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YesWiki EUVDEUVD-2026-91474

| CVE-2026-104463 HIGH
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-10-02 VulnCheck GHSA-9xvr-55wh-mcjh
8.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach public forms actor inbox route
  2. Delivery
    Craft signed Follow activity with own keyId
  3. Exploit
    Embed internal actor URL in body
  4. Execution
    Server issues blind GET/POST to target
  5. Impact
    Access cloud metadata or internal host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the target YesWiki instance (before 4.6.7) to expose the public forms actor ActivityPub inbox route and to process signed Follow activities; the attacker signs the request with their own keyId (so no victim credentials or authentication are needed per PR:N) but must supply an internal actor URL in the body that the server will dereference. Impact is maximized when YesWiki runs in a cloud environment with an accessible instance metadata service (e.g., 169.254.169.254) or reachable internal hosts; isolated/segmented deployments without sensitive internal endpoints substantially limit the real-world confidentiality impact. The AC:H/AT:P metrics reflect that the request must satisfy the signature/ActivityPub handling path and that a useful internal target must exist, which constrains reliability.

Impact

Signals are mixed and lean toward a moderate, not top-tier, priority. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.3 (High), and the vector (AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H) confirms an unauthenticated, network-reachable SSRF with high confidentiality impact, which is serious because it can reach cloud metadata endpoints. However, the same vector tempers this: AC:H and AT:P indicate the attack is not trivially repeatable and depends on specific conditions (valid ActivityPub signature handling and a reachable internal target), so it is not a point-and-click mass-exploitation bug. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The CVE is NOT in CISA KEV and no public exploit code is referenced, so there is no evidence of active exploitation - this is a disclosed-and-patched issue reported by VulnCheck, not an in-the-wild campaign. Net: prioritize patching for internet-exposed YesWiki instances (especially cloud-hosted ones where metadata theft could yield credentials), but this is a high-CVSS issue with no confirmed real-world exploitation signal rather than an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker crafts a signed ActivityPub 'Follow' activity, signing it with their own keyId while placing an internal actor URL (e.g., a cloud metadata endpoint like 169.254.169.254 or an internal service) in the request body, then POSTs it to the public forms actor inbox route. The server dereferences the attacker-supplied URL via blind GET/POST requests, enabling internal network reconnaissance or theft of cloud instance credentials. No public exploit code is referenced in the available data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 02, 2026

Server-side request forgery in YesWiki versions before 4.6.7 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to make the server issue blind GET and POST requests to internal hosts or cloud metadata endpoints by sending signed Follow activities to the public forms actor ActivityPub inbox. The attacker signs each request with their own keyId and places an internal actor URL in the ActivityPub body, so no victim credentials are required, but the attack succeeds only when the ActivityPub handling path processes the signed activity and a useful internal target is reachable. A vendor patch is available in 4.6.7; no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the independent assessment rates this as a moderate priority because reliability is constrained and confidentiality impact depends on cloud or segmented network exposure.

RemediationAI

Upgrade YesWiki to version 4.6.7 or later, which is the vendor-released patch, per GHSA-x623-wwf6-f6wp and the VulnCheck advisory. If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable the public forms actor ActivityPub inbox route or turn off ActivityPub federation features; this breaks federated interactions for the wiki. Apply egress filtering so the YesWiki server cannot reach internal RFC1918 addresses or the cloud metadata IP 169.254.169.254, and enforce IMDSv2 where applicable; these controls may interfere with legitimate outbound federation or integrations, so validate against required functionality. Restricting network access from the YesWiki host to internal services provides an additional compensating measure.

Affected VersionsENISA

yeswiki 0 <4.6.7

Affected Packages

euvd yeswiki fix: 4.6.7

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

YesWiki implements ActivityPub federation, including a public forms actor inbox route that accepts signed Follow activities. Attackers craft an ActivityPub Follow containing an internal actor URL, such as http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/, and sign it using their own keyId; the server then dereferences that attacker-supplied URL without validating whether it resolves to internal, private, or link-local address space. This is CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery): the inbox handler performs blind GET/POST requests that can reach internal hosts or cloud instance metadata services. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:yeswiki:yeswiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and EUVD-2026-91474 both indicate that all YesWiki versions before 4.6.7 are affected.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Network-reachable inbox with no authentication (PR:N) but signature/ActivityPub constraints and a required internal target raise complexity (AC:H); blind SSRF yields high confidentiality, limited integrity/availability.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:N/C:H/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 02, 2026 - 12:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 02, 2026 - 11:38 cve.org
HIGH 8.3

DescriptionCVE.org

YesWiki before 4.6.7 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to trigger server requests by sending signed Follow activities to the public forms actor inbox route. Attackers sign requests with their own keyId while supplying internal actor URLs in the body, reaching internal hosts or cloud metadata via blind GET and POST requests.

Technical POC Analysis

CWE-918 (SSRF) caused by a trust-boundary error: HTTP Signature verification is treated as authorization over the whole request, while the JSON body fields that actually drive outbound requests are n…

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

YesWiki deployments older than 4.6.7 expose an unauthenticated server-side request forgery path through the public ActivityPub inbox, allowing an outside party to direct the wiki server to fetch internal or cloud metadata endpoints on its behalf. Any organization hosting YesWiki on internet-facing infrastructure - particularly in cloud or segmented network environments - could have sensitive internal service responses or credential material reachable through this channel, and because no credentials are needed to trigger it, exposure is not limited to users who can log in. Leadership should treat this as a moderate-to-high priority remediation item for externally reachable wiki instances while recognizing that exploitation reliability is constrained and depends on the presence of a reachable internal target.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source wiki, limited mostly to francophone community deployments
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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