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Arista Wi-Fi EUVDEUVD-2026-93963

| CVE-2026-102168 HIGH
Integer Underflow (CWE-191)
2026-10-06 psirt@arista.com GHSA-v59j-jpcg-c5vq
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: arista
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Associate to Captive-Portal SSID
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger integer underflow in portal parser
  4. Execution
    Crash portal service
  5. Impact
    Temporary denial of service until auto-restart

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer underflow checks
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the Captive Portal feature to be explicitly enabled on an SSID (a non-default, operator-configured mode) and the attacker to be a wireless client associated to that Captive-Portal-enabled SSID - i.e., within radio range (AV:A, adjacent), not reachable from the general internet. No authentication is needed (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) once associated. Limiting factors: the feature must be turned on, the attacker needs wireless adjacency to the vulnerable AP, and impact is bounded to a temporary portal-service outage that recovers automatically on restart with no RCE, data exposure, or persistence.

Impact

This is a moderate, availability-only issue whose 7.1 CVSS 4.0 score is driven entirely by VA:H (high availability impact) with VC:N/VI:N - there is no confidentiality or integrity exposure, and the vendor explicitly states remote code execution is not possible, which directly contradicts the 'RCE' tag in the input metadata. The attack vector is AV:A (adjacent), not network, meaning the attacker must be an associated wireless client within radio range of a Captive-Portal-enabled SSID - a meaningful constraint that the raw score does not emphasize. AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indicate the crash is trivially triggerable without authentication or interaction once that wireless proximity and feature prerequisite are met. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation; the realistic impact is a transient service outage that self-recovers on automatic restart. Net assessment: a legitimate availability bug worth patching on affected APs, but not an urgent, widespread-exploitation priority - it is a bounded, self-healing DoS reachable only from wireless adjacency against a non-default configuration.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker within wireless range associates to an SSID that has Captive Portal enabled (no credentials needed to reach the portal), then sends a single crafted HTTP request that triggers an integer-underflow condition (CWE-191) in the portal service. The service crashes, denying captive-portal access to other clients until it automatically restarts; no code execution or data access occurs. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026

A crafted HTTP request from an unauthenticated wireless client associated to a Captive-Portal-enabled SSID can crash the Captive Portal service on Arista Wi-Fi access points, causing a temporary denial of service until the service automatically restarts. Exploitation requires the Captive Portal feature to be explicitly enabled (non-default) and the attacker to be within wireless range; it is not reachable from the general internet. The vendor confirms remote code execution is not possible, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fix referenced in Arista Security Advisory 0194 (https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24810-security-advisory-0194). If immediate patching is not possible, disable the Captive Portal feature on SSIDs where it is not required; this removes the attack surface but may prevent guest or captive portal authentication. Additionally, restrict physical proximity to the access point and monitor for repeated portal service restarts. The service automatically restarts, so the denial of service is temporary.

Affected VersionsENISA

Wi-Fi Access Points 1.0.0 <21.3.0
Wi-Fi Access Points 21.3.0 ≤21.3.0M-13
Wi-Fi Access Points 22.0.0 ≤22.0.1F-32

Affected Packages

euvd wi_fi_access_points fix: 21.3.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability affects the Captive Portal service running on Arista Wi-Fi access points, which processes HTTP requests from wireless clients seeking network access. CWE-191 (Integer Underflow) indicates that a crafted request triggers an arithmetic underflow, likely leading to a memory handling error that crashes the service. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H) and the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) both confirm that exploitation is limited to adjacent wireless clients without authentication, with high availability impact but no confidentiality or integrity impact. The 'RCE' tag present in some metadata is contradicted by the vendor advisory, which explicitly states remote code execution is not possible.

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Severity by source

Vendor (arista) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Adjacent wireless access gives AV:A; no auth or interaction (PR:N/UI:N); impact is confined to availability (A:H) with no confidentiality or integrity effect and no scope change.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (arista).

CVSS VectorVendor: arista

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 06, 2026 - 21:05 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 20:17 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

On affected Arista Wi-Fi access points with Captive Portal enabled, an unauthenticated wireless client connected to a Captive-Portal-enabled SSID can crash the portal service with a crafted HTTP request. This results in a temporary denial of service until the service automatically restarts. Remote code execution is not possible.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A vulnerability in Arista Wi-Fi access points with Captive Portal enabled can allow a nearby wireless client to crash the Captive Portal service, causing a temporary denial of service for users attempting to connect. This impacts organizations that offer guest or public Wi-Fi access, potentially disrupting visitor experience and requiring IT intervention until the service automatically restarts. While remote code execution is not possible and no public exploit has been identified, leadership should ensure that non-essential Captive Portal deployments are disabled and that monitoring is in place.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Disable Captive Portal on affected SSIDs; restrict wireless access to trusted users; monitor for service crashes; ensure automatic restart is enabled; apply vendor patch when available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Wi-Fi appliances, common in some orgs but not everywhere
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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