WordPress plugin (all versions through 3.6.1.2) permits remote attackers to retrieve embedded sensitive system information without any credentials or user interaction. The flaw is classified under CWE-497, indicating the plugin surfaces internal system data through an externally accessible vector. With a network-accessible, zero-privilege attack path confirmed by the CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N vector, any internet-facing WordPress installation running a vulnerable JetSearch version is exposed. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Sensitive system information exposure in Crocoblock JetBlocks For Elementor (versions through 1.5.0) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to retrieve embedded sensitive data from affected WordPress installations. The flaw, classified under CWE-497, results in unauthorized disclosure of system-level information that should remain restricted to privileged contexts. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the absence of authentication requirements lowers the barrier for opportunistic reconnaissance against any site running the vulnerable plugin version.
JetReviews WordPress plugin by Crocoblock (versions through 3.0.1) exposes embedded sensitive system information to unauthenticated remote attackers, classified under CWE-497. The vulnerability permits retrieval of sensitive data that should remain internal to the application - likely API keys, configuration values, or credentials embedded in plugin output or REST endpoints - without requiring any authentication, user interaction, or elevated privileges. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the zero-friction CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) means any internet-facing WordPress site running this plugin version is passively exposed.
Sensitive system information exposure in the WooCommerce PDF Invoice Builder WordPress plugin (versions through 2.0.8) enables authenticated low-privilege users to retrieve embedded sensitive data via network requests. Classified under CWE-497, the flaw allows an attacker with minimal WordPress credentials - such as a customer or subscriber account - to access system-level or configuration data that should be restricted to administrative contexts. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the high confidentiality impact and low privilege requirement make it a meaningful risk for WooCommerce merchants running affected plugin versions.
Unauthenticated remote exploitation of the Better Payment WordPress plugin (versions through 2.2.0) allows attackers to bypass access control restrictions by submitting improperly validated quantity inputs, enabling unauthorized access to functionality protected by ACLs. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms the plugin's payment and subscription handling endpoints are reachable without credentials, producing both integrity and availability impact. No active exploitation confirmed; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Deactivated guest accounts in Mattermost 11.6.x through 11.6.4 and 11.7.x through 11.7.2 can regain platform access using magic-link tokens issued before deactivation, because the magic-link login path omits an account-status check during session creation. This directly undermines guest account revocation as an access control mechanism - administrators who deactivate a guest account expecting immediate exclusion will find the control is defeatable while any pre-issued token remains valid. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Mattermost fails to invalidate OAuth refresh tokens when a user account is deactivated, enabling former users - or any attacker who possesses a valid refresh token - to continue minting functional access tokens against the OAuth refresh token grant endpoint indefinitely after access revocation should have taken effect. All three actively maintained release branches are affected (10.11.x, 11.6.x, 11.7.x), making this a cross-branch session-persistence flaw with high confidentiality and integrity impact on any workspace relying on OAuth-integrated access control. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, though the attack path requires minimal skill for any party already holding a refresh token.
Local File Inclusion (LFI) in SourceCodester Online Book Store System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files on the server by manipulating the `page` parameter in `/admin/index.php`, leading to source code and sensitive file disclosure. The vulnerability stems from unsanitized user input passed directly to PHP's include/require statement (CWE-98), with a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit documented on Medium. No patch has been identified; CVSS 4.0 scores this 2.1, reflecting the limited impact scope and authenticated precondition.
Prototype pollution in PrimeReact (all versions through 10.9.8) allows authenticated remote attackers to improperly modify JavaScript object prototype attributes via the ObjectUtils.mutateFieldData API function by crafting malicious Field argument values. Affected deployments face limited confidentiality and integrity exposure at the vulnerable system level. No patch has been issued - the maintainer has not responded to responsible disclosure, and the affected version range is officially end-of-life. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Information disclosure in the WP Job Portal WordPress plugin before version 2.5.5 allows any authenticated subscriber-level user - accounts that are self-registerable - to harvest private contact email addresses belonging to other employers by cycling through job listing identifiers. The plugin endpoint that returns an employer's contact email for a given job fails to verify that the requesting user has any ownership or access rights to that record, making this a classic IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) flaw. Publicly available exploit code exists per WPScan; however, EPSS remains very low at 0.13% (3rd percentile) and the attack is not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting exploitation is not yet widespread.
Missing authorization in WP Job Portal WordPress plugin before 2.5.5 allows any self-registered subscriber to approve, feature, or reject arbitrary job listings owned by other users, bypassing both capability and ownership checks entirely. The subscriber role is self-registerable on most WordPress sites, meaning an unauthenticated attacker can trivially obtain the access level needed to exploit this flaw with no admin interaction required. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists; no CISA KEV listing indicates confirmed mass exploitation at time of analysis.
Broken object-level authorization in the Tutor LMS WordPress plugin before 3.9.13 allows any authenticated instructor-level user to overwrite and take over arbitrary posts or pages sitewide, including administrator-owned content. The content-builder save handler validates the request against an unrelated identifier rather than confirming the requesting user owns or is permitted to edit the target post, making the authorization check entirely ineffective. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists; no active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV at time of analysis, though the low barrier (instructor account only) and high integrity impact elevate real-world risk significantly.
Missing ownership verification in Tutor LMS WordPress plugin before 3.9.13 allows any authenticated subscriber-level user to overwrite other students' quiz attempt records, including their scores and pass/fail status. The flaw is an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) pattern: the plugin writes to quiz attempts without confirming the requesting user owns that attempt. A public exploit exists per WPScan, meaning the technique is documented and reproducible; however, this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed mass exploitation at time of analysis.
Information disclosure in WuzhiCMS up to version 4.1.0 exposes sensitive server-side data through the Attachment API's `config/listimage` function, reachable at `/index.php?m=attachment&f=index&v=upload`. Remote unauthenticated attackers can exploit this endpoint without any privileges or user interaction, as confirmed by a publicly available proof-of-concept published via a GitHub issue report. The vendor has not responded to the disclosure, leaving no patch available and all deployments exposed.
Path validation bypass in kicad-mcp up to 3.3.1 enables local low-privileged users to read files outside intended directory scope by manipulating the `project_path` or `schematic_path` arguments processed by `kicad_mcp/utils/path_validator.py`. The protection mechanism in this MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for KiCad PCB design software fails to adequately sanitize or normalize supplied paths, resulting in limited confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability consequences. No public patch is available as of this analysis; a proof-of-concept exploit exists publicly via GitHub issue #57, though the project maintainer has not yet responded to the disclosure.
Inclusion of functionality from an untrusted control sphere in usestrix strix (up to v1.0.2) allows remote attackers to manipulate the system_prompt.jinja template within the PyPI Handler component, achieving limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The CVSS 4.0 score of 2.3 reflects high attack complexity and required passive user interaction, placing real-world exploitation difficulty considerably higher than the network-facing attack vector alone implies. A public proof-of-concept is available on GitHub; no patch has been issued and the vendor has not responded to disclosure.
Local privilege/impact abuse in Tencent PC Manager 18.1.30242.301 stems from an uncontrolled search path (CWE-427) in the QMUDisk kernel driver library qmudisk64.sys, letting a low-privileged local user coerce loading of an attacker-controlled library to achieve high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists (the 'qmukiller' proof-of-concept on GitHub), but exploitation is rated high-complexity/difficult and requires local access with existing low-level privileges. No public exploit has been tied to active in-the-wild attacks, and the vendor did not respond to the disclosure, so no fix is currently available.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in Capgo's /private/sso/check-domain endpoint exposes internal org_id and provider_id values to any network-reachable attacker. All Capgo deployments prior to version 12.128.2 are affected, with the vulnerable endpoint accessible without credentials. An attacker can systematically enumerate email domains against this endpoint to construct a detailed mapping of domains to organization UUIDs and SSO provider identifiers, enabling targeted reconnaissance against Capgo tenants - no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated remote password modification on H3C NX15 V100R017 routers allows any network-reachable attacker to overwrite the administrator password via the change_passwd function at the /api/login/modify endpoint, effectively seizing full administrative control of the device. The vulnerability stems from a missing authentication or authorization check on the password modification API (CWE-640), meaning no credentials or session token are required to invoke it. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, and no vendor patch has been identified at time of analysis.
