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TVU Receiver/Transceiver EUVDEUVD-2026-95251

| CVE-2026-104076 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-10-08 VulnCheck GHSA-8r82-mqvw-r8jr
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach port 8288 on device
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate unprotected REST endpoints
  3. Exploit
    GET to disclose network/firmware/cloud config
  4. Execution
    POST to DNS endpoint altering resolver
  5. Persist
    Outbound cloud traffic redirected
  6. Impact
    MITM of TVU cloud connections

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the device's web-management REST API on TCP port 8288, which exposes endpoints (e.g. /Setting3/API/API/v1/LocalNetwork/DNS) without any authentication - matching AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N. No special feature toggle or non-default mode is stated as required; the flaw affects the REST API as shipped on firmware before 7.9. The primary LIMITING factor is exposure: the attacker must be able to route to port 8288, so devices behind segmented management networks, firewalls, or ACLs that block 8288 are not remotely exploitable, substantially narrowing the practical attack surface versus the raw 9.3 score. The DNS-rewrite impact additionally depends on the device relying on the modified resolver for its outbound cloud connections.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue, not a CVSS-inflated one. The vendor-supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H) is internally consistent with a CWE-306 missing-authentication flaw on an internet-reachable REST API: no privileges, no user interaction, low complexity, and high confidentiality and integrity impact. The ability to both read sensitive device data (unauthenticated GET) and alter configuration such as DNS (unauthenticated POST) to enable man-in-the-middle on cloud traffic justifies the VC:H/VI:H rating. However, several exploitation signals are MISSING rather than negative: there is no EPSS score provided, no CISA KEV listing, and no explicit POC indicator in the input, so active exploitation cannot be asserted - current status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The real-world risk is tempered by product footprint: TVU Networks receiver/transceiver units are specialized broadcast/live-video transport appliances, so the population of exposed devices is far smaller than for mainstream enterprise software, pointing to targeted rather than mass exploitation potential. Net assessment: technically severe and trivial to exploit where the device is network-reachable, but likely limited in scale by the niche deployment base and no confirmed exploitation to date.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach TCP port 8288 on a TVU receiver/transceiver sends unauthenticated GET requests to the REST API to harvest network configuration, firmware version, and cloud-service details, then issues an unauthenticated POST to /Setting3/API/API/v1/LocalNetwork/DNS to rewrite the device's DNS settings. By pointing DNS at attacker-controlled resolvers, outbound connections to TVU cloud infrastructure are redirected, enabling man-in-the-middle interception of that traffic. No public exploit code is identified in the provided data, but the attack requires only standard HTTP requests against default endpoints.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Missing authentication in TVU Networks Receiver/Transceiver firmware before 7.9 exposes the device web-management REST API on TCP port 8288, letting remote unauthenticated attackers read sensitive device information and modify configuration-including rewriting DNS via /Setting3/API/API/v1/LocalNetwork/DNS to enable man-in-the-middle attacks on outbound TVU cloud connections. The issue is scored CVSS 9.3 (v4.0) and independently assessed as AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with C:H/I:H/A:N under CVSS 3.1, with practical impact limited mainly by whether port 8288 is reachable from an untrusted network. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: firmware version 7.9, the fix boundary stated in the advisory description; devices running any firmware before 7.9 remain affected, so confirm units are not on pre-7.9 images before relying on network-only mitigations. If immediate upgrade is not possible, block TCP port 8288 from all untrusted networks and restrict it to a dedicated management segment, at the cost of losing remote web-management access for administrators who depend on it-pair this with out-of-band access (serial console or VPN) and monitor for POSTs to /Setting3/API/API/v1/LocalNetwork/DNS or unexpected DNS resolver changes that would indicate MITM preparation. Consult the Code White list (https://code-white.com/public-vulnerability-list/#authentication-bypass-in-tvu-receiver-transceiver-web-management-interface) and VulnCheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/tvu-networks-receiver-transceiver-missing-authentication-via-rest-api) for vendor guidance; no patch version beyond the stated 7.9 boundary is independently confirmed in the provided data.

Affected VersionsENISA

TVU Receiver / Transceiver 0 <7.9

Affected Packages

euvd tvu_receiver_transceiver fix: 7.9

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) describes the root cause: the REST API served on TCP port 8288 by TVU Receiver/Transceiver devices performs no authentication, so GET requests disclose network configuration, firmware details, and cloud service information, while POST requests to endpoints such as /Setting3/API/API/v1/LocalNetwork/DNS alter local resolver settings. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:tvu_networks:tvu_receiver_/_transceiver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* for firmware prior to 7.9. Exploitation is network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), with no special feature toggle or non-default mode stated as required. Two factors temper the raw 9.3 score: the attacker must be able to route to port 8288, so devices behind segmented management networks, firewalls, or ACLs blocking that port are not remotely exploitable, and the DNS-rewrite impact depends on the device relying on the modified resolver for its outbound cloud connections.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 9.1 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated REST API reachable over the network gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; info disclosure yields C:H and config modification yields I:H, with no availability impact (A:N) and scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 08, 2026 - 21:17 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 08, 2026 - 19:26 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

TVU Networks Receiver/Transceiver devices running firmware before version 7.9 contain a missing authentication vulnerability that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read sensitive device information and modify device configuration via unprotected REST API endpoints on port 8288. Attackers can send unauthenticated GET requests to disclose network configuration, firmware details, and cloud service information, or issue POST requests to endpoints such as /Setting3/API/API/v1/LocalNetwork/DNS to alter DNS settings and enable man-in-the-middle attacks on outbound connections to TVU cloud infrastructure.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

TVU Networks Receiver/Transceiver devices running firmware before 7.9 expose an unauthenticated remote web-management API on TCP port 8288, allowing attackers who can reach that port to read sensitive device information and rewrite DNS settings to redirect outbound TVU cloud connections for man-in-the-middle interception. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, so organizational exposure depends heavily on whether port 8288 is reachable from untrusted networks. Leadership should care because these devices support video transmission workflows, and unauthorized configuration changes could disrupt operations or compromise media traffic.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include blocking TCP port 8288 from untrusted networks, placing devices on a dedicated management VLAN or behind a VPN, restricting web-management access to authorized administrators, monitoring DNS and configuration changes, and reviewing logs for access attempts to the REST API.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 73% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche broadcast/live-video transport appliance, industry-specific deployment
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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