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Mozilla Firefox EUVDEUVD-2026-98648

| CVE-2026-109730 HIGH
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-10-13 mozilla GHSA-h2w2-cc3v-p4vg
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mozilla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to malicious web page
  2. Delivery
    Deliver crafted graphics content
  3. Exploit
    Trigger integer overflow in Graphics component
  4. Execution
    Corrupt memory for code execution
  5. Impact
    Compromise browser/user session

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to use Firefox and to load attacker-controlled content that is processed by the Graphics component (e.g., visiting a malicious or compromised web page), as reflected by UI:R in the CVSS vector - this user-interaction requirement is the primary limiting factor and rules out zero-click/drive-by exploitation. No authentication is required (PR:N), and no special non-default configuration is indicated in the description. The window is limited to unpatched versions prior to Firefox 158, ESR 115.43, and ESR 153.5; systems on those fixed builds are not exploitable.

Impact

This is a legitimate high-severity client-side vulnerability but not a top-priority emergency based on current signals. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R, C:H/I:H/A:H, score 8.8) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction - consistent with a browser victim visiting a malicious or compromised web page. The signals are internally consistent: CWE-190 integer overflow in the Graphics component plausibly leads to memory corruption and full C/I/A impact, matching the 'Integer Overflow'/'Buffer Overflow' tags. However, the exploitation-probability signals argue against imminent mass exploitation: EPSS is only 0.16% (5th percentile), the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced. No SSVC decision data was provided. Net: a serious memory-safety browser bug that warrants prompt patching in the normal update cycle, but there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization at this time. Note the UI:R requirement meaningfully limits drive-by risk compared to a zero-click flaw.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a web page containing crafted graphics content that triggers the integer overflow in Firefox's Graphics component when rendered. A user is lured (via phishing, malvertising, or a compromised site) into visiting the page, and the resulting memory corruption could allow arbitrary code execution in the browser's context. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so exploitation would currently require independent development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 15, 2026

Integer overflow in Mozilla Firefox's Graphics component (CWE-190) can lead to memory corruption and potential remote code execution when a user loads a malicious web page. Affected versions are prior to Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 115.43, and Firefox ESR 153.5; exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) and no authentication. No public exploit code has been identified, and the EPSS score is low at 0.16% (5th percentile), though the vulnerability is rated high severity (CVSS 8.8).

RemediationAI

Apply vendor patches: upgrade to Mozilla Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 115.43, or Firefox ESR 153.5 as detailed in the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisories (MFSA2026-106 through MFSA2026-110, e.g., https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-106/). For systems that cannot be immediately patched, consider disabling WebGL via about:config (webgl.disabled=true) or using an alternative browser, though these may break web content and are not fully comprehensive. Given no public exploit code and a low EPSS score (0.16%), patching can be prioritized in standard update cycles rather than emergency response.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Graphics component in Mozilla Firefox processes visual content such as images, canvas operations, and WebGL rendering. An integer overflow (CWE-190) occurs when a size or index calculation exceeds the maximum value of the integer type, leading to incorrect memory allocation or bounds checking, which can result in a heap buffer overflow (as indicated by the 'Buffer Overflow' tag). This vulnerability is client-side and requires the victim to load attacker-controlled content processed by this component, as reflected by UI:R in the CVSS vector; no authentication is needed (PR:N). It affects Firefox versions prior to 158, ESR prior to 115.43, and ESR prior to 153.5, and was fixed in those releases.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (mozilla) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable browser flaw needing a user to load malicious graphics content (UI:R), no auth (PR:N); memory corruption plausibly yields full code execution, so C/I/A all High.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).

CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 15, 2026 - 20:25 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 12:29 cve.org
HIGH 8.8
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 12:29 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Integer overflow in the Graphics component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 115.43, and Firefox ESR 153.5.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using Mozilla Firefox for web browsing face a high-severity security risk that could allow attackers to compromise user endpoints through malicious websites. The vulnerability remains unpatched, with no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though exploitation requires user interaction. Leadership should prioritize interim mitigations and prepare for rapid patching once a fix is released to prevent potential data theft or system disruption.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor patch available; interim mitigations include enforcing browser isolation, restricting web access to trusted sites, disabling unnecessary browser features (e.g., JavaScript or WebGL) if operationally feasible, ensuring EDR coverage, and considering alternative browsers for sensitive tasks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Firefox is a widely deployed mainstream browser across enterprise and consumer systems
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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9.3 Jan 13

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9.3 Jan 13

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CVE-2013-1710 CRITICAL POC
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The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo

CVE-2014-8636 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 14

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CVE-2013-0757 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi

CVE-2014-1510 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se

CVE-2014-1511 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo

CVE-2016-1960 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 13

Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox

CVE-2015-0816 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource

CVE-2015-0802 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Apr 01

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl

CVE-2013-2566 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Mar 15

The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for

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