Information Disclosure
Monthly
Oracle Property Manager versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 within Oracle E-Business Suite exposes a low-severity information disclosure flaw in the Internal Operations component that allows a highly privileged local attacker to read an unauthorized subset of Property Manager data under difficult exploitation conditions. The CVSS 3.1 score of 1.9 reflects the combined constraints of local infrastructure access, high privilege prerequisites, and high attack complexity, resulting in only partial confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability exposure. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV at time of analysis; this is addressed in Oracle's Critical Patch Update for July 2026.
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench (Rapid Implementation component) of Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to gain complete access to all data accessible within the application via HTTP. Tagged as an Authentication Bypass, the flaw indicates that a legitimately authenticated user with minimal privileges can circumvent authorization controls to access sensitive HCM data well beyond their entitlement - covering employee PII, compensation structures, and organizational data. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and broad version range spanning twelve supported minor releases elevate operational risk in large enterprise environments running externally accessible EBS instances.
Oracle Work in Process within Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 exposes low-privileged local attackers to unauthorized partial data disclosure and partial denial-of-service conditions via the Internal Operations component. Exploitation demands an existing OS-level logon to the host infrastructure and high attack complexity, making reliable exploitation difficult and opportunistic mass exploitation implausible. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, consistent with the vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 3.6 (Low).
Limited local data disclosure in Oracle Work in Process (E-Business Suite component: Internal Operations) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows a high-privileged attacker with local infrastructure access to read a subset of accessible data under difficult exploitation conditions. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 1.9 reflects an extremely constrained attack surface - local vector, high complexity, and high privilege requirements combine to make this one of the lowest-severity issues addressed in the Oracle CPU July 2026 advisory. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no active exploitation has been reported.
Unauthorized read access to critical data in Oracle Work in Process (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) is achievable by a low-privileged, network-connected attacker exploiting an authentication bypass in the Internal Operations component via HTTP. The flaw is rated difficult to exploit (AC:H) and carries no integrity or availability impact, but successful exploitation grants complete access to all data accessible within the Work in Process module. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing is associated with this vulnerability at time of analysis.
Oracle Order Management's Product Diagnostic Tools component in E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 can be compromised by a low-privileged authenticated attacker over HTTP, resulting in unauthorized read and write access to Order Management data. The scope change (S:C in CVSS) indicates successful exploitation can cascade to impact additional Oracle EBS modules beyond Order Management itself. Tagged as an Authentication Bypass, no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though the patch is included in Oracle's CPU July 2026 release.
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle Price Protection (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15) allows a network-adjacent, low-privileged attacker to gain complete read access to all pricing data accessible by the application. The vulnerability resides in the Internal Operations component and is tagged as an Authentication Bypass, suggesting that a legitimately authenticated but low-privileged session can circumvent authorization controls to reach confidential pricing records. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity and network reachability make it straightforward to exploit once credentials are obtained.
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle Supply Chain Trading Connector (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15) exposes all connector-accessible data to low-privileged authenticated network attackers via HTTP. The Collaboration History component fails to enforce proper authorization controls, enabling a valid but low-privileged account to read critical trading data beyond its intended scope. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and straightforward network vector make this a realistic insider or credential-compromise escalation path.
Unauthorized access to sensitive federal financial data is possible in Oracle U.S. Federal Financials (versions 12.2.3-12.2.15, part of Oracle E-Business Suite) via a network-accessible authentication bypass in the Internal Operations component. An unauthenticated remote attacker with network access over HTTPS can, under high-complexity conditions, bypass authentication controls to read critical or complete confidential data - with scope change impact extending to additional E-Business Suite products beyond the directly targeted component. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the 'Authentication Bypass' tag and scope-change designation elevate concern for federal agency deployments.
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle BI Publisher's XML Services component allows any low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker to access all data within the application via HTTP. Affected across three major release lines - 8.2.0.0.0, 12.2.1.4.0, and 26.01.0.0.0 - the flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability dimension. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag suggests the vulnerability enables privilege escalation within the product's authorization model rather than a full pre-auth bypass; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated read access in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Campus Community 9.2.38 allows remote attackers to retrieve a subset of protected campus data via HTTP without credentials. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag indicates the Security component fails to enforce access controls on at least one network-accessible endpoint, exposing data - likely student records, enrollment data, or PII - to anonymous network queries. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though Oracle explicitly characterizes this as 'easily exploitable.'
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Campus Community 9.2.38 allows unauthenticated network attackers via HTTPS to access critical or complete application data through an authentication bypass in the Security component. Disclosed as part of Oracle's Critical Patch Update for July 2026, the CVSS 3.1 score of 5.9 (Medium) reflects high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning exploitation requires specific non-trivial conditions. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog.
Unauthorized data access in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Campus Community 9.2.38 allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to read all data accessible within the system via HTTPS against the Communication component. Tagged as an Authentication Bypass by EUVD intelligence, the flaw appears to operate at the authorization layer - an attacker with a valid low-privilege session can exceed their permitted data scope rather than bypass authentication entirely. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and network accessibility make this a credible insider or credential-theft-follow-on threat for higher education environments.
Local unauthorized data access in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Financial Aid 9.2.38 allows a low-privileged authenticated user with logon access to the hosting infrastructure to compromise the FM Need Analysis Calculator component and read critical or complete financial aid data. The Authentication Bypass tag from EUVD-2026-46965 suggests the component fails to enforce authorization boundaries for already-authenticated low-privilege accounts, enabling horizontal or vertical privilege escalation within the application. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog at the time of analysis.
Full takeover of Oracle Java SE 8u491 and 8u491-perf is achievable by a low-privileged local attacker exploiting a flaw in the Installation component, disclosed as part of Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. The attack chain requires high complexity - indicating race conditions or precise timing - combined with human interaction from a third party, likely a privileged user performing installation or update activity. No public exploit code has been identified and CISA KEV listing is absent at time of analysis, but the C:H/I:H/A:H impact triad makes successful exploitation fully destructive to the affected Java SE instance.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database 26.1.1.1.0 is possible through the Kubernetes Operator component via HTTPS, allowing low-privileged authenticated network attackers to access a subset of database data they should not be authorized to read. The ENISA EUVD threat intelligence tags this as 'Authentication Bypass,' suggesting the Kubernetes Operator fails to enforce proper authorization controls after initial authentication, effectively allowing privilege overreach within an authenticated session. No active exploitation has been confirmed and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
Local information disclosure in Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database 26.1.1.1.0 (Kubernetes Operator component) permits a low-privileged local attacker to read a subset of database-accessible data. The CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates exploitation can extend impact beyond the vulnerable component itself, potentially affecting other workloads or namespaces co-located in the same Kubernetes cluster. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis; overall real-world risk is constrained by the requirement for local infrastructure access.
Unauthorized read access to Oracle GoldenGate data is possible through a flaw in the Admin Server Executable component, affecting three major release trains spanning versions 19.1.0.0.0 through 23.26.1. A low-privileged network attacker can exploit this Authentication Bypass issue over HTTP without user interaction to read a subset of GoldenGate-accessible data. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis; risk is elevated primarily for deployments exposing the Admin Server to untrusted networks.
Remote unauthenticated information disclosure in Oracle GoldenGate's Admin Server Executable allows network-accessible attackers to read a subset of GoldenGate-accessible data over HTTPS without any credentials. Affected versions span two active branches: 21.3-21.21 and 23.4-23.26.1. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; Oracle classifies this as easily exploitable with a CVSS 5.3 Medium score reflecting limited confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability consequence.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle JDeveloper's Data Visualization Tools component exposes a subset of accessible application data to remote unauthenticated attackers via HTTP. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, with Oracle tagging this as an authentication bypass class issue. Despite the network-accessible attack vector with no privilege requirement, the high attack complexity (AC:H) and limited confidentiality impact (C:L) anchor this at CVSS 3.7 (Low). No public exploit code exists and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle JDeveloper data is possible via an unauthenticated HTTP-based attack against the ADF Faces component in Oracle Fusion Middleware. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, and while exploitation requires high attack complexity, no authentication is needed. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, no active exploitation is confirmed, and the CVSS 3.1 score of 3.7 (Low) reflects the limited confidentiality impact and elevated exploitation difficulty.
Local authentication bypass in Oracle JDeveloper's ADF Faces component exposes critical data to low-privileged local users on versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. The CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates successful exploitation can extend beyond JDeveloper itself to impact additional Oracle Fusion Middleware products sharing the same infrastructure. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and neither EPSS data nor a CISA KEV listing is available - however, the low attack complexity and no user interaction requirement make exploitation straightforward once local access is established.
Oracle JDeveloper's Java Business Objects component exposes a network-accessible confidentiality and availability flaw in versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, allowing low-privileged remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to critical or all JDeveloper-accessible data alongside a partial denial of service. The attack complexity is rated high, requiring specific conditions to be met, but no user interaction is needed beyond initial low-privilege authentication. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; this was disclosed as part of Oracle's Critical Patch Update for July 2026.
Unauthorized read access to a subset of project manufacturing data is possible via the PJM Command Center component in Oracle Project Manufacturing V16, exploitable over HTTP by a low-privileged authenticated network attacker. Despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag from EUVD, the CVSS vector (PR:L) confirms valid credentials are required, indicating the bypass operates at the authorization layer within PJM Command Center rather than bypassing the EBS login mechanism entirely. Exploitation is significantly constrained by high attack complexity (AC:H), the confidentiality impact is limited (C:L), and no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Webhook authorization headers in Gitea are decrypted and returned as plaintext in API responses, exposing Bearer tokens, Basic auth credentials, and API keys to any repository admin who queries the webhook listing endpoints. All Gitea installations running versions prior to 1.27.0 are affected, confirmed by GitHub Advisory GHSA-3r5c-2xxx-h872 and verified against commit 19f0169. Although these secrets are encrypted at rest using the server's SecretKey, the ToHook() function strips that protection before serializing the API response - effectively converting a write-only secret into a readable credential. No public exploit has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the business impact of leaking third-party API keys in multi-admin environments exceeds what the CVSS 2.7 Low score implies.
Cross-repository information disclosure in Gitea's org-level Actions API exposes workflow run and job metadata from private repositories to any authenticated organization member, regardless of per-repository access rights. The endpoints GET /api/v1/orgs/{org}/actions/runs and GET /api/v1/orgs/{org}/actions/jobs bypass per-repo ACL checks entirely, allowing low-privileged org members with no team or repository assignments to enumerate private repo names, commit SHAs, branch names, workflow file paths, contributor identities, CI timing, and commit messages across the entire organization. No CISA KEV listing or separately published exploit tool has been identified, but the detailed advisory with curl reproduction commands substantially lowers the exploitation barrier.
Gitea's REST API path for making repositories private omits the ClearRepoWatches cleanup present in the web UI path, exposing private repository metadata to ex-watchers from v1.25.4 through v1.26.x. When the visibility transition occurs via PATCH /api/v1/repos/{owner}/{repo} - the canonical path used by terraform-gitea, official SDKs, and CI/CD automation - the updateRepository function clears stars but leaves watch records intact, allowing former watchers to retrieve the full Repository JSON payload (description, branch, language, topics, counts, mirror metadata) via GET /api/v1/user/subscriptions despite having no access to the repository. This is a confirmed incomplete fix relative to GHSA-8fwc-qjw5-rvgp; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the advisory provides complete reproduction steps directly derivable from static code analysis.
Local unauthorized data read in Oracle Data Integrator's Patchset Assistant component allows a low-privileged user with local logon access to the ODI host to read a subset of data they are not entitled to access. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 as confirmed by Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. With a CVSS 3.1 score of 3.3, no KEV listing, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, real-world risk is low and constrained to insider threat or compromised local account scenarios on ODI infrastructure hosts.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle Coherence Core component affects all four supported release lines (12.2.1.4.0 through 15.1.1.0.0) via HTTP, allowing a low-privileged network attacker to access a subset of cached data without proper authorization. The vendor-assigned 'Authentication Bypass' tag suggests the root cause is an authorization control deficiency in the HTTP-facing Core layer rather than a complete absence of authentication - low-privilege credentials appear sufficient to bypass higher-tier access controls. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS data was not provided in the input.
Unauthorized read access to Oracle Coherence data is achievable by unauthenticated network attackers targeting the Core component via HTTP across all current supported releases (12.2.1.4.0 through 15.1.1.0.0). The 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with a PR:N CVSS vector confirms that no credentials are required, but impact is bounded to a partial subset of accessible data (C:L), not full cluster compromise. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, placing this in the medium-priority tier despite the trivially low exploitation complexity.
Unauthenticated confidentiality breach in Oracle Coherence's Core component exposes complete cached data over TLS to network attackers across all current supported versions (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0). The flaw is tagged as an Authentication Bypass, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker reachable via TLS to read all data accessible within the Coherence grid - including potentially sensitive application state, session data, and business records. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code exists at time of analysis; however, the PR:N/UI:N profile combined with complete confidentiality loss makes this a material concern for enterprises running exposed Coherence clusters.
Unauthenticated remote read access in Oracle Coherence's Core component allows network attackers to retrieve a subset of data via HTTP without any credentials. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms trivially exploitable network access with no authentication barrier, consistent with the 'Authentication Bypass' tag applied to this CVE. All four current supported release lines - 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 - are affected; no public exploit or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle Coherence Core enables unauthenticated remote attackers to access a subset of data stored within the in-memory data grid via TCP, with no credentials or user interaction required. Affected versions span the three current release trains: 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0, all part of Oracle Fusion Middleware. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with a PR:N vector confirms the Core component fails to enforce access controls on inbound TCP connections.
Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.12 Core component exposes a local information disclosure path that allows a high-privileged host-level attacker to read a subset of VirtualBox-accessible data, with scope change indicating that impact can extend beyond the hypervisor process itself to adjacent resources such as guest VMs. The vulnerability is rated CVSS 3.2 (Low) and is confirmed by Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update; no public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing exist. The combination of local-only access and mandatory high privileges severely constrains real-world exploitability, making this a low-priority finding for most organizations outside multi-tenant or shared-host VirtualBox deployments.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle APEX 24.1, 24.2, and 26.1 is achievable by unauthenticated remote attackers via HTTP, exploiting an authentication bypass in the General component. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms trivial network reachability with no authentication required, allowing exposure of a subset of APEX-accessible data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and zero-auth requirements make this a credible opportunistic threat against internet-facing APEX deployments.
Local privilege abuse in Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.12 Core component permits a high-privileged local attacker to read a subset of VirtualBox-accessible data, with confirmed scope change indicating potential exposure of data belonging to co-hosted or adjacent products. The CVSS score of 3.2 (Low) reflects the constrained attack surface - requiring local logon with high privileges - but the scope change flag (S:C) elevates the architectural concern, as information disclosed may originate outside the directly compromised VirtualBox instance. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Physical-access data disclosure in Oracle Siebel CRM Integration's Event Publish and Subscribe component exposes a subset of CRM data under conditions requiring physical proximity, high privileges, and difficult exploit circumstances (CVSS 1.9). Versions 17.0 through 26.4 are affected, and a scope change in the CVSS vector signals that a successful attack may also read data from additional products beyond the Integration component itself. No public exploit code exists and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog; real-world risk is negligible outside of insider-threat or physical-intrusion scenarios.
Unauthorized data exposure in Oracle Agile PLM 9.3.6 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to compromise the confidentiality of all PLM-accessible data via HTTP, provided human interaction from a victim user is achieved. The vulnerability resides in the Folders, Files & Attachments component and is tagged as an Authentication Bypass, meaning access controls protecting sensitive product lifecycle and supply chain data can be circumvented without credentials. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and zero privilege requirement make this a meaningful risk for Oracle Agile PLM deployments exposed to untrusted networks.
Column-value inference via observable discrepancy in Electric Postgres Sync below 1.6.10 allows authenticated remote attackers to deduce the values of columns intentionally excluded from shape responses. By crafting subset WHERE clause conditions against shape endpoints and observing whether rows are matched or returned, an attacker can systematically enumerate sensitive field data that the application's column-based access restrictions are designed to conceal. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor patch is available at version 1.6.10.
kirby-modules through version 5.5.7 exposes the complete plaintext commercial license key to any authenticated Kirby Panel user - including non-admin roles such as editors and authors - via a single GET request to the modules/activate dialog endpoint. The root cause is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) in lib/areas.php: the handler calls ModulesLicense::readKey() without verifying administrator status, relying instead on the access.system permission that defaults to true for all non-admin Panel roles. No active exploitation is confirmed by CISA KEV and no public exploit code has been identified, but the CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:L, AC:L, AV:N) indicates this is trivially reproducible by any Panel account holder, with the primary downstream consequence being unauthorized activation of the plugin on third-party Kirby installations.
RSS/Atom feed handlers in Gitea prior to v1.27.0 expose private repository content - commit metadata, release notes, tag names, and cross-repo activity streams - to holders of confined API tokens that are explicitly blocked from the same data via download routes. The bypass breaks the token-confinement guarantee introduced by PR #37698 for raw/archive/download handlers, which was never extended to the sibling feed endpoints despite those endpoints accepting identical token-based Basic auth. A working proof-of-concept is documented in the GHSA advisory verified against the official gitea/gitea:1.26.2 Docker image; the vulnerability is not confirmed in CISA KEV, and the primary realistic threat is a leaked or lower-trust token used in CI or third-party integrations circumventing its intended scope restrictions.
Cross-repository label-ID enumeration oracle in Gitea through v1.26.3 allows any authenticated user with write:issue permission on any repository to probe label ID existence across all repositories and organizations on the instance - including private ones they cannot access. The flaw arises because the DELETE /repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues/{index}/labels/{id} API handler performs a global, unscoped label lookup and leaks existence via differential HTTP status codes (204 vs. 422). No label names, colors, repository associations, or content are disclosed, and no cross-repository writes occur; however, a working proof of concept was verified against v1.26.3 and a fix is available in v1.27.0. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the verified PoC in the advisory.
Server-side request forgery in Gitea's repository migration feature allows authenticated low-privilege users to bypass the SSRF allow/block-list filter by supplying an attacker-controlled DNS hostname that returns both a permitted public IP and a blocked private or loopback IP. Because the pre-flight validation accepts the hostname if any single resolved IP is permitted (OR logic), and because the subsequent `git clone --mirror` subprocess performs an independent DNS resolution with no binding to the validated IP set, an attacker can cause Gitea to connect to internal-only Git services and exfiltrate their contents into an attacker-controlled repository. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a functional proof-of-concept reproducer is included in the advisory and has been confirmed by the reporter against a specific Gitea commit.
User enumeration in djangoSIGE through version 1.10 exposes valid account identities to unauthenticated remote attackers via the POST login/esqueceu/ password reset endpoint. The ForgotPasswordView returned distinct error messages depending on account state - 'not found in database,' 'user has no email registered,' or a success message - allowing systematic harvesting of valid usernames and email addresses. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists; no CISA KEV listing at time of analysis.
Information disclosure in Tanium Connect exposes sensitive data to local administrators via process invocation metadata. The vulnerability (CWE-214) allows a locally authenticated, highly privileged user to observe sensitive information - such as credentials or tokens - that the Connect component surfaces through visible process arguments or environment state. No active exploitation has been identified and no public proof-of-concept exists, but the high confidentiality impact (C:H) means exposed data could facilitate lateral movement or privilege escalation within the Tanium management plane.
UI Misrepresentation of Critical Information in Tanium Server enables a highly privileged network-accessible attacker to alter how critical data is presented within the administrative interface, potentially causing other operators to make incorrect security decisions based on falsified or obscured information. Classified under CWE-451, the flaw carries a CVSS score of 2.7 (Low), reflecting the high privilege barrier required for exploitation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV listing has been associated with this vulnerability.
Private repository existence disclosure in Gitea allows fully unauthenticated remote attackers to confirm the existence, enumerate names, harvest clone URLs, and identify default branch names of private repositories by appending the `?go-get=1` query parameter to any repository-scoped URL. All Gitea instances running versions prior to 1.27.0 are affected regardless of repository visibility configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis as a dedicated exploit tool, though a detailed proof-of-concept with working `curl` and shell enumeration scripts is published in the GHSA advisory, making exploitation trivially repeatable.
OAuth token introspection in Gitea prior to v1.27.0 discloses token metadata - including active status, scope, username, and JWT registered claims - to any authenticated OAuth client regardless of whether that client is the token's intended audience, violating RFC 7662 section 4. Any registered OAuth application on the target instance can call `/login/oauth/introspect` with a token issued to a completely different client and receive a valid response. No public exploit is confirmed in CISA KEV, but a complete proof-of-concept reproduction script (`poc.sh`) is publicly attached to the GHSA advisory, making exploitation trivially reproducible by anyone with a registered OAuth client credential.
Draft release attachment disclosure in Gitea exposes files uploaded to draft releases to unauthenticated network callers via UUID-based web endpoints, bypassing access controls that correctly gate the parallel API handlers. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-27660: that advisory's PR #36659 added `canAccessReleaseDraft` checks to every API code path but left the web-side `ServeAttachment` handler ungated, allowing anyone who obtains an attachment UUID to download its contents with no authentication. A working proof-of-concept is documented in the advisory and confirmed against Gitea v1.27.0+dev; no public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the advisory PoC, and the vulnerability does not appear in CISA KEV.
Memory leak in Amazon s2n-tls's QUIC transport parameters handler exposes server-side QUIC deployments to gradual heap exhaustion by unauthenticated remote clients. The flaw is rooted in incorrect allocator use during TLS 1.3 HelloRetryRequest (HRR) flows - a standard protocol exchange that can be deliberately forced by clients advertising key share groups the server will reject - causing up to approximately 64 KB of unreachable memory per handshake. No active exploitation or public exploit code has been identified; vendor-confirmed patch v1.7.6 is available.
Ethereum transaction signing on Trezor Safe 3, Safe 5, and Safe 7 hardware wallets can be silently subverted because the device displays and requests on-screen confirmation only for the initial calldata chunk but cryptographically commits the entire streamed calldata into the final signature. A malicious dApp operator or man-in-the-middle attacker can present a benign-looking initial chunk for the victim to approve on the physical device, then stream a manipulated calldata tail that alters the actual transaction semantics - for example changing a token-approval recipient, amount, or contract target. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is fixed in upstream commit 70c9b0c per the vendor's firmware repository.
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Kibana's Entity Analytics Watchlist feature allows low-privileged authenticated users with read-only Security Solution access to perform unauthorized write operations against watchlist configuration endpoints that should require elevated privileges. The CVSS 5.4 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-exploitable but credential-gated exploitation with limited confidentiality and integrity impact; under specific deployment conditions, affected users may additionally access data outside their authorized scope. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
Kibana's authorization layer fails to enforce ACLs correctly in certain code paths, allowing a lower-privileged authenticated user to cause data from restricted Elasticsearch sources to be processed under another user's elevated privileges - effectively a confused deputy attack resulting in unauthorized information disclosure. The CVSS 4.3 (Medium) rating reflects low confidentiality impact and the requirement for a valid Kibana account, but the real-world risk is material in multi-tenant or role-segregated deployments where data isolation is a compliance requirement. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
Heap out-of-bounds read in libsoup's multipart HTTP message parser allows remote attackers to crash affected applications or leak heap memory contents. An integer type mismatch between the calling code and soup_headers_parse() causes the length parameter to be incorrectly truncated, enabling a read beyond the allocated heap buffer boundary. No active exploitation has been identified (no CISA KEV listing, no public POC), and the CVSS score of 4.2 with AC:H/UI:R reflects meaningful real-world friction for successful exploitation.
Insecure mmap backing-file creation in Data::DisjointSet::Shared (Perl/CPAN) before 0.02 exposes inter-process IPC payloads to any local user on the host. The module's dsu.h creates the shared segment with open(path, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666), resulting in a 0644-mode file under the default umask - readable by all local accounts - typically placed in /tmp or /dev/shm. The absent O_EXCL flag silently adopts a pre-planted file, and the absent O_NOFOLLOW flag follows symlinks at the target path, enabling a local attacker to either read IPC data or redirect file operations. No active exploitation confirmed; EPSS is 0.16% (6th percentile), consistent with the niche deployment footprint.
World-readable IPC segment exposure in Data::SpatialHash::Shared (Perl) before version 0.02 allows any local user on a multi-user system to read the contents of shared memory payloads written by other processes using the module. The root cause is a combination of overly permissive file creation mode (0666, yielding 0644 under default umask) and the absence of O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW flags when opening the mmap backing file in sphash.h, enabling both passive eavesdropping and pre-creation file/symlink attacks. No active exploitation has been identified (EPSS: 0.16%, 6th percentile; not in CISA KEV), and the fix is available in version 0.02.
Insecure file creation in Data::Intern::Shared for Perl (all versions before 0.02) exposes shared memory IPC payloads to any local user on the same host. The module's intern.h opens its mmap backing file with mode 0666 - effective 0644 under the standard umask - making the segment world-readable, while missing O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW flags independently enable a pre-creation file-race and a symlink-redirect attack. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS sits at 0.16% (6th percentile), consistent with the niche deployment footprint of this CPAN IPC library.
World-readable mmap backing file creation and missing symlink/exclusivity guards in Data::RingBuffer::Shared before version 0.04 expose inter-process IPC payloads to any local user on the host. The module creates its shared segment in ring.h with mode 0666 (effective 0644 under default umask 022), making contents in /tmp or /dev/shm readable by all local users; omission of O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW further enables pre-creation race and symlink-redirect attacks. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.16% (6th percentile) reflects low exploitation probability commensurate with the module's niche deployment footprint.
Information disclosure in Data::RoaringBitmap::Shared Perl module before 0.02 allows local attackers to read sensitive IPC payloads from world-readable mmap backing files. The module creates files with insecure permissions in shared directories, while missing O_NOFOLLOW and O_EXCL flags enable symlink and race attacks. No active exploitation or public exploit code is known, and the EPSS score is low.
World-readable mmap backing file creation in Data::HashMap::Shared (Perl CPAN module) versions before 0.14 exposes inter-process communication payloads to any local user co-resident on the same system. The module's shm_generic.h opens its shared memory segment with mode 0666 (resulting in 0644 under default umask 022) in world-accessible directories such as /tmp or /dev/shm, while omitting both the O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW flags - enabling a local attacker to either read IPC payloads directly from the world-readable file or redirect the open via a pre-planted symlink. No public exploit has been identified (EPSS 0.16%, 6th percentile) and there is no CISA KEV listing, but the primary information-disclosure vector requires no race condition and is trivially exploitable by any unprivileged local user on a multi-tenant system.
World-readable mmap backing file creation in Data::RadixTree::Shared before 0.02 exposes inter-process communication payloads to any authenticated local user on the system. The Perl module's radix.h opens the shared segment file with mode 0666 (resolving to 0644 under default umask), while omitting both O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW, enabling two distinct local attack paths: passive reading of IPC segment contents from /tmp or /dev/shm, and an active file-planting or symlink-redirection attack exploiting the missing exclusive-creation guard. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis; EPSS at 0.16% (6th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate no current active exploitation.
World-readable mmap backing file creation in Data::SortedSet::Shared before 0.03 exposes IPC payloads to any local user and enables symlink or pre-creation race attacks on the same host. The module's sortedset.h opens the shared segment file with mode 0666 (yielding 0644 after umask), no O_EXCL, and no O_NOFOLLOW, meaning a local attacker can passively read any data written to the segment or actively redirect the open() to an attacker-controlled file. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS is 0.16% at the 6th percentile, consistent with the niche footprint of this Perl CPAN module.
World-readable mmap backing files in Data::ReqRep::Shared (Perl) versions before 0.05 expose IPC request-reply payloads to any local user on multiuser Unix/Linux systems. The module's reqrep.h creates shared memory segments in directories like /tmp or /dev/shm with open() using O_RDWR|O_CREAT and mode 0666, yielding 0644 under a default umask of 022 - readable by all local users. Two additional unsafe-open defects compound the issue: the absence of O_NOFOLLOW enables symlink redirection, and the absence of O_EXCL allows silent reuse of a pre-planted file. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS is 0.16% (6th percentile), indicating no current broad exploitation interest.
Insecure shared-memory file creation in the Perl module Data::PubSub::Shared before version 0.07 exposes inter-process communication payloads to any local user on the system. The backing mmap file is created with mode 0666 (effective 0644 under umask 022), is placed in world-accessible directories such as /tmp or /dev/shm, and is opened without O_EXCL or O_NOFOLLOW, enabling both passive eavesdropping on IPC traffic and active pre-creation or symlink-redirect attacks. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at the 6th percentile, indicating low current exploitation interest; however, the world-readable condition requires no race-winning and is trivially exploitable by any local authenticated user.
World-readable shared memory segments in Data::NDArray::Shared before 0.02 expose IPC payloads to any local user on the system. The module's ndarray.h creates mmap backing files in shared directories such as /tmp or /dev/shm with effective permissions 0644 (world-readable under umask 022) and omits both O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW from the open call, enabling passive eavesdropping on shared memory contents and a pre-creation race or symlink-redirect attack by any unprivileged local account. No public exploit has been identified and the EPSS score of 0.16% (6th percentile) indicates very low exploitation probability; risk is concentrated in multi-tenant or shared-hosting environments where untrusted local users coexist with processes passing sensitive data through this module.
Insecure file creation in the Perl CPAN module Data::Graph::Shared before version 0.04 exposes inter-process communication (IPC) payloads to any local user on the system. The mmap backing file used for shared memory segments is created with permissions 0666 (effectively 0644 after umask), making stored IPC data world-readable in shared directories such as /tmp or /dev/shm. Two additional missing flags - O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW - allow a local attacker to either win a pre-creation race to substitute their own file or plant a symlink to redirect the open call. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS is 0.16% (6th percentile), consistent with limited real-world exploitation interest.
Information disclosure in the Perl Data::Deque::Shared module before version 0.06 exposes inter-process communication queue contents to any local user due to a world-readable mmap backing file and unsafe open() flags. The shared segment is created in /tmp or /dev/shm with mode 0644 (after umask 022), and the absence of O_NOFOLLOW and O_EXCL permits symlink-following and pre-creation race attacks against the backing file path. Any local account on a multi-user host can passively read sensitive IPC payloads, or actively redirect the segment open via a pre-planted symlink. No active exploitation has been identified - EPSS is 0.16% (6th percentile) and the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV.
World-readable mmap backing files and absent O_NOFOLLOW protection in Data::Buffer::Shared for Perl (versions before 0.05) expose inter-process communication payloads to any local user on the affected host. The module's buf_generic.h creates shared memory segments with mode 0666, resulting in 0644 files under the default umask of 022, and omits O_NOFOLLOW during segment attachment, enabling symlink-based file-redirect attacks against /tmp or /dev/shm paths. No exploit code is publicly available and no active exploitation has been confirmed; EPSS at 0.16% (6th percentile) reflects the niche deployment footprint, though any local user on a system running an affected Perl application can trivially read IPC payloads without elevated privileges.
Out-of-bounds read in Data::RoaringBitmap::Shared before version 0.02 for Perl allows a local peer with write access to the shared backing file to redirect memory reads to arbitrary locations. The module's attach-time header validator (rb_validate_header) checks structural metadata but skips bucket content validation, so rb_contains_locked blindly trusts file-stored container offsets and cardinalities. On the next membership query, the process dereferences a fully attacker-controlled pointer and iterates over an attacker-controlled count, exposing adjacent heap or stack memory and potentially crashing the querying process. No public exploit exists and EPSS sits at 0.17% (7th percentile), indicating low real-world exploitation activity.
Proxy credential leakage in libsoup's SoupAuthManager causes cached Proxy-Authorization headers to be forwarded to subsequently configured proxy endpoints without verifying the new proxy authority matches the original. Applications built on libsoup - including many GNOME-based applications on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - are affected whenever the system proxy configuration changes mid-session via manual settings or WPAD. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; the CVSS score of 3.4 reflects low confidentiality impact constrained by the circumstantial trigger condition.
Incorrect interface method dispatch in Eclipse OpenJ9 up to version 0.60 causes the JVM to silently execute an unintended interface default method instead of raising AbstractMethodError or IllegalAccessError when a previously JIT-compiled concrete superclass method is subsequently recompiled as abstract. Applications running on OpenJ9 with dynamic class-loading or OSGi-style hot deployment are at risk of integrity violations - untended code paths execute where exceptions should be thrown. No confirmed active exploitation exists and this CVE does not appear in CISA KEV; EPSS data was not provided, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) and specific attack prerequisites (AT:P) significantly limit real-world exploitability.
Out-of-bounds read in Eclipse OMR's arraycmp SIMD JIT implementation for IBM Z (s390x) and IBM POWER (P10) architectures - versions up to 0.11 - allows a low-privileged network-reachable attacker to trigger an application crash when a zero-length array comparison is JIT-compiled and executed. The flaw exists exclusively in the SIMD code-generation paths for these two architectures and has no impact on x86 or ARM deployments. No active exploitation has been confirmed (no CISA KEV listing) and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; exploitation is further constrained by high attack complexity and the requirement for user interaction.
TLS session confidentiality in HCL MyCloud is undermined by the LUCKY13 padding oracle vulnerability, enabling a network-positioned attacker to partially decrypt TLS/SSL-protected communications through carefully crafted timing side-channel queries. The flaw stems from non-constant-time MAC processing in CBC-mode cipher suites, a cryptographic weakness first publicly documented in 2013. With a CVSS base score of 3.1 (Low) and high attack complexity, no public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog, indicating limited immediate threat despite the information disclosure potential.
HCL MyCloud ships a bundled IIS Server component containing publicly disclosed vulnerabilities, classified under CWE-1104 (Use of Unmaintained Third-Party Components). The CVSS 2.2 score (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) reflects an extremely constrained attack surface: only a highly privileged attacker navigating high complexity can achieve limited confidentiality disclosure. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
HCL MyCloud leaks license keys in HTTP responses, enabling authenticated low-privilege users who can observe or intercept the relevant response to capture and misuse the exposed key material. All versions appear affected per CPE wildcard data (cpe:2.3:a:hclsoftware:mycloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), and the vulnerability is vendor-confirmed via HCL advisory KB0132381. No public exploit code has been identified and the issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, placing overall risk at low severity consistent with the CVSS 3.1 score of 3.1.
Server version disclosure in HCL MyCloud exposes software version strings - likely via HTTP response headers or application-layer output - enabling attackers to fingerprint the exact deployment version and correlate it against public vulnerability databases. The vendor-provided CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N) constrains realistic risk significantly: exploitation requires both high privilege and high attack complexity, meaning this is not an opportunistic or mass-exploitable weakness. The vulnerability functions primarily as a reconnaissance enabler for chaining into separate, more severe attacks; no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Weak password policy enforcement in HCL MyCloud exposes authenticated accounts to brute-force and credential-stuffing attacks, potentially enabling unauthorized account takeover. The flaw is classified under CWE-521 (Weak Password Requirements), meaning the platform fails to enforce sufficient password strength constraints on users. Despite tags indicating Information Disclosure risk, no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the vendor-assigned CVSS score of 3.1 reflects a Low severity rating.
Buffer underflow (CWE-124) in Eclipse OpenJ9 versions through 0.60 allows memory corruption via the JVM method argument tracing subsystem when the -Xtrace diagnostic flag is active, with potential high integrity and availability impact to the running JVM process. The defect resides in traceMethodArguments() within the trace runtime, where the cursor pointer could be decremented past the start of the allocated trace buffer when constructing an ellipsis truncation marker - a classic buffer underwrite. No active exploitation is confirmed in CISA KEV, and no public exploit code has been disclosed at time of analysis.
Cross-tenant authorization bypass in Plane's asset-management API allows any authenticated workspace member to read, delete, or duplicate file assets belonging to an entirely different workspace on the same instance, affecting all releases through 1.3.0. The API endpoints accept a workspace slug and asset ID as path parameters but perform no membership verification against the requesting user's session, returning presigned file URLs and permitting destructive operations across tenant boundaries. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability stands at 0.15% (5th percentile), though the attack is mechanically straightforward for any authenticated user who can enumerate workspace slugs and asset IDs.
Improper deserialization of untrusted data in NVIDIA Transformers4Rec (all versions per CPE wildcard) exposes systems running the library to code execution, data tampering, and information disclosure via a local attack path. The official CVSS vector assigns C:N/I:N/A:L - a score of 4.3 - which is materially inconsistent with the vendor's own description of potential remote code execution and data tampering; this discrepancy warrants independent verification with NVIDIA's product security team. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and KEV status is not confirmed.
Stored cross-site scripting in SolarWinds Serv-U enables session hijacking and information disclosure from administrator accounts via malicious script persistence in the application. The vulnerability requires a high-privileged attacker to inject the payload, which then executes in the browser context of any administrator who views the poisoned content - a classic privilege-boundary-crossing XSS pattern confirmed by the CVSS scope-change flag. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor fix appears in Serv-U 2026.3 based on release note references.
Missing X-Content-Type-Options headers in Intelliops Event Management enable content-type sniffing attacks leading to script injection under man-in-the-middle conditions when user-controlled input is reflected. Exploitation requires high attack complexity, user browser interaction, and network positioning, with low integrity impact only (CVSS 3.1). No active exploitation or public exploit code identified.
HCL IntelliOps Event Management (IEM) fails to enforce HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS), enabling network-positioned attackers to perform SSL stripping and intercept communications that should be protected by TLS. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) indicates unauthenticated network exploitation but at high attack complexity, meaning the attacker must occupy a man-in-the-middle position on the network path. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, placing realistic risk in the low-to-moderate range confined to adversarial network environments.
Nginx server version disclosure in HCL IntelliOps Event Management (IEM) exposes the underlying web server version to unauthenticated remote attackers. This reconnaissance-class vulnerability allows adversaries to fingerprint the software stack, identify whether the nginx instance is outdated, and pivot to targeting known CVEs or publicly available exploits against that specific version. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing are associated with this CVE; the primary risk is as an enabler for follow-on attacks rather than direct exploitation.
Out-of-bounds read in Qt's QTextCodec::codecForName() causes incorrect text codec selection or a process crash (denial of service) when the function is supplied a non-NUL-terminated QByteArray constructed via QByteArray::fromRawData(). Affected components span Qt Core (qtbase) in Qt 4.x and 5.x, and the Qt5Compat module in Qt 6.0.0 onward. No public exploit has been identified and no CISA KEV listing exists; real-world risk is confined to applications whose codec-selection paths are reachable from attacker-controlled input and that specifically construct raw, non-NUL-terminated byte arrays before passing them to this API.
Address bar spoofing in Mozilla Firefox (all versions prior to 153) enables a remote, unauthenticated attacker to misrepresent the displayed origin in the browser's address bar, the primary trust signal users rely on to validate site authenticity. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) confirms exploitation is low-complexity and requires only a single user interaction - navigating to a crafted page - with no authentication or special privileges needed from the attacker. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS sits at 0.13% (3rd percentile), indicating limited exploitation activity; however, the integrity of user trust decisions is fully undermined when the flaw is triggered, making it an effective phishing enabler.
FlexCity by Universal Software Inc. exposes an authentication rate-limiting failure (CWE-307) across versions 5.536.0 through 11052026, allowing low-privileged network attackers to submit unbounded authentication requests and cause excessive server-side resource allocation that degrades availability. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/A:L) indicates a moderate, network-reachable flaw requiring existing credentials, though the vendor-applied 'Information Disclosure' tag conflicts with the C:N CVSS metric and raises the possibility of concurrent username enumeration not captured in the base score. Reported by TR-CERT; no public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing exist at time of analysis.
Cross-tenant information disclosure in OpenRemote versions before 1.26.2 allows any authenticated user holding the read:rules role to retrieve operational syslog events from arbitrary tenants by querying the GET /api/{realm}/syslog/event endpoint. The SyslogResource REST endpoint fails to scope log retrieval to the caller's own realm, exposing asset IDs, agent connection details, rule names, and protocol errors belonging to other organizations in the same multi-tenant deployment. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; the vendor has addressed the issue in version 1.26.2.
Schema identifier disclosure in Parse Server allows unauthenticated callers to reconstruct hidden GraphQL schema elements by exploiting 'Did you mean ...?' suggestions emitted during variable coercion error handling - a pathway left ungated by the graphQLPublicIntrospection: false hardening control, which only covered the validation phase. Affected versions span the 9.x line (9.0.0 through 9.10.0-alpha.4) and the 8.x line (before 8.6.85), and the flaw represents a confirmed bypass of prior fix GHSA-8cph-rgr4-g5vj. An attacker bearing only the public application ID can iteratively enumerate Cloud Code function names, Parse class names, and field names without triggering the introspection guard; no public exploit code is confirmed and no CISA KEV listing is present at time of analysis.
Memory exhaustion in libssh's SFTP server subsystem allows authenticated remote clients to degrade or crash the service by sending SSH_FXP_READ requests specifying an arbitrarily large read length, causing the server to allocate unbounded memory for each request. The CVSS vector (PR:L) confirms exploitation requires valid credentials, limiting the attack surface to authenticated SFTP users. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, though the low complexity and network-accessible attack path make this a realistic insider or credential-abuse scenario.
Oracle Property Manager versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 within Oracle E-Business Suite exposes a low-severity information disclosure flaw in the Internal Operations component that allows a highly privileged local attacker to read an unauthorized subset of Property Manager data under difficult exploitation conditions. The CVSS 3.1 score of 1.9 reflects the combined constraints of local infrastructure access, high privilege prerequisites, and high attack complexity, resulting in only partial confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability exposure. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV at time of analysis; this is addressed in Oracle's Critical Patch Update for July 2026.
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench (Rapid Implementation component) of Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to gain complete access to all data accessible within the application via HTTP. Tagged as an Authentication Bypass, the flaw indicates that a legitimately authenticated user with minimal privileges can circumvent authorization controls to access sensitive HCM data well beyond their entitlement - covering employee PII, compensation structures, and organizational data. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and broad version range spanning twelve supported minor releases elevate operational risk in large enterprise environments running externally accessible EBS instances.
Oracle Work in Process within Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 exposes low-privileged local attackers to unauthorized partial data disclosure and partial denial-of-service conditions via the Internal Operations component. Exploitation demands an existing OS-level logon to the host infrastructure and high attack complexity, making reliable exploitation difficult and opportunistic mass exploitation implausible. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, consistent with the vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 3.6 (Low).
Limited local data disclosure in Oracle Work in Process (E-Business Suite component: Internal Operations) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows a high-privileged attacker with local infrastructure access to read a subset of accessible data under difficult exploitation conditions. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 1.9 reflects an extremely constrained attack surface - local vector, high complexity, and high privilege requirements combine to make this one of the lowest-severity issues addressed in the Oracle CPU July 2026 advisory. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no active exploitation has been reported.
Unauthorized read access to critical data in Oracle Work in Process (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) is achievable by a low-privileged, network-connected attacker exploiting an authentication bypass in the Internal Operations component via HTTP. The flaw is rated difficult to exploit (AC:H) and carries no integrity or availability impact, but successful exploitation grants complete access to all data accessible within the Work in Process module. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing is associated with this vulnerability at time of analysis.
Oracle Order Management's Product Diagnostic Tools component in E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 can be compromised by a low-privileged authenticated attacker over HTTP, resulting in unauthorized read and write access to Order Management data. The scope change (S:C in CVSS) indicates successful exploitation can cascade to impact additional Oracle EBS modules beyond Order Management itself. Tagged as an Authentication Bypass, no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though the patch is included in Oracle's CPU July 2026 release.
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle Price Protection (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15) allows a network-adjacent, low-privileged attacker to gain complete read access to all pricing data accessible by the application. The vulnerability resides in the Internal Operations component and is tagged as an Authentication Bypass, suggesting that a legitimately authenticated but low-privileged session can circumvent authorization controls to reach confidential pricing records. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity and network reachability make it straightforward to exploit once credentials are obtained.
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle Supply Chain Trading Connector (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15) exposes all connector-accessible data to low-privileged authenticated network attackers via HTTP. The Collaboration History component fails to enforce proper authorization controls, enabling a valid but low-privileged account to read critical trading data beyond its intended scope. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and straightforward network vector make this a realistic insider or credential-compromise escalation path.
Unauthorized access to sensitive federal financial data is possible in Oracle U.S. Federal Financials (versions 12.2.3-12.2.15, part of Oracle E-Business Suite) via a network-accessible authentication bypass in the Internal Operations component. An unauthenticated remote attacker with network access over HTTPS can, under high-complexity conditions, bypass authentication controls to read critical or complete confidential data - with scope change impact extending to additional E-Business Suite products beyond the directly targeted component. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the 'Authentication Bypass' tag and scope-change designation elevate concern for federal agency deployments.
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle BI Publisher's XML Services component allows any low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker to access all data within the application via HTTP. Affected across three major release lines - 8.2.0.0.0, 12.2.1.4.0, and 26.01.0.0.0 - the flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability dimension. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag suggests the vulnerability enables privilege escalation within the product's authorization model rather than a full pre-auth bypass; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Unauthenticated read access in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Campus Community 9.2.38 allows remote attackers to retrieve a subset of protected campus data via HTTP without credentials. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag indicates the Security component fails to enforce access controls on at least one network-accessible endpoint, exposing data - likely student records, enrollment data, or PII - to anonymous network queries. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though Oracle explicitly characterizes this as 'easily exploitable.'
Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Campus Community 9.2.38 allows unauthenticated network attackers via HTTPS to access critical or complete application data through an authentication bypass in the Security component. Disclosed as part of Oracle's Critical Patch Update for July 2026, the CVSS 3.1 score of 5.9 (Medium) reflects high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning exploitation requires specific non-trivial conditions. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog.
Unauthorized data access in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Campus Community 9.2.38 allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to read all data accessible within the system via HTTPS against the Communication component. Tagged as an Authentication Bypass by EUVD intelligence, the flaw appears to operate at the authorization layer - an attacker with a valid low-privilege session can exceed their permitted data scope rather than bypass authentication entirely. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and network accessibility make this a credible insider or credential-theft-follow-on threat for higher education environments.
Local unauthorized data access in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise CS Financial Aid 9.2.38 allows a low-privileged authenticated user with logon access to the hosting infrastructure to compromise the FM Need Analysis Calculator component and read critical or complete financial aid data. The Authentication Bypass tag from EUVD-2026-46965 suggests the component fails to enforce authorization boundaries for already-authenticated low-privilege accounts, enabling horizontal or vertical privilege escalation within the application. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog at the time of analysis.
Full takeover of Oracle Java SE 8u491 and 8u491-perf is achievable by a low-privileged local attacker exploiting a flaw in the Installation component, disclosed as part of Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. The attack chain requires high complexity - indicating race conditions or precise timing - combined with human interaction from a third party, likely a privileged user performing installation or update activity. No public exploit code has been identified and CISA KEV listing is absent at time of analysis, but the C:H/I:H/A:H impact triad makes successful exploitation fully destructive to the affected Java SE instance.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database 26.1.1.1.0 is possible through the Kubernetes Operator component via HTTPS, allowing low-privileged authenticated network attackers to access a subset of database data they should not be authorized to read. The ENISA EUVD threat intelligence tags this as 'Authentication Bypass,' suggesting the Kubernetes Operator fails to enforce proper authorization controls after initial authentication, effectively allowing privilege overreach within an authenticated session. No active exploitation has been confirmed and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
Local information disclosure in Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database 26.1.1.1.0 (Kubernetes Operator component) permits a low-privileged local attacker to read a subset of database-accessible data. The CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates exploitation can extend impact beyond the vulnerable component itself, potentially affecting other workloads or namespaces co-located in the same Kubernetes cluster. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis; overall real-world risk is constrained by the requirement for local infrastructure access.
Unauthorized read access to Oracle GoldenGate data is possible through a flaw in the Admin Server Executable component, affecting three major release trains spanning versions 19.1.0.0.0 through 23.26.1. A low-privileged network attacker can exploit this Authentication Bypass issue over HTTP without user interaction to read a subset of GoldenGate-accessible data. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis; risk is elevated primarily for deployments exposing the Admin Server to untrusted networks.
Remote unauthenticated information disclosure in Oracle GoldenGate's Admin Server Executable allows network-accessible attackers to read a subset of GoldenGate-accessible data over HTTPS without any credentials. Affected versions span two active branches: 21.3-21.21 and 23.4-23.26.1. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; Oracle classifies this as easily exploitable with a CVSS 5.3 Medium score reflecting limited confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability consequence.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle JDeveloper's Data Visualization Tools component exposes a subset of accessible application data to remote unauthenticated attackers via HTTP. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, with Oracle tagging this as an authentication bypass class issue. Despite the network-accessible attack vector with no privilege requirement, the high attack complexity (AC:H) and limited confidentiality impact (C:L) anchor this at CVSS 3.7 (Low). No public exploit code exists and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle JDeveloper data is possible via an unauthenticated HTTP-based attack against the ADF Faces component in Oracle Fusion Middleware. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, and while exploitation requires high attack complexity, no authentication is needed. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, no active exploitation is confirmed, and the CVSS 3.1 score of 3.7 (Low) reflects the limited confidentiality impact and elevated exploitation difficulty.
Local authentication bypass in Oracle JDeveloper's ADF Faces component exposes critical data to low-privileged local users on versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. The CVSS scope change (S:C) indicates successful exploitation can extend beyond JDeveloper itself to impact additional Oracle Fusion Middleware products sharing the same infrastructure. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and neither EPSS data nor a CISA KEV listing is available - however, the low attack complexity and no user interaction requirement make exploitation straightforward once local access is established.
Oracle JDeveloper's Java Business Objects component exposes a network-accessible confidentiality and availability flaw in versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, allowing low-privileged remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to critical or all JDeveloper-accessible data alongside a partial denial of service. The attack complexity is rated high, requiring specific conditions to be met, but no user interaction is needed beyond initial low-privilege authentication. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; this was disclosed as part of Oracle's Critical Patch Update for July 2026.
Unauthorized read access to a subset of project manufacturing data is possible via the PJM Command Center component in Oracle Project Manufacturing V16, exploitable over HTTP by a low-privileged authenticated network attacker. Despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag from EUVD, the CVSS vector (PR:L) confirms valid credentials are required, indicating the bypass operates at the authorization layer within PJM Command Center rather than bypassing the EBS login mechanism entirely. Exploitation is significantly constrained by high attack complexity (AC:H), the confidentiality impact is limited (C:L), and no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Webhook authorization headers in Gitea are decrypted and returned as plaintext in API responses, exposing Bearer tokens, Basic auth credentials, and API keys to any repository admin who queries the webhook listing endpoints. All Gitea installations running versions prior to 1.27.0 are affected, confirmed by GitHub Advisory GHSA-3r5c-2xxx-h872 and verified against commit 19f0169. Although these secrets are encrypted at rest using the server's SecretKey, the ToHook() function strips that protection before serializing the API response - effectively converting a write-only secret into a readable credential. No public exploit has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the business impact of leaking third-party API keys in multi-admin environments exceeds what the CVSS 2.7 Low score implies.
Cross-repository information disclosure in Gitea's org-level Actions API exposes workflow run and job metadata from private repositories to any authenticated organization member, regardless of per-repository access rights. The endpoints GET /api/v1/orgs/{org}/actions/runs and GET /api/v1/orgs/{org}/actions/jobs bypass per-repo ACL checks entirely, allowing low-privileged org members with no team or repository assignments to enumerate private repo names, commit SHAs, branch names, workflow file paths, contributor identities, CI timing, and commit messages across the entire organization. No CISA KEV listing or separately published exploit tool has been identified, but the detailed advisory with curl reproduction commands substantially lowers the exploitation barrier.
Gitea's REST API path for making repositories private omits the ClearRepoWatches cleanup present in the web UI path, exposing private repository metadata to ex-watchers from v1.25.4 through v1.26.x. When the visibility transition occurs via PATCH /api/v1/repos/{owner}/{repo} - the canonical path used by terraform-gitea, official SDKs, and CI/CD automation - the updateRepository function clears stars but leaves watch records intact, allowing former watchers to retrieve the full Repository JSON payload (description, branch, language, topics, counts, mirror metadata) via GET /api/v1/user/subscriptions despite having no access to the repository. This is a confirmed incomplete fix relative to GHSA-8fwc-qjw5-rvgp; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the advisory provides complete reproduction steps directly derivable from static code analysis.
Local unauthorized data read in Oracle Data Integrator's Patchset Assistant component allows a low-privileged user with local logon access to the ODI host to read a subset of data they are not entitled to access. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 as confirmed by Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. With a CVSS 3.1 score of 3.3, no KEV listing, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, real-world risk is low and constrained to insider threat or compromised local account scenarios on ODI infrastructure hosts.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle Coherence Core component affects all four supported release lines (12.2.1.4.0 through 15.1.1.0.0) via HTTP, allowing a low-privileged network attacker to access a subset of cached data without proper authorization. The vendor-assigned 'Authentication Bypass' tag suggests the root cause is an authorization control deficiency in the HTTP-facing Core layer rather than a complete absence of authentication - low-privilege credentials appear sufficient to bypass higher-tier access controls. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS data was not provided in the input.
Unauthorized read access to Oracle Coherence data is achievable by unauthenticated network attackers targeting the Core component via HTTP across all current supported releases (12.2.1.4.0 through 15.1.1.0.0). The 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with a PR:N CVSS vector confirms that no credentials are required, but impact is bounded to a partial subset of accessible data (C:L), not full cluster compromise. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, placing this in the medium-priority tier despite the trivially low exploitation complexity.
Unauthenticated confidentiality breach in Oracle Coherence's Core component exposes complete cached data over TLS to network attackers across all current supported versions (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0). The flaw is tagged as an Authentication Bypass, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker reachable via TLS to read all data accessible within the Coherence grid - including potentially sensitive application state, session data, and business records. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code exists at time of analysis; however, the PR:N/UI:N profile combined with complete confidentiality loss makes this a material concern for enterprises running exposed Coherence clusters.
Unauthenticated remote read access in Oracle Coherence's Core component allows network attackers to retrieve a subset of data via HTTP without any credentials. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms trivially exploitable network access with no authentication barrier, consistent with the 'Authentication Bypass' tag applied to this CVE. All four current supported release lines - 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 - are affected; no public exploit or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle Coherence Core enables unauthenticated remote attackers to access a subset of data stored within the in-memory data grid via TCP, with no credentials or user interaction required. Affected versions span the three current release trains: 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0, all part of Oracle Fusion Middleware. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with a PR:N vector confirms the Core component fails to enforce access controls on inbound TCP connections.
Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.12 Core component exposes a local information disclosure path that allows a high-privileged host-level attacker to read a subset of VirtualBox-accessible data, with scope change indicating that impact can extend beyond the hypervisor process itself to adjacent resources such as guest VMs. The vulnerability is rated CVSS 3.2 (Low) and is confirmed by Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update; no public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing exist. The combination of local-only access and mandatory high privileges severely constrains real-world exploitability, making this a low-priority finding for most organizations outside multi-tenant or shared-host VirtualBox deployments.
Unauthorized data read in Oracle APEX 24.1, 24.2, and 26.1 is achievable by unauthenticated remote attackers via HTTP, exploiting an authentication bypass in the General component. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms trivial network reachability with no authentication required, allowing exposure of a subset of APEX-accessible data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and zero-auth requirements make this a credible opportunistic threat against internet-facing APEX deployments.
Local privilege abuse in Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.12 Core component permits a high-privileged local attacker to read a subset of VirtualBox-accessible data, with confirmed scope change indicating potential exposure of data belonging to co-hosted or adjacent products. The CVSS score of 3.2 (Low) reflects the constrained attack surface - requiring local logon with high privileges - but the scope change flag (S:C) elevates the architectural concern, as information disclosed may originate outside the directly compromised VirtualBox instance. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Physical-access data disclosure in Oracle Siebel CRM Integration's Event Publish and Subscribe component exposes a subset of CRM data under conditions requiring physical proximity, high privileges, and difficult exploit circumstances (CVSS 1.9). Versions 17.0 through 26.4 are affected, and a scope change in the CVSS vector signals that a successful attack may also read data from additional products beyond the Integration component itself. No public exploit code exists and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog; real-world risk is negligible outside of insider-threat or physical-intrusion scenarios.
Unauthorized data exposure in Oracle Agile PLM 9.3.6 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to compromise the confidentiality of all PLM-accessible data via HTTP, provided human interaction from a victim user is achieved. The vulnerability resides in the Folders, Files & Attachments component and is tagged as an Authentication Bypass, meaning access controls protecting sensitive product lifecycle and supply chain data can be circumvented without credentials. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and zero privilege requirement make this a meaningful risk for Oracle Agile PLM deployments exposed to untrusted networks.
Column-value inference via observable discrepancy in Electric Postgres Sync below 1.6.10 allows authenticated remote attackers to deduce the values of columns intentionally excluded from shape responses. By crafting subset WHERE clause conditions against shape endpoints and observing whether rows are matched or returned, an attacker can systematically enumerate sensitive field data that the application's column-based access restrictions are designed to conceal. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor patch is available at version 1.6.10.
kirby-modules through version 5.5.7 exposes the complete plaintext commercial license key to any authenticated Kirby Panel user - including non-admin roles such as editors and authors - via a single GET request to the modules/activate dialog endpoint. The root cause is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) in lib/areas.php: the handler calls ModulesLicense::readKey() without verifying administrator status, relying instead on the access.system permission that defaults to true for all non-admin Panel roles. No active exploitation is confirmed by CISA KEV and no public exploit code has been identified, but the CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:L, AC:L, AV:N) indicates this is trivially reproducible by any Panel account holder, with the primary downstream consequence being unauthorized activation of the plugin on third-party Kirby installations.
RSS/Atom feed handlers in Gitea prior to v1.27.0 expose private repository content - commit metadata, release notes, tag names, and cross-repo activity streams - to holders of confined API tokens that are explicitly blocked from the same data via download routes. The bypass breaks the token-confinement guarantee introduced by PR #37698 for raw/archive/download handlers, which was never extended to the sibling feed endpoints despite those endpoints accepting identical token-based Basic auth. A working proof-of-concept is documented in the GHSA advisory verified against the official gitea/gitea:1.26.2 Docker image; the vulnerability is not confirmed in CISA KEV, and the primary realistic threat is a leaked or lower-trust token used in CI or third-party integrations circumventing its intended scope restrictions.
Cross-repository label-ID enumeration oracle in Gitea through v1.26.3 allows any authenticated user with write:issue permission on any repository to probe label ID existence across all repositories and organizations on the instance - including private ones they cannot access. The flaw arises because the DELETE /repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues/{index}/labels/{id} API handler performs a global, unscoped label lookup and leaks existence via differential HTTP status codes (204 vs. 422). No label names, colors, repository associations, or content are disclosed, and no cross-repository writes occur; however, a working proof of concept was verified against v1.26.3 and a fix is available in v1.27.0. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the verified PoC in the advisory.
Server-side request forgery in Gitea's repository migration feature allows authenticated low-privilege users to bypass the SSRF allow/block-list filter by supplying an attacker-controlled DNS hostname that returns both a permitted public IP and a blocked private or loopback IP. Because the pre-flight validation accepts the hostname if any single resolved IP is permitted (OR logic), and because the subsequent `git clone --mirror` subprocess performs an independent DNS resolution with no binding to the validated IP set, an attacker can cause Gitea to connect to internal-only Git services and exfiltrate their contents into an attacker-controlled repository. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a functional proof-of-concept reproducer is included in the advisory and has been confirmed by the reporter against a specific Gitea commit.
User enumeration in djangoSIGE through version 1.10 exposes valid account identities to unauthenticated remote attackers via the POST login/esqueceu/ password reset endpoint. The ForgotPasswordView returned distinct error messages depending on account state - 'not found in database,' 'user has no email registered,' or a success message - allowing systematic harvesting of valid usernames and email addresses. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists; no CISA KEV listing at time of analysis.
Information disclosure in Tanium Connect exposes sensitive data to local administrators via process invocation metadata. The vulnerability (CWE-214) allows a locally authenticated, highly privileged user to observe sensitive information - such as credentials or tokens - that the Connect component surfaces through visible process arguments or environment state. No active exploitation has been identified and no public proof-of-concept exists, but the high confidentiality impact (C:H) means exposed data could facilitate lateral movement or privilege escalation within the Tanium management plane.
UI Misrepresentation of Critical Information in Tanium Server enables a highly privileged network-accessible attacker to alter how critical data is presented within the administrative interface, potentially causing other operators to make incorrect security decisions based on falsified or obscured information. Classified under CWE-451, the flaw carries a CVSS score of 2.7 (Low), reflecting the high privilege barrier required for exploitation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV listing has been associated with this vulnerability.
Private repository existence disclosure in Gitea allows fully unauthenticated remote attackers to confirm the existence, enumerate names, harvest clone URLs, and identify default branch names of private repositories by appending the `?go-get=1` query parameter to any repository-scoped URL. All Gitea instances running versions prior to 1.27.0 are affected regardless of repository visibility configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis as a dedicated exploit tool, though a detailed proof-of-concept with working `curl` and shell enumeration scripts is published in the GHSA advisory, making exploitation trivially repeatable.
OAuth token introspection in Gitea prior to v1.27.0 discloses token metadata - including active status, scope, username, and JWT registered claims - to any authenticated OAuth client regardless of whether that client is the token's intended audience, violating RFC 7662 section 4. Any registered OAuth application on the target instance can call `/login/oauth/introspect` with a token issued to a completely different client and receive a valid response. No public exploit is confirmed in CISA KEV, but a complete proof-of-concept reproduction script (`poc.sh`) is publicly attached to the GHSA advisory, making exploitation trivially reproducible by anyone with a registered OAuth client credential.
Draft release attachment disclosure in Gitea exposes files uploaded to draft releases to unauthenticated network callers via UUID-based web endpoints, bypassing access controls that correctly gate the parallel API handlers. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-27660: that advisory's PR #36659 added `canAccessReleaseDraft` checks to every API code path but left the web-side `ServeAttachment` handler ungated, allowing anyone who obtains an attachment UUID to download its contents with no authentication. A working proof-of-concept is documented in the advisory and confirmed against Gitea v1.27.0+dev; no public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the advisory PoC, and the vulnerability does not appear in CISA KEV.
Memory leak in Amazon s2n-tls's QUIC transport parameters handler exposes server-side QUIC deployments to gradual heap exhaustion by unauthenticated remote clients. The flaw is rooted in incorrect allocator use during TLS 1.3 HelloRetryRequest (HRR) flows - a standard protocol exchange that can be deliberately forced by clients advertising key share groups the server will reject - causing up to approximately 64 KB of unreachable memory per handshake. No active exploitation or public exploit code has been identified; vendor-confirmed patch v1.7.6 is available.
Ethereum transaction signing on Trezor Safe 3, Safe 5, and Safe 7 hardware wallets can be silently subverted because the device displays and requests on-screen confirmation only for the initial calldata chunk but cryptographically commits the entire streamed calldata into the final signature. A malicious dApp operator or man-in-the-middle attacker can present a benign-looking initial chunk for the victim to approve on the physical device, then stream a manipulated calldata tail that alters the actual transaction semantics - for example changing a token-approval recipient, amount, or contract target. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is fixed in upstream commit 70c9b0c per the vendor's firmware repository.
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Kibana's Entity Analytics Watchlist feature allows low-privileged authenticated users with read-only Security Solution access to perform unauthorized write operations against watchlist configuration endpoints that should require elevated privileges. The CVSS 5.4 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-exploitable but credential-gated exploitation with limited confidentiality and integrity impact; under specific deployment conditions, affected users may additionally access data outside their authorized scope. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
Kibana's authorization layer fails to enforce ACLs correctly in certain code paths, allowing a lower-privileged authenticated user to cause data from restricted Elasticsearch sources to be processed under another user's elevated privileges - effectively a confused deputy attack resulting in unauthorized information disclosure. The CVSS 4.3 (Medium) rating reflects low confidentiality impact and the requirement for a valid Kibana account, but the real-world risk is material in multi-tenant or role-segregated deployments where data isolation is a compliance requirement. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
Heap out-of-bounds read in libsoup's multipart HTTP message parser allows remote attackers to crash affected applications or leak heap memory contents. An integer type mismatch between the calling code and soup_headers_parse() causes the length parameter to be incorrectly truncated, enabling a read beyond the allocated heap buffer boundary. No active exploitation has been identified (no CISA KEV listing, no public POC), and the CVSS score of 4.2 with AC:H/UI:R reflects meaningful real-world friction for successful exploitation.
Insecure mmap backing-file creation in Data::DisjointSet::Shared (Perl/CPAN) before 0.02 exposes inter-process IPC payloads to any local user on the host. The module's dsu.h creates the shared segment with open(path, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666), resulting in a 0644-mode file under the default umask - readable by all local accounts - typically placed in /tmp or /dev/shm. The absent O_EXCL flag silently adopts a pre-planted file, and the absent O_NOFOLLOW flag follows symlinks at the target path, enabling a local attacker to either read IPC data or redirect file operations. No active exploitation confirmed; EPSS is 0.16% (6th percentile), consistent with the niche deployment footprint.
World-readable IPC segment exposure in Data::SpatialHash::Shared (Perl) before version 0.02 allows any local user on a multi-user system to read the contents of shared memory payloads written by other processes using the module. The root cause is a combination of overly permissive file creation mode (0666, yielding 0644 under default umask) and the absence of O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW flags when opening the mmap backing file in sphash.h, enabling both passive eavesdropping and pre-creation file/symlink attacks. No active exploitation has been identified (EPSS: 0.16%, 6th percentile; not in CISA KEV), and the fix is available in version 0.02.
Insecure file creation in Data::Intern::Shared for Perl (all versions before 0.02) exposes shared memory IPC payloads to any local user on the same host. The module's intern.h opens its mmap backing file with mode 0666 - effective 0644 under the standard umask - making the segment world-readable, while missing O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW flags independently enable a pre-creation file-race and a symlink-redirect attack. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS sits at 0.16% (6th percentile), consistent with the niche deployment footprint of this CPAN IPC library.
World-readable mmap backing file creation and missing symlink/exclusivity guards in Data::RingBuffer::Shared before version 0.04 expose inter-process IPC payloads to any local user on the host. The module creates its shared segment in ring.h with mode 0666 (effective 0644 under default umask 022), making contents in /tmp or /dev/shm readable by all local users; omission of O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW further enables pre-creation race and symlink-redirect attacks. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.16% (6th percentile) reflects low exploitation probability commensurate with the module's niche deployment footprint.
Information disclosure in Data::RoaringBitmap::Shared Perl module before 0.02 allows local attackers to read sensitive IPC payloads from world-readable mmap backing files. The module creates files with insecure permissions in shared directories, while missing O_NOFOLLOW and O_EXCL flags enable symlink and race attacks. No active exploitation or public exploit code is known, and the EPSS score is low.
World-readable mmap backing file creation in Data::HashMap::Shared (Perl CPAN module) versions before 0.14 exposes inter-process communication payloads to any local user co-resident on the same system. The module's shm_generic.h opens its shared memory segment with mode 0666 (resulting in 0644 under default umask 022) in world-accessible directories such as /tmp or /dev/shm, while omitting both the O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW flags - enabling a local attacker to either read IPC payloads directly from the world-readable file or redirect the open via a pre-planted symlink. No public exploit has been identified (EPSS 0.16%, 6th percentile) and there is no CISA KEV listing, but the primary information-disclosure vector requires no race condition and is trivially exploitable by any unprivileged local user on a multi-tenant system.
World-readable mmap backing file creation in Data::RadixTree::Shared before 0.02 exposes inter-process communication payloads to any authenticated local user on the system. The Perl module's radix.h opens the shared segment file with mode 0666 (resolving to 0644 under default umask), while omitting both O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW, enabling two distinct local attack paths: passive reading of IPC segment contents from /tmp or /dev/shm, and an active file-planting or symlink-redirection attack exploiting the missing exclusive-creation guard. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis; EPSS at 0.16% (6th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate no current active exploitation.
World-readable mmap backing file creation in Data::SortedSet::Shared before 0.03 exposes IPC payloads to any local user and enables symlink or pre-creation race attacks on the same host. The module's sortedset.h opens the shared segment file with mode 0666 (yielding 0644 after umask), no O_EXCL, and no O_NOFOLLOW, meaning a local attacker can passively read any data written to the segment or actively redirect the open() to an attacker-controlled file. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS is 0.16% at the 6th percentile, consistent with the niche footprint of this Perl CPAN module.
World-readable mmap backing files in Data::ReqRep::Shared (Perl) versions before 0.05 expose IPC request-reply payloads to any local user on multiuser Unix/Linux systems. The module's reqrep.h creates shared memory segments in directories like /tmp or /dev/shm with open() using O_RDWR|O_CREAT and mode 0666, yielding 0644 under a default umask of 022 - readable by all local users. Two additional unsafe-open defects compound the issue: the absence of O_NOFOLLOW enables symlink redirection, and the absence of O_EXCL allows silent reuse of a pre-planted file. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS is 0.16% (6th percentile), indicating no current broad exploitation interest.
Insecure shared-memory file creation in the Perl module Data::PubSub::Shared before version 0.07 exposes inter-process communication payloads to any local user on the system. The backing mmap file is created with mode 0666 (effective 0644 under umask 022), is placed in world-accessible directories such as /tmp or /dev/shm, and is opened without O_EXCL or O_NOFOLLOW, enabling both passive eavesdropping on IPC traffic and active pre-creation or symlink-redirect attacks. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS sits at the 6th percentile, indicating low current exploitation interest; however, the world-readable condition requires no race-winning and is trivially exploitable by any local authenticated user.
World-readable shared memory segments in Data::NDArray::Shared before 0.02 expose IPC payloads to any local user on the system. The module's ndarray.h creates mmap backing files in shared directories such as /tmp or /dev/shm with effective permissions 0644 (world-readable under umask 022) and omits both O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW from the open call, enabling passive eavesdropping on shared memory contents and a pre-creation race or symlink-redirect attack by any unprivileged local account. No public exploit has been identified and the EPSS score of 0.16% (6th percentile) indicates very low exploitation probability; risk is concentrated in multi-tenant or shared-hosting environments where untrusted local users coexist with processes passing sensitive data through this module.
Insecure file creation in the Perl CPAN module Data::Graph::Shared before version 0.04 exposes inter-process communication (IPC) payloads to any local user on the system. The mmap backing file used for shared memory segments is created with permissions 0666 (effectively 0644 after umask), making stored IPC data world-readable in shared directories such as /tmp or /dev/shm. Two additional missing flags - O_EXCL and O_NOFOLLOW - allow a local attacker to either win a pre-creation race to substitute their own file or plant a symlink to redirect the open call. No public exploit code has been identified and EPSS is 0.16% (6th percentile), consistent with limited real-world exploitation interest.
Information disclosure in the Perl Data::Deque::Shared module before version 0.06 exposes inter-process communication queue contents to any local user due to a world-readable mmap backing file and unsafe open() flags. The shared segment is created in /tmp or /dev/shm with mode 0644 (after umask 022), and the absence of O_NOFOLLOW and O_EXCL permits symlink-following and pre-creation race attacks against the backing file path. Any local account on a multi-user host can passively read sensitive IPC payloads, or actively redirect the segment open via a pre-planted symlink. No active exploitation has been identified - EPSS is 0.16% (6th percentile) and the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV.
World-readable mmap backing files and absent O_NOFOLLOW protection in Data::Buffer::Shared for Perl (versions before 0.05) expose inter-process communication payloads to any local user on the affected host. The module's buf_generic.h creates shared memory segments with mode 0666, resulting in 0644 files under the default umask of 022, and omits O_NOFOLLOW during segment attachment, enabling symlink-based file-redirect attacks against /tmp or /dev/shm paths. No exploit code is publicly available and no active exploitation has been confirmed; EPSS at 0.16% (6th percentile) reflects the niche deployment footprint, though any local user on a system running an affected Perl application can trivially read IPC payloads without elevated privileges.
Out-of-bounds read in Data::RoaringBitmap::Shared before version 0.02 for Perl allows a local peer with write access to the shared backing file to redirect memory reads to arbitrary locations. The module's attach-time header validator (rb_validate_header) checks structural metadata but skips bucket content validation, so rb_contains_locked blindly trusts file-stored container offsets and cardinalities. On the next membership query, the process dereferences a fully attacker-controlled pointer and iterates over an attacker-controlled count, exposing adjacent heap or stack memory and potentially crashing the querying process. No public exploit exists and EPSS sits at 0.17% (7th percentile), indicating low real-world exploitation activity.
Proxy credential leakage in libsoup's SoupAuthManager causes cached Proxy-Authorization headers to be forwarded to subsequently configured proxy endpoints without verifying the new proxy authority matches the original. Applications built on libsoup - including many GNOME-based applications on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - are affected whenever the system proxy configuration changes mid-session via manual settings or WPAD. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; the CVSS score of 3.4 reflects low confidentiality impact constrained by the circumstantial trigger condition.
Incorrect interface method dispatch in Eclipse OpenJ9 up to version 0.60 causes the JVM to silently execute an unintended interface default method instead of raising AbstractMethodError or IllegalAccessError when a previously JIT-compiled concrete superclass method is subsequently recompiled as abstract. Applications running on OpenJ9 with dynamic class-loading or OSGi-style hot deployment are at risk of integrity violations - untended code paths execute where exceptions should be thrown. No confirmed active exploitation exists and this CVE does not appear in CISA KEV; EPSS data was not provided, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) and specific attack prerequisites (AT:P) significantly limit real-world exploitability.
Out-of-bounds read in Eclipse OMR's arraycmp SIMD JIT implementation for IBM Z (s390x) and IBM POWER (P10) architectures - versions up to 0.11 - allows a low-privileged network-reachable attacker to trigger an application crash when a zero-length array comparison is JIT-compiled and executed. The flaw exists exclusively in the SIMD code-generation paths for these two architectures and has no impact on x86 or ARM deployments. No active exploitation has been confirmed (no CISA KEV listing) and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; exploitation is further constrained by high attack complexity and the requirement for user interaction.
TLS session confidentiality in HCL MyCloud is undermined by the LUCKY13 padding oracle vulnerability, enabling a network-positioned attacker to partially decrypt TLS/SSL-protected communications through carefully crafted timing side-channel queries. The flaw stems from non-constant-time MAC processing in CBC-mode cipher suites, a cryptographic weakness first publicly documented in 2013. With a CVSS base score of 3.1 (Low) and high attack complexity, no public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability has not been added to the CISA KEV catalog, indicating limited immediate threat despite the information disclosure potential.
HCL MyCloud ships a bundled IIS Server component containing publicly disclosed vulnerabilities, classified under CWE-1104 (Use of Unmaintained Third-Party Components). The CVSS 2.2 score (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) reflects an extremely constrained attack surface: only a highly privileged attacker navigating high complexity can achieve limited confidentiality disclosure. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
HCL MyCloud leaks license keys in HTTP responses, enabling authenticated low-privilege users who can observe or intercept the relevant response to capture and misuse the exposed key material. All versions appear affected per CPE wildcard data (cpe:2.3:a:hclsoftware:mycloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), and the vulnerability is vendor-confirmed via HCL advisory KB0132381. No public exploit code has been identified and the issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, placing overall risk at low severity consistent with the CVSS 3.1 score of 3.1.
Server version disclosure in HCL MyCloud exposes software version strings - likely via HTTP response headers or application-layer output - enabling attackers to fingerprint the exact deployment version and correlate it against public vulnerability databases. The vendor-provided CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N) constrains realistic risk significantly: exploitation requires both high privilege and high attack complexity, meaning this is not an opportunistic or mass-exploitable weakness. The vulnerability functions primarily as a reconnaissance enabler for chaining into separate, more severe attacks; no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
Weak password policy enforcement in HCL MyCloud exposes authenticated accounts to brute-force and credential-stuffing attacks, potentially enabling unauthorized account takeover. The flaw is classified under CWE-521 (Weak Password Requirements), meaning the platform fails to enforce sufficient password strength constraints on users. Despite tags indicating Information Disclosure risk, no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the vendor-assigned CVSS score of 3.1 reflects a Low severity rating.
Buffer underflow (CWE-124) in Eclipse OpenJ9 versions through 0.60 allows memory corruption via the JVM method argument tracing subsystem when the -Xtrace diagnostic flag is active, with potential high integrity and availability impact to the running JVM process. The defect resides in traceMethodArguments() within the trace runtime, where the cursor pointer could be decremented past the start of the allocated trace buffer when constructing an ellipsis truncation marker - a classic buffer underwrite. No active exploitation is confirmed in CISA KEV, and no public exploit code has been disclosed at time of analysis.
Cross-tenant authorization bypass in Plane's asset-management API allows any authenticated workspace member to read, delete, or duplicate file assets belonging to an entirely different workspace on the same instance, affecting all releases through 1.3.0. The API endpoints accept a workspace slug and asset ID as path parameters but perform no membership verification against the requesting user's session, returning presigned file URLs and permitting destructive operations across tenant boundaries. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability stands at 0.15% (5th percentile), though the attack is mechanically straightforward for any authenticated user who can enumerate workspace slugs and asset IDs.
Improper deserialization of untrusted data in NVIDIA Transformers4Rec (all versions per CPE wildcard) exposes systems running the library to code execution, data tampering, and information disclosure via a local attack path. The official CVSS vector assigns C:N/I:N/A:L - a score of 4.3 - which is materially inconsistent with the vendor's own description of potential remote code execution and data tampering; this discrepancy warrants independent verification with NVIDIA's product security team. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and KEV status is not confirmed.
Stored cross-site scripting in SolarWinds Serv-U enables session hijacking and information disclosure from administrator accounts via malicious script persistence in the application. The vulnerability requires a high-privileged attacker to inject the payload, which then executes in the browser context of any administrator who views the poisoned content - a classic privilege-boundary-crossing XSS pattern confirmed by the CVSS scope-change flag. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor fix appears in Serv-U 2026.3 based on release note references.
Missing X-Content-Type-Options headers in Intelliops Event Management enable content-type sniffing attacks leading to script injection under man-in-the-middle conditions when user-controlled input is reflected. Exploitation requires high attack complexity, user browser interaction, and network positioning, with low integrity impact only (CVSS 3.1). No active exploitation or public exploit code identified.
HCL IntelliOps Event Management (IEM) fails to enforce HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS), enabling network-positioned attackers to perform SSL stripping and intercept communications that should be protected by TLS. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) indicates unauthenticated network exploitation but at high attack complexity, meaning the attacker must occupy a man-in-the-middle position on the network path. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, placing realistic risk in the low-to-moderate range confined to adversarial network environments.
Nginx server version disclosure in HCL IntelliOps Event Management (IEM) exposes the underlying web server version to unauthenticated remote attackers. This reconnaissance-class vulnerability allows adversaries to fingerprint the software stack, identify whether the nginx instance is outdated, and pivot to targeting known CVEs or publicly available exploits against that specific version. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing are associated with this CVE; the primary risk is as an enabler for follow-on attacks rather than direct exploitation.
Out-of-bounds read in Qt's QTextCodec::codecForName() causes incorrect text codec selection or a process crash (denial of service) when the function is supplied a non-NUL-terminated QByteArray constructed via QByteArray::fromRawData(). Affected components span Qt Core (qtbase) in Qt 4.x and 5.x, and the Qt5Compat module in Qt 6.0.0 onward. No public exploit has been identified and no CISA KEV listing exists; real-world risk is confined to applications whose codec-selection paths are reachable from attacker-controlled input and that specifically construct raw, non-NUL-terminated byte arrays before passing them to this API.
Address bar spoofing in Mozilla Firefox (all versions prior to 153) enables a remote, unauthenticated attacker to misrepresent the displayed origin in the browser's address bar, the primary trust signal users rely on to validate site authenticity. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) confirms exploitation is low-complexity and requires only a single user interaction - navigating to a crafted page - with no authentication or special privileges needed from the attacker. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS sits at 0.13% (3rd percentile), indicating limited exploitation activity; however, the integrity of user trust decisions is fully undermined when the flaw is triggered, making it an effective phishing enabler.
FlexCity by Universal Software Inc. exposes an authentication rate-limiting failure (CWE-307) across versions 5.536.0 through 11052026, allowing low-privileged network attackers to submit unbounded authentication requests and cause excessive server-side resource allocation that degrades availability. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/A:L) indicates a moderate, network-reachable flaw requiring existing credentials, though the vendor-applied 'Information Disclosure' tag conflicts with the C:N CVSS metric and raises the possibility of concurrent username enumeration not captured in the base score. Reported by TR-CERT; no public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing exist at time of analysis.
Cross-tenant information disclosure in OpenRemote versions before 1.26.2 allows any authenticated user holding the read:rules role to retrieve operational syslog events from arbitrary tenants by querying the GET /api/{realm}/syslog/event endpoint. The SyslogResource REST endpoint fails to scope log retrieval to the caller's own realm, exposing asset IDs, agent connection details, rule names, and protocol errors belonging to other organizations in the same multi-tenant deployment. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; the vendor has addressed the issue in version 1.26.2.
Schema identifier disclosure in Parse Server allows unauthenticated callers to reconstruct hidden GraphQL schema elements by exploiting 'Did you mean ...?' suggestions emitted during variable coercion error handling - a pathway left ungated by the graphQLPublicIntrospection: false hardening control, which only covered the validation phase. Affected versions span the 9.x line (9.0.0 through 9.10.0-alpha.4) and the 8.x line (before 8.6.85), and the flaw represents a confirmed bypass of prior fix GHSA-8cph-rgr4-g5vj. An attacker bearing only the public application ID can iteratively enumerate Cloud Code function names, Parse class names, and field names without triggering the introspection guard; no public exploit code is confirmed and no CISA KEV listing is present at time of analysis.
Memory exhaustion in libssh's SFTP server subsystem allows authenticated remote clients to degrade or crash the service by sending SSH_FXP_READ requests specifying an arbitrarily large read length, causing the server to allocate unbounded memory for each request. The CVSS vector (PR:L) confirms exploitation requires valid credentials, limiting the attack surface to authenticated SFTP users. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, though the low complexity and network-accessible attack path make this a realistic insider or credential-abuse scenario.