Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain high-privilege AP admin access
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DeliverySend crafted request to vulnerable API endpoint
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ExploitTrigger server-side request forgery
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ExecutionCoerce internal/OS-level request
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ImpactExecute arbitrary commands as privileged user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated remote attacker holding HIGH privileges (administrative access) on the HPE Networking Instant ON management/API interface (PR:H), targeting the vulnerable API endpoint on devices running Instant On firmware version ≤3.4.1.0. No end-user interaction is required (UI:N) and the vector is network-reachable (AV:N). The dominant limiting factor is the prerequisite of existing high-privilege credentials - this is a post-authentication privilege-to-RCE pivot, not an unauthenticated compromise, which substantially narrows realistic attackers to those who have already breached or been granted AP administration. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.2 (High) reflects a network-reachable flaw (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and full CIA impact (C:H/I:H/A:H), but it is gated by PR:H - the attacker must already hold high/administrative privileges on the Instant ON management interface, which is the single most limiting factor. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code provided in the intelligence, so this is best characterized as no public exploit identified at time of analysis. In SSVC terms the exploitation state is 'none', technical impact is 'total' (SSRF pivoting to arbitrary command execution as a privileged OS user), but automatability is low because exploitation presupposes prior high-privilege authentication rather than anonymous mass scanning. This is a genuinely serious post-authentication escalation-to-RCE primitive, yet the PR:H prerequisite keeps real-world risk below that of an unauthenticated network RCE; it is a real priority for environments where AP admin credentials could be phished, shared, or compromised, rather than a broadly wormable issue. No signals conflict - CVSS network vector, the description ('authenticated remote attacker with high privileges'), and the vendor advisory are mutually consistent. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained high-privilege administrative access to an HPE Networking Instant ON access point (e.g., via credential theft, reuse, or an insider) sends a crafted request to the vulnerable API endpoint, coercing the device to make attacker-controlled server-side requests. The SSRF is leveraged to reach internal services and ultimately execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the AP's underlying operating system. No public proof-of-concept exploit was provided in the available intelligence. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026
Server-side request forgery (SSRF) in the management API endpoint of HPE Networking Instant ON access points lets an authenticated remote attacker who already holds high/administrative privileges pivot from the web interface to the underlying operating system, ultimately executing arbitrary commands as a privileged user. Devices running Instant On firmware version 3.4.1.0 and earlier are affected; the flaw is network-reachable with low attack complexity and full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 3.1: 7.2, AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), but its practical reach is sharply limited by the PR:H prerequisite, meaning the attacker must first possess administrative credentials on the Instant ON management interface. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and because exploitation is post-authentication, the realistic threat is an escalation-to-RCE step for an adversary who has already compromised or been granted AP administrator access.
RemediationAI
Remediation status: no vendor-released patch version is stated in the available data, and the supplied reference points only to the HPE support document hpesbnw05150en_us - consult that advisory directly to obtain the exact fixed Instant On firmware release and upgrade all APs from 3.4.1.0 (and any earlier build) to it, since the reference range spans the full firmware line. Until the fixed build is applied, compensate by treating the management API as a trusted-admin-only service: place the Instant ON administrative interface on a dedicated management VLAN, block API and web-management ports at the perimeter and from any wireless client or guest network, and disable cloud or remote management exposure if it is not operationally required - the trade-off is loss of remote administration and dashboard visibility, which must be weighed against the SSRF-to-RCE path. Additionally, enforce least privilege and strong, unique credentials for Instant ON administrator accounts and rotate them, since the entire attack chain is gated behind high-privilege authentication (PR:H) and credential compromise is the single precondition an attacker must satisfy; note that this is a detective/hygiene control and does not remove the underlying flaw. Where feasible, add egress filtering on the management VLAN to limit outbound requests originating from AP management addresses, which blunts SSRF payload delivery but can interfere with legitimate AP-to-controller and cloud traffic. Finally, monitor AP audit logs for anomalous API calls or unexpected outbound connections from management interfaces, recognising that detection is a fallback rather than a substitute for the firmware fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerable component is the API endpoint exposed by HPE Networking Instant ON access points' management interface, which processes administrator-supplied parameters to fetch or reference remote resources. This is a classic server-side request forgery (commonly classified as CWE-918, although the CVE record itself carries no CWE assignment): because the endpoint trusts a caller-supplied destination, an authenticated high-privilege user can coerce the device's own server-side request logic into contacting internal or unintended targets. In this product the SSRF is not merely an information-disclosure primitive - the request path is powerful enough to reach the underlying operating system and achieve arbitrary command execution in a privileged context, collapsing SSRF into full host compromise. The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise_(hpe):instant_on:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product family is the Instant ON line rather than HPE Aruba or ProCurve platforms, and the scope of the CVSS vector is unchanged (S:U), so impact is confined to the compromised AP itself rather than propagating to a separate security authority. The dominant security control is upstream: because the vector is PR:H with UI:N, the endpoint is only reachable by an already-privileged actor, so the flaw functions as a privilege-to-RCE escalation rather than an initial access vector.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable API endpoint (AV:N/AC:L), requires existing administrative access (PR:H), no interaction (UI:N); SSRF-to-command-execution yields full C:H/I:H/A:H within the device scope (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).
CVSS VectorVendor: hpe
DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability in the API endpoint of HPE Networking Instant ON APs could allow an authenticated remote attacker with high privileges to conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.
Executive ViewAI
HPE Networking Instant ON access points running firmware 3.4.1.0 or earlier carry a high-severity flaw that lets an attacker who already holds administrative credentials on the management interface extend their reach from the web console onto the device operating system and run commands with privileged rights. Because the prerequisite is a valid administrative login, this is primarily a post-compromise escalation path rather than an open door to the internet, but any reuse, leakage, or weak protection of Instant ON admin credentials converts a contained console compromise into full control of the wireless estate. Leadership should care because these devices sit at the network edge, and takeover of one access point can expose the traffic and integrity of everything connected through it.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: isolate the Instant ON management interface on a dedicated management VLAN with strict firewall rules and no internet exposure; rotate and uniquely assign administrative credentials with MFA where supported; enforce least-privilege administrative accounts; segment affected access points and apply egress filtering to limit pivoting to internal systems; and monitor console access logs for anomalous administrative activity.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.
More in Instant On
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Command injection in HPE Networking Instant ON firmware versions up to and including 3.4.1.0 allows an authenticated rem
Memory corruption reachable through an unvalidated format string in the management API of HPE Networking Instant On acce
Authentication bypass in the captive portal of HPE Networking Instant On (all versions up to and including 3.4.1.0) lets
Authentication bypass in the PAPI control-plane protocol of HPE Networking Instant On access points running firmware 3.4
Local privilege escalation in HPE Networking Instant On firmware 3.4.1.0 and earlier allows an attacker who already hold
Denial of service in HPE Networking Instant On firmware version 3.4.1.0 and earlier lets a remote attacker who already h
EUVD-2026-89347
GHSA-7xpj-rpxw-2rcx
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB