Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged access in Hyper-V guest
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ExploitIssue crafted request to hypervisor interface
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ExecutionTrigger null pointer dereference in Hyper-V
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ImpactCrash host and co-located VMs (DoS)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the Hyper-V role/feature to be enabled on the target Windows host, and the attacker must already possess local, authorized low-privileged access (PR:L) - plausibly from within a guest VM given the changed scope (S:C) where a guest crashes the host. No user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the attack is local only (AV:L), so there is no remote network vector; it requires valid existing access rather than anonymous reach; and hosts without the Hyper-V role enabled are not exposed. Impact is confined to availability (A:H) - a denial of service via host/hypervisor crash - with no confidentiality or integrity consequences. |
| Impact | This is a moderate, defensively-prioritized issue rather than an urgent emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H, base 6.5) describes a local, low-complexity, low-privilege availability-only flaw with no confidentiality or integrity impact; the scope change (S:C) is the notable element, indicating a low-privileged actor in one security context (e.g., a Hyper-V guest) can crash a different context (the host/hypervisor). CISA's SSVC framework aligns with a low-urgency reading: Exploitation=none (no observed exploitation), Automatable=no, and Technical Impact=partial. No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no KEV listing and no public exploit referenced, so the exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' All signals are internally consistent - there is no conflict between a network CVSS and a local description here, as both agree the vector is local. The primary risk is a malicious or compromised guest VM denying service to the host and co-located tenants, which is meaningful in multi-tenant virtualization but requires existing local authorized access, keeping real-world risk modest. Note: no EPSS probability was supplied, so widespread-exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the data. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with low-privileged authorized access inside a Hyper-V guest VM issues a crafted operation that triggers a null pointer dereference in the Hyper-V virtualization stack, crashing the hypervisor host. Because the CVSS scope is changed (S:C), this denies service not just to the attacker's own VM but to the host and other guests running on it. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires pre-existing local access. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
A null pointer dereference in Microsoft Windows Hyper-V allows an attacker who already holds low-privileged local access to crash the hypervisor or its host, producing a denial-of-service condition. Only hosts with the Hyper-V role enabled are exposed, the vector is local-only, and impact is confined to availability with no confidentiality or integrity loss; affected builds span Windows 10 21H2/22H2, Windows 11 23H2 through 26H2, Windows Server 2022, and Windows Server 2025 including Server Core installations. Vendor patches are available for all listed builds, no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA's SSVC assessment records exploitation as none, with no KEV listing.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available: update each affected system to or beyond the fixed build listed for its branch - Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807 or later, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231, Windows 11 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, and Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core) to 10.0.26100.33650, per the Microsoft Update Guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83636 (referenced from NVD at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-83636). Because the vector is local with low privileges required, the practical compensating controls target reducing who and what can reach the hypervisor: on servers and workstations that do not genuinely require virtualization, removing or disabling the Hyper-V role removes the attack surface entirely, at the cost of losing VM hosting and any dependent features such as Windows Sandbox, WSL2, Device Guard/VBS, or Credential Guard that rely on the hypervisor. Where Hyper-V must remain, tighten the set of principals holding interactive local logon or VM-management rights, and treat guest VMs as untrusted: restrict which users may create, start, or configure VMs, avoid granting ordinary users local administrative rights on the host, and where the workload permits, disable nested virtualization and unnecessary integration services to shrink the guest-to-host interface. Note the trade-offs: disabling Hyper-V is disruptive to virtualization-dependent workloads, and restricting VM-management rights can impede legitimate developers and administrators, so prioritize patching as the primary and least disruptive fix. No vendor patch was withheld, and no public exploit exists at time of analysis, so these controls are defense-in-depth rather than emergency measures.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 10 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-476, a null pointer dereference, occurring within the Windows Hyper-V hypervisor and its supporting user-mode and kernel components. Hyper-V partitions workloads between a root partition (the host) and child partitions (guest VMs), communicating through interfaces such as VMBus and the virtual machine management service; a dereference of a null pointer along one of these paths causes the affected component or the host itself to fault and terminate. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H is important to interpret correctly: the local attack vector and low privileges mean the attacker must already have an authenticated local foothold, while the changed scope (S:C) indicates the flaw crosses a security boundary - consistent with a low-privileged context, plausibly a guest VM, causing failure in a component that is scoped differently from the attacker's own context, namely the host/hypervisor. No user interaction is required, and no network attack vector exists, so a remote unauthenticated adversary cannot reach this issue directly. CPE-level affected products are the Windows client and server operating system families that ship the Hyper-V role or the Hyper-V hypervisor components (Windows 10 21H2/22H2, Windows 11 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2, Windows Server 2022, and Windows Server 2025 including Server Core).
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Local vector and low-privileged guest access give AV:L/PR:L; a guest crashing the host is a scope change (S:C) with availability-only impact (A:H), no C/I.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Null pointer dereference in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to deny service locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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GHSA-9g32-6jp5-7gv6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
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