Prototype pollution in Hono before 4.12.7 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to inject properties into JavaScript's Object.prototype by submitting crafted form field names containing '__proto__' keys when the 'dot' option is enabled in parseBody. Exploitation is conditional - it further requires that application code merges parsed body output into plain JavaScript objects using unsafe merge patterns - but when both conditions are present, attackers can silently alter inherited object behavior across the entire runtime, potentially bypassing authorization checks or leaking sensitive data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; the CVSS 4.0 score of 6.3 reflects limited impact and the attack prerequisite of the non-default dot option being enabled.
Information disclosure in Capgo (Cap-go) before 12.128.2 allows unauthenticated network attackers to enumerate valid app IDs by observing differential error responses from the public.transfer_app RPC endpoint, requiring only a publishable API key. The root cause is a CWE-203 observable discrepancy: the endpoint returns distinguishable error messages depending on whether a supplied app ID exists or not, functioning as an existence oracle. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but the low barrier to exploitation - network-accessible, no authentication beyond a publishable key - makes this a practical reconnaissance primitive against Capgo-hosted applications.
Context Blog WordPress theme (all versions through 1.3.5) exposes the full content of password-protected posts to unauthenticated remote attackers through the `context_blog_modal_popup` component, effectively bypassing WordPress's native content-gating mechanism. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms trivially low exploitation complexity with no authentication or user interaction required. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and real-world impact is bounded entirely by what site owners store behind password-protected posts.
Plaintext payment gateway secret key exposure in the Cost Calculator Builder WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 4.0.11) allows any unauthenticated remote visitor to harvest Stripe, Razorpay, and PayPal merchant credentials directly from page HTML source. The plugin embeds live API secret keys in the frontend template body when the 'use in all calculators' global payment gateway option is active, making those keys readable without any authentication or special tooling. While the assigned CVSS score is 5.3 (Medium), the practical impact is business-critical: extracted secret keys grant full programmatic control over the merchant's payment accounts, enabling unauthorized charges, refunds, and access to stored customer payment data. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing is identified at time of analysis.
Payment bypass in WP Hotel Booking (WordPress plugin, all versions ≤2.3.1) allows unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary hotel reservations as fully paid without submitting genuine payment. The PayPal IPN handler `web_hook_process_paypal_standard()` accepts an attacker-controlled `test_ipn=1` parameter that silently reroutes IPN validation to PayPal's sandbox environment, where a free sandbox account returns a legitimate 'VERIFIED' response; the handler then promotes any pending booking to completed while skipping critical post-verification checks on `receiver_email`, `mc_currency`, and `txn_id` uniqueness. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the attack requires only a free PayPal sandbox account, making it nearly zero-cost for any motivated attacker.
Sensitive Information Exposure in the Mux Video Uploader WordPress plugin (all versions through 1.1.4) allows any authenticated WordPress user at subscriber level or higher to retrieve Mux API credentials via the `muxvideo_enqueue_settings_script` function. Mux API keys exposed this way could enable unauthorized access to the site's Mux account, including video management and potential billing abuse. Reported by Wordfence; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis.
Sensitive information exposure in the Members - Membership & User Role Editor Plugin for WordPress (all versions through 3.2.22) allows unauthenticated network attackers to exploit the REST API filter `members_filter_protected_posts_for_rest` as a boolean oracle, revealing the existence, count, and inferred keyword content of posts explicitly restricted by membership rules. The mechanism abuses per-page pagination parameters to observe response count changes, enabling iterative inference of hidden post content without ever receiving the post body directly. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this is not listed in CISA KEV, but the zero-authentication, network-accessible attack surface means any WordPress site using this plugin with sensitive restricted content is exposed by default.
Improper input validation in the Drupal Composer contributed module (SA-contrib-2026-046) exposes sites to confidentiality and integrity compromise when exploited by a highly privileged attacker over the network under specific conditions. The vulnerability, classified as CWE-20, affects all tracked versions of the module and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 5.9 (Medium), with both high confidentiality and high integrity impact despite no availability impact. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been identified; EPSS stands at 0.15% (5th percentile), and CISA has not added this to KEV.
Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts (CWE-307) in the Drupal contributed module 'Brute force attack protection' allows a network-based attacker with high privileges to bypass the module's core protective controls, resulting in high confidentiality and integrity impact. All released versions of the module (*.*) are affected, as confirmed by Drupal security advisory SA-contrib-2026-047. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS places this at the 5th percentile, indicating minimal observed exploitation activity at time of analysis.
High-privilege network exploitation of the Drupal Raw Formatter [Meta Tag Formatter] contributed module leads to high confidentiality and integrity impact across all released versions. The vulnerability requires an authenticated user with elevated Drupal permissions and high attack complexity (PR:H, AC:H per CVSS), significantly narrowing the realistic attack surface despite the notable C:H/I:H impact rating. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS sits at 0.24% (15th percentile), and SSVC confirms exploitation status as none - consistent with a narrow, privilege-dependent flaw in a niche contrib module rather than a broadly weaponizable issue.
Brute-force credential attacks against Drupal sites running the Login Disable contrib module (versions 0.0.0 through 2.1.4) are enabled by the module's failure to restrict excessive authentication attempts (CWE-307). The module, intended to provide administrators with login-gating controls, paradoxically omits rate-limiting enforcement, allowing a low-privileged attacker to enumerate or compromise user credentials via automated requests. EPSS is low (0.21%, 12th percentile) and no active exploitation is confirmed in CISA KEV, but the network-accessible attack vector and low complexity keep this relevant for sites where the module is deployed.
Nezha Monitoring versions prior to 2.2.5 expose stored third-party API credentials in plaintext through two listing API endpoints to any authenticated admin or PAT holder with read-scoped access. The GET /api/v1/ddns and GET /api/v1/notification handlers serialize full database objects - including Cloudflare API tokens, TencentCloud SecretKeys, and Slack, Discord, and Telegram webhook URLs with embedded bot tokens - without any field-level redaction, enabling a single API call to harvest all configured credentials. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch is available in v2.2.5.
Malformed JSON output in Apache Log4j API versions 2.13.1-2.25.4 and 2.26.0 allows a remote attacker who can inject non-finite floating-point values (NaN, Infinity, -Infinity) into a logged MapMessage to corrupt downstream log records and disrupt log ingestion pipelines. This is an incomplete fix follow-on to CVE-2026-34481: the prior patch left code paths in MapMessage.asJson() and MapMessage.getFormattedMessage(["JSON"]) that still emit bare IEEE 754 non-finite tokens prohibited by RFC 8259. No public exploit or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified; the CVSS 4.0 score of 6.3 reflects limited subsequent-system integrity impact rather than direct host compromise.
User enumeration via the reset_password endpoint in Frappe framework exposes valid account usernames to unauthenticated remote attackers across all versions prior to 15.106.0 and 16.16.0. The flaw stems from observable response discrepancies (CWE-203) that allow systematic probing of registered accounts without any credentials. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing exists, but the zero-barrier network access makes this a realistic reconnaissance primitive for credential stuffing or targeted phishing campaigns against Frappe-based deployments.
Unauthorized schema disclosure in Grist Core prior to 1.7.15 allows any user with partial read access - explicitly including anonymous public users on publicly viewable documents - to retrieve table and column metadata for any widget by querying the GET /forms endpoint. The endpoint failed both to validate that the requested section was a form widget and to apply the document's configured access rules before returning metadata, meaning hidden schema structure (table names, column names, types) is fully exposed regardless of the restrictions in place. No public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV; a vendor-released patch exists in version 1.7.15.
Sensitive HTTP header leakage in the excon Ruby gem's RedirectFollower middleware exposes credentials and tokens to unintended redirect destinations. Applications using the RedirectFollower middleware that include headers such as Authorization or API keys in outbound requests will inadvertently forward those headers to the redirect target - which may be attacker-controlled or a third-party service. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 reflects high confidentiality impact, and a vendor-released patch is available in v1.5.0.
CSV formula injection in Snipe-IT prior to version 8.5.0 enables a low-privileged authenticated user to store a malicious spreadsheet formula via the HTTP User-Agent header, which is then written unescaped into exported Activity Report CSV files. When an administrator or report viewer opens the exported file in spreadsheet software such as Microsoft Excel or LibreOffice Calc, the embedded formula executes within their local application environment, potentially enabling data exfiltration or arbitrary command execution on the viewer's workstation. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch is available in version 8.5.0.
TOTP replay vulnerability in Logto prior to 1.41.0 allows an attacker who holds a victim's first-factor credentials and captures a live TOTP code to replay that code within the same RFC 6238 acceptance window, bypassing multi-factor authentication entirely. The root cause is otplib's stateless verification call with window=1, which validates the time-based OTP cryptographically but does not persist the last-accepted time-step counter - leaving used codes valid for replay until the 30-second window expires. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but successful exploitation yields full account compromise (C:H, I:H) because MFA is the terminal authentication barrier.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Coturn prior to 4.13.0 is possible through the CLI management interface's `psd` (print sessions dump) command, which passes a user-supplied filename directly to `fopen()` without any path validation (CWE-73). An authenticated admin with CLI access can overwrite any file writable by the coturn process, potentially corrupting sensitive system files, certificates, or configuration data to achieve privilege escalation or service disruption. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; exploitation is constrained to local, high-privilege access, limiting realistic threat surface despite the High integrity and availability impact ratings.
Insufficient JWT expiration enforcement in ZITADEL's external JWT Identity Provider integration allows tokens lacking the `exp` claim to be treated as indefinitely valid, bypassing intended session lifetime controls. Versions 3.0.0-rc.1 through 3.4.11 and 4.0.0-rc.1 through 4.15.1 are affected, with the flaw residing in `internal/idp/providers/jwt/session.go`. An attacker who can obtain or craft a JWT from a configured trusted external issuer that omits the `exp` claim can maintain persistent authenticated access without re-authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
Insufficient session expiration in ZITADEL's external JWT Identity Provider allows arbitrarily old tokens from trusted issuers to pass authentication when the token omits the iat (issued-at) claim. ZITADEL versions prior to 3.4.12 (v3 branch) and 4.15.2 (v4 branch) are affected. An attacker holding a previously issued JWT from a trusted external IdP - specifically one lacking the iat claim - can reuse that token indefinitely, bypassing intended session expiry controls and maintaining unauthorized access. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Configuration information disclosure in Deloitte AI Assist for Customer exposed internal system details through unauthenticated, publicly accessible API endpoints, reducing attacker reconnaissance effort. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L) confirms remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated access, though impact is bounded to low confidentiality exposure with no integrity or availability consequence. Deloitte confirmed the fix on 2026-03-25 by restricting network access and enforcing authentication on the affected endpoints; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
HTTP redirect handling in Apprise prior to 1.11.0 leaks user-configured secrets - including Authorization headers, bearer tokens, custom headers, and service API keys - by blindly resending them on redirected requests to attacker-controlled endpoints. Any deployment using Apprise's HTTP-based notification plugins or its HTTP attachment and config loaders (apprise/attachment/http.py, apprise/config/http.py) is affected. An on-path attacker or a compromised notification destination can silently harvest these credentials. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS data is not present in the source intel, but the credential-theft impact on third-party service integrations elevates real-world risk above the Low CVSS score suggests.
Panic-triggering denial of service in the Excelize Go library (all versions prior to 2.11.0) allows any actor who can supply a crafted XLSX file to crash the consuming application. The root cause is an integer bounds check that validates only the upper bound of shared-string indices, permitting a cell value of -1 to reach a slice-index operation as a negative integer and cause a Go runtime panic in `GetCellValue` or `GetRows`. No active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack is trivially constructable and requires no privileges if the target application exposes XLSX processing to untrusted input.
File carve operations in osquery prior to 5.23.1 expose sensitive data due to world-readable temporary directory permissions, allowing a local unprivileged attacker to read carve contents during the collection window. If the carve targets a directory the attacker controls, the impact extends to arbitrary local file reads. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the vendor-confirmed fix ships in osquery 5.23.1.
Information disclosure of inactive FAQ content in phpMyFAQ before 4.1.5 allows unauthenticated attackers to retrieve draft or review-only FAQs via specific public API endpoints. The flaw exposes non-public titles and full answers or previews through endpoints that inconsistently apply active-status and publication-date filters. Exploit code is publicly available, but no active exploitation has been confirmed.
Preview namespace collision in Capgo before 12.128.2 enables authenticated low-privileged tenants to hijack or deny preview routing for other tenants' applications by deliberately registering app IDs containing double underscores that decode identically to a victim's dot-separated app ID. The non-bijective hostname parsing - where `__` maps to `.` but `.` is also a valid app ID character - breaks namespace uniqueness across tenants, allowing cross-tenant preview misrouting. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV listing exists; real-world impact is confined to preview functionality, not production app delivery.
Out-of-bounds read in mtr's ipinfo_lookup() function allows a DNS-layer attacker to reliably crash the tool by serving a crafted TXT response during AS-number lookups. mtr through version 0.96 is affected; the root cause is that dn_expand() receives the total response length as its boundary argument rather than the safe, validated packet end - so a >512-byte response carrying a malicious compression pointer in the answer NAME field directs the read past the buffer. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing exist at time of analysis, though the crash is described as deterministic once the attacker controls the DNS response.
Sensitive information exposure in the Import and Export Users and Customers WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 2.4.0) allows any authenticated subscriber-level user to enumerate and extract the post_title and raw post_content of arbitrary posts regardless of visibility status or post type. Affected content includes drafts, private posts, password-protected entries, future-scheduled posts, trashed items, and non-public custom post types such as WooCommerce orders and internal CRM records. The exploit barrier is exceptionally low: the required security nonce is leaked as inline JavaScript on any wp-admin page reachable by subscribers. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
Local File Inclusion in the Happyforms WordPress plugin (all versions through 1.26.12) allows authenticated administrators to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server via the happyforms_get_form_partial() function, enabling full remote code execution when the attacker can also upload PHP files. The vulnerability is rooted in unsanitized filename handling (CWE-98) within the form template rendering logic, as evidenced by the affected files class-wp-customize-form-manager.php and helper-form-templates.php. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and the Administrator-level access prerequisite substantially limits the realistic attacker population.
Unauthenticated account registration bypass in the LA-Studio Element Kit for Elementor WordPress plugin (all versions before 1.6.1) allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to create WordPress user accounts on sites where site-wide registration has been explicitly disabled by the administrator. The vulnerable component is an unauthenticated AJAX action handler that omits the standard WordPress registration-status check, effectively nullifying an administrative security control. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists via WPScan, and a vendor patch is available in version 1.6.1; no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been recorded at time of analysis.
Improper authorization in Samsung Health prior to version 7.00.0.107 exposes connected device information to local, low-privileged attackers on the same Android device. The flaw likely involves an improperly protected Android IPC mechanism - such as a content provider or broadcast receiver - that fails to enforce access controls over paired wearable or peripheral device data. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog; combined with the local-only attack vector and limited data sensitivity, real-world risk is low.
Improper export of Android application components in Samsung's InputSharing app (prior to version 2.7.01.4) exposes internal sharing data to any co-resident application on the same device. The flaw allows a local attacker - via a malicious app installed on the same Samsung device - to silently access data transiting the InputSharing component without requiring any special Android permissions. No active exploitation has been confirmed (no CISA KEV listing), and a vendor-released patch at version 2.7.01.4 is available per the Samsung Mobile Security advisory.
Improper input validation in Samsung Email prior to version 6.2.13.1 enables local attackers to create arbitrary files within the application's Android sandbox, affecting integrity and availability of the email client. The attack is confined to the Samsung Email sandbox by Android's isolation model and cannot directly escalate to system-level or cross-application impact. No public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; Samsung has released a confirmed fix in version 6.2.13.1.
Incorrect default permissions in Samsung Mobile's WLAN security component expose TencentWifiSecurity settings to any local attacker on Android 14, 15, and 16 devices prior to SMR Jul-2026 Release 1. An unprivileged local user or application can read or modify TencentWifiSecurity configuration, resulting in limited information disclosure and integrity compromise of WiFi security settings. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the zero-privilege-required local access condition broadens practical exposure on shared, enterprise-managed, or already-compromised devices.
Improper access control in Samsung's SmartThingsKit component on Android 16 devices allows local attackers without elevated privileges to read sensitive information. The flaw, patched in SMR Jul-2026 Release 1, is limited to local exploitation and carries no integrity or availability impact. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and Samsung has not reported active exploitation.
Improper access control in SamsungSEAgentService on Samsung Android 15 and 16 devices allows a local attacker to read sensitive information without requiring elevated privileges. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/PR:N/VC:H) confirms that any local process on the device can trigger the flaw with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability loss. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; risk is bounded to the local attack surface of affected Samsung hardware.
Improper access control in IAFDService on Samsung mobile devices (Android 14, 15, and 16) allows local attackers holding low-level privileges to invoke privileged system APIs that should be restricted to higher-trust callers. The flaw carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9, reflecting high integrity and availability impact on the vulnerable system. No public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed in CISA KEV has been identified at time of analysis; Samsung has released the fix in SMR Jul-2026 Release 1.
Improper access control in the Samsung Settings application on Android 15 and 16 allows a local attacker to modify Theft Protection configurations without requiring device credentials or elevated privileges. The vulnerability stems from missing or bypassable authorization checks in the Settings component, enabling an attacker with local access - such as someone in possession of a stolen device - to reconfigure the very security controls designed to prevent unauthorized use. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis, but the local-no-privilege vector makes this particularly relevant to physical device theft scenarios.
Information disclosure in zhayujie CowAgent up to version 2.1.0 exposes sensitive data to low-privileged authenticated remote attackers through the BrowserTool._do_navigate function in the Browser Tool component. Publicly available proof-of-concept exploit code exists via a GitHub issue report, though no patch has been released as the project maintainer has not yet responded to responsible disclosure. The CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 and impact limited to low confidentiality exposure place this at the lower end of priority, tempered by the authentication requirement and niche product footprint.
Boundary validation failure in GoBGP's BGP OPEN capability parser allows a remote peer to send a malformed OPEN message that causes concrete capability decoders to read beyond the declared CapLen field, enabling attacker-controlled bytes to be interpreted as capability values - most critically, as a 4-octet AS number that influences peer AS validation and BGP session establishment decisions. Affected is GoBGP v4 (pkg:go/github.com_osrg_gobgp_v4), with the 4-octet AS capability (code 65) identified as the highest-impact case. A parser-level proof-of-concept is publicly described in GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-gjrg-jjr3-56cm; no active exploitation has been confirmed and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog. IMPORTANT METADATA CONFLICT: The provided intelligence tags label this as 'RCE, Buffer Overflow, Information Disclosure' - all three directly contradict the CVE description, which explicitly states the issue is not arbitrary memory corruption, remote code execution, or information disclosure; security teams must disregard those tags.
Credential file exfiltration in SiYuan prior to 3.7.1 is possible through the POST /api/file/globalCopyFiles endpoint, which accepts arbitrary absolute source paths and relies on an incomplete denylist in util.IsSensitivePath to block sensitive files. The denylist omits common credential files including .git-credentials, .netrc, .pgpass, .kube/config, .docker/config.json, and .gnupg, enabling an authenticated administrator or API-token holder to copy these files into the workspace and read them via the file API. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the Docker tag suggests this is relevant in containerized deployments where host-mounted credential files may be accessible.
Discourse's post revision system exposes hidden edit history to unauthenticated network users through a serialization flaw in PostRevisionSerializer. When computing diffs between adjacent visible revisions, the serializer failed to enforce visibility restrictions, leaking content from revisions that moderators or administrators had marked as hidden. No active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated, low-complexity attack vector means any visitor to a vulnerable Discourse instance can potentially access suppressed post content - including moderator-redacted material - without any credentials or special access.
Discourse's AWS SES bounce webhook endpoint (POST /webhooks/aws) validates Amazon SNS message signatures but omits TopicArn binding, allowing any AWS account holder to publish legitimately signed forged Bounce notifications that revoke a targeted Discourse user's email address. Versions prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5 across all active release branches are affected when the SES integration is enabled. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and absence of Discourse-side authentication requirements make targeted abuse realistic for any motivated actor with an AWS account.
Restricted tag and tag-group name disclosure in Discourse exposes internal taxonomy metadata to anonymous and unauthorized users via the category and group API endpoints. All Discourse versions prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5 are affected when restricted tags or tag groups are configured on publicly readable categories. An unauthenticated actor can enumerate these names - which may contain sensitive organizational labels, project codenames, or internal classifications - using standard HTTP requests with no exploit tooling required. No public exploit code exists and this is not listed in CISA KEV; the CVSS 4.0 AT:P modifier confirms that exploitation requires a specific non-default configuration to be present.
Secure upload bypass in Discourse exposes protected files through the pull_hotlinked_images feature, which fails to enforce the secure_uploads access control when processing posts containing a known secure URL. Affected instances are those running versions prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, or 2026.1.5 with the secure_uploads site setting enabled. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the fix commits are publicly visible on GitHub, potentially aiding reverse-engineering of the flaw.
EventSerializer in Discourse improperly exposes private event invitation metadata - including invited group names, sample invitee usernames, and attendance statistics - to any user who can view the topic, regardless of their authorization to access the private invitee list. All Discourse installations prior to versions 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5 are affected when event functionality is in use. No public exploit or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified, but the trivial network vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) makes this passively accessible to any user - authenticated or not - with topic-read access on an open or semi-open forum.
Command execution via URI injection in GitHub CLI's `gh codespace jupyter` subcommand (versions 2.10.0-2.95.0) allows an attacker who controls a Codespace to redirect a connecting developer's VS Code instance into executing arbitrary protocol handler actions. The CLI passes a JupyterLab URL sourced from a process inside the Codespace directly to the OS without validating that the URL is a loopback HTTP or HTTPS address, enabling substitution with a crafted `vscode://` or `vscode-insiders://` URI. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and this CVE is not listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, but the scope-change characteristic (S:C) means local VS Code extension execution is a realistic downstream impact.
Junos OS Evolved exposes an internal communication process to the network via an unintended open port due to incorrect initialization, enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to interact with a service never designed for external access. Affected Juniper devices suffer limited information disclosure and elevated CPU consumption as the misbound process handles unsolicited ingress packets - a soft availability degradation rather than a crash. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the unauthenticated network vector across a broad version range warrants prompt patching on internet-facing routing infrastructure.
Order data corruption and permanent deletion in Sylius affects authenticated customers across versions prior to 2.0.18, 2.1.15, and 2.2.6 due to a stale-state race condition in the cart LiveComponent. When an order transitions to STATE_COMPLETED while a customer's cart page remains open in a browser tab, subsequent cart actions - clearing, removing items, or adjusting quantities - are applied to the completed order rather than a fresh cart, irreversibly deleting or mutating finalized order records. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack is trivially reproducible by any authenticated customer without specialized tooling, as the attacker can deliberately engineer the race condition by completing checkout in one tab while exploiting the stale cart in another.
Reflected XSS in YesWiki's Bazar widget handler allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser by sending a crafted URL containing a double-quote-breaking payload in the `id` GET parameter. The handler at `tools/bazar/handlers/__WidgetHandler.php` performs no authentication or access-control check before rendering the vulnerable template, and `strip_tags()` is misused as an output encoder - it removes tags but leaves double quotes intact, enabling attribute injection across two sinks (`data-formid` and `data-iframeUrl`). A working proof-of-concept was validated on the official doryphore 4.6.5 release; no public exploit identification as KEV-confirmed active exploitation exists at time of analysis, but a complete PoC with exact payloads is publicly available as part of the advisory.