Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with existing high-privilege account
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ExploitAbuse incorrect privilege assignment logic
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ExecutionEscalate to administrator-level capabilities
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ImpactFull compromise of store data and operations
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess an authenticated high-privilege WooCommerce/WordPress account (CVSS PR:H) on a store running WooCommerce 9.8.0 through 11.1.2 - this is the primary limiting factor and excludes anonymous internet attackers. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so once such an account exists the escalation is straightforward over the network. The flaw is an Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266) that lets an elevated-but-non-admin role acquire capabilities it should not have; the specific feature, role, or endpoint abused is not detailed in the provided description, so the exact privileged workflow should be confirmed against the Patchstack advisory. Stores that only issue administrator accounts to fully trusted operators have a materially smaller realistic attack surface than multi-vendor or staffed stores. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but conditional priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.2 HIGH) signals a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw with full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact, but it explicitly requires high privileges (PR:H) - meaning an attacker must already hold an elevated authenticated role before exploitation. No EPSS probability, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was supplied in the intelligence, so exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the input and there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation. The real-world concern is amplified by WooCommerce's enormous deployment footprint and the privilege-escalation outcome (CWE-266, Incorrect Privilege Assignment), which lets an already-trusted-but-limited account gain broader control; however, the PR:H precondition meaningfully narrows the attacker population versus an unauthenticated RCE. Net: treat as a HIGH-priority patch for any WooCommerce store that grants back-end roles to semi-trusted users (multi-vendor, staff, subscriber-shop setups), but lower urgency where only trusted administrators have accounts. Note a possible tension to verify: PR:H combined with S:U and full C/I/A impact is somewhat unusual for a pure privilege-escalation issue - confirm the exact starting role and target role with Patchstack/Automattic. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds a high-privilege but non-administrator WooCommerce/WordPress account (for example a shop manager or vendor role on a multi-seller store) sends crafted authenticated requests that abuse the plugin's incorrect privilege assignment logic to grant themselves capabilities beyond their intended role. Because the CVSS complexity is low and no user interaction is needed, the action is reliable once the attacker is authenticated. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, so this scenario is inferred from the CVSS vector and CWE-266 rather than from a published POC. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026
Privilege escalation in WooCommerce 9.8.0 through 11.1.2 lets an attacker who already holds an authenticated high-privilege store account obtain capabilities beyond those legitimately assigned to that role, with full impact to store confidentiality, integrity and availability (CVSS 7.2). The underlying defect is an Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266) that is reachable over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction, but the CVSS vector (PR:H) means anonymous internet attackers are excluded - a legitimate elevated account such as a shop manager or other non-administrator role is the prerequisite. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; Patchstack is credited with the report and the realistic attack surface is largest on multi-vendor, multi-staff, or delegated-administration stores.
RemediationAI
Patch status is not confirmed by the supplied intelligence: only the Patchstack advisory URL is provided, with no exact fixed WooCommerce version, so verify the current WooCommerce release against the Patchstack entry and upgrade past the affected 9.8.0-11.1.2 range as soon as a fixed build is confirmed available - since this is a plugin, update via the WordPress plugin screen or WP-CLI (wp plugin update woocommerce) and test against a staging copy first because e-commerce plugin upgrades can affect templates and checkout flows. Until an upgrade is applied, reduce exposure by auditing every account holding elevated WooCommerce roles (shop_manager, and any custom roles with WooCommerce capabilities) and demoting or removing accounts that do not need them, since the vulnerability is only reachable by an already-privileged authenticated user (PR:H) and an empty elevated-role population eliminates the attack path entirely; the trade-off is reduced store operations capability for staff. Additionally enforce least privilege by removing unnecessary WooCommerce capabilities from custom roles, require strong authentication and unique accounts for all store staff (the flaw cannot be triggered anonymously), and monitor for role or capability changes and for non-administrator accounts performing administrative-level WooCommerce actions as a detection compensating control.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
WooCommerce is Automattic's e-commerce plugin for WordPress, and it layers its own role and capability model (shop_manager, customer, plus granular WooCommerce capabilities) on top of the WordPress capabilities API. CWE-266 Incorrect Privilege Assignment means the plugin grants or fails to restrict a capability such that a user holding an elevated-but-non-administrator role ends up with rights that should belong to a higher role - in a WordPress context that typically means a role boundary between shop-level roles and administrator-level actions is drawn incorrectly in a capability check, nonce/permission callback, or REST/AJAX handler. Because WordPress capability checks are enforced in PHP at the application layer rather than by a separate security boundary, a single mis-assigned capability can unlock administrative functionality for every account holding that role. The affected range spans WooCommerce 9.8.0 through 11.1.2, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:automattic:woocommerce, and the specific abusable role, endpoint or privileged workflow is not described in the supplied data and should be confirmed against the Patchstack advisory before building detection or test cases. The assessed vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates no scope change: the escalation stays within the WooCommerce/WordPress application and its data.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable over the WordPress/WooCommerce web interface (AV:N, AC:L, UI:N) but requires a pre-existing high-privilege account to trigger the escalation, so PR:H; privilege gain yields full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Automattic WooCommerce woocommerce allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WooCommerce: from 9.8.0 through 11.1.2.
Executive ViewAI
WooCommerce versions 9.8.0 through 11.1.2 contain a high-severity privilege-escalation flaw that allows an authenticated high-privilege store account to exceed its assigned capabilities, potentially exposing store data, order integrity, and availability. This matters most for organizations using delegated administration, multi-vendor marketplaces, or multiple staff roles, where a single over-privileged or compromised store account could impact revenue, customer trust, and compliance obligations. No vendor-released patch is identified, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so leadership should prioritize limiting and monitoring elevated WooCommerce access.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting and auditing high-privilege WooCommerce accounts (shop manager, vendor, delegated administrator), enforcing least privilege and MFA, removing unused elevated accounts, disabling or tightly controlling multi-vendor/delegated-administration features where feasible, and deploying virtual patching/WAF and enhanced monitoring for privilege escalation and unauthorized capability use.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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EUVD-2026-96377
GHSA-m8vc-mf6h-mr98
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB