Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDeliver crafted script or content to user
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ExploitUser opens or runs content
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ExecutionImproper security check bypassed in PowerShell
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ImpactIntended protection circumvented (integrity impact)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Improperly implemented security check
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to get a victim to interact with attacker-supplied content (UI:R in the CVSS vector) - for example running or opening a crafted script or file processed by Windows PowerShell - so it is not a hands-off remote exploit. No authentication is required of the attacker (PR:N). The specific limiting factor is this mandatory user interaction, which is also why CISA SSVC rates it Automatable 'no' (it cannot be reliably mass-automated). The exact PowerShell security control being bypassed is not named in the description (the input only states a 'security feature' / CWE-358 improperly implemented security check), so defenders should consult the Microsoft advisory to confirm whether execution policy, constrained language mode, AMSI, logging, or signing enforcement is affected. Impact is limited to integrity (C:N/A:N): the flaw defeats a protection but does not, by itself, disclose data or cause denial of service. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity security feature bypass (CVSS 6.5) in Windows PowerShell, and the signals converge on it being a lower-priority issue rather than an urgent one. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack whose only impact is to integrity (I:H) - specifically the circumvention of a security control (CWE-358, improperly implemented security check) - with no confidentiality or availability loss. The mitigating factor is the required user interaction (UI:R), meaning a victim must perform some action for the bypass to take effect. CISA's SSVC framework reinforces a non-urgent posture: Exploitation is rated 'none' (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable 'no' (it cannot be reliably scripted at scale, consistent with the UI:R requirement), and Technical Impact 'partial'. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score supplied in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified here; absence of KEV plus SSVC 'Exploitation: none' indicates no evidence of in-the-wild use. No public proof-of-concept was provided. The main nuance to verify: the description says 'bypass a security feature' but does not name which PowerShell security control (e.g., execution policy, constrained language mode, AMSI, or a logging/signing check), so the true impact depends on which protection is defeated - confirm against the Microsoft advisory. Net: a real but second-tier patch-cycle item, not an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker delivers crafted content or a script to a victim over the network and induces the user to open or run it; because PowerShell's security check for the affected 'standard' is improperly implemented, the action bypasses the intended protection (an integrity-only impact) that should have blocked or constrained it. The required user interaction (UI:R) means this is most plausible via social engineering such as a malicious file, link, or script the victim is persuaded to execute. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and SSVC rates exploitation as none. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Security feature bypass in Windows PowerShell allows an unauthenticated attacker to defeat a security check, but the victim must actively run or open attacker-supplied content (UI:R), so it is not a hands-off remote exploit. Impact is integrity-only (C:N/I:H/A:N, CVSS 6.5); Microsoft has released patches, CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, and no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft security update for the affected Windows build. Vendor-released patches are documented in the MSRC update guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-85805), and the fixed build levels from the EUVD data include 6.2.9200.26434 for Windows Server 2012, 6.3.9600.23470 for Windows Server 2012 R2, 10.0.14393.9612 for Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10 1607, 10.0.17763.9376 for Windows Server 2019 and Windows 10 1809, 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2 and 22H2, 10.0.20348.5761 for Windows Server 2022, 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 for Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.26200.9711 for Windows 11 25H2, 10.0.26300.9711 for Windows 11 26H2, 10.0.28000.3231 for Windows 11 26H1, and 10.0.26100.33650 for Windows Server 2025. If patching must be delayed, reduce exposure by enforcing Constrained Language Mode and WDAC/AppLocker policies that block or restrict PowerShell execution to approved scripts - but note these controls can break legitimate administrative automation. Disable or tightly scope PowerShell remoting and execution for non-admin users, and enable PowerShell script block logging and AMSI telemetry to detect attempted bypasses; these logging measures are detective only and do not prevent the flaw from being triggered.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-358 (Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard), meaning PowerShell enforces a security control incorrectly, so a crafted script or command can slip past it. The description does not name the specific control - candidates include execution policy, constrained language mode, AMSI/antimalware scanning, script block logging, or signature enforcement - so defenders should confirm in the Microsoft advisory. Windows PowerShell is the scripting and automation engine shipped with Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2012 through 2025. Because the vector is AV:N with PR:N but UI:R, the attacker does not need credentials but must deliver content that a user executes, such as a downloaded or emailed .ps1 file or a malicious script embedded in a document.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Network-delivered, unauthenticated (PR:N) security-feature bypass needing victim interaction (UI:R); only integrity is affected (I:H, C/A:N), scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Improperly implemented security check for standard in Windows PowerShell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-99516
GHSA-3fr7-6pf8-3hjr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB