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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-89231

| CVE-2026-95274 HIGH
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output (CWE-116)
2026-09-23 vendor:ubuntu GHSA-8f42-fj52-9rrf
8.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: vendor:ubuntu
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to malicious page
  2. Delivery
    Deliver crafted content to renderer
  3. Exploit
    Trigger improper output encoding flaw
  4. Execution
    Corrupt state across sandbox boundary
  5. Impact
    Execute code with elevated (S:C) impact

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding for downstream
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open or interact with an attacker-controlled web page in an unpatched Chrome build before 154.0.8037.57 (UI:R). No authentication or pre-existing privileges are needed (PR:N), but the high attack complexity (AC:H) means the attacker must satisfy non-trivial preconditions - such as precise memory/timing state - rather than firing a single deterministic request, which meaningfully limits reliable mass exploitation. The flaw is reachable over the network via normal web browsing against default Chrome configurations; the primary limiting factors are the required user interaction and the AC:H reliability barrier.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue but not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.3) describes a remotely-reachable, unauthenticated flaw whose scope change (S:C) and full C/I/A:H impacts are consistent with a Chrome renderer bug that crosses the sandbox boundary - i.e. sandbox-escape/RCE-class rather than mere information disclosure. Two signals temper the urgency: AC:H (high attack complexity - the attacker needs specific conditions such as heap grooming, precise timing, or a race that is not reliably reproducible) and UI:R (the victim must visit or interact with a malicious page). There is NO EPSS score, NO CISA KEV listing, and NO public exploit in the provided data, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' - this is a vendor/distro-reported bug (reported by vendor:ubuntu) fixed in the September 2026 stable channel, not a known-exploited zero-day. CONFLICT TO FLAG: the only tag provided is 'Information Disclosure,' which contradicts the CVSS vector showing I:H and A:H - this is not a confidentiality-only bug and the tag is mislabeled. Because Chrome is ubiquitous and browser n-day bugs are frequently reverse-engineered from the fix commit, patching should be prompt, but the absence of KEV/EPSS/POC plus AC:H means real-world risk today is elevated-but-not-critical.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a malicious web page (or compromises an ad/iframe on a legitimate site) and lures a victim running an unpatched Chrome (<154.0.8037.57) to open it. The page delivers content that triggers the improper-output-encoding flaw (CWE-116) in the renderer; given the high attack complexity, the attacker must satisfy specific timing or memory-state preconditions, after which the scope-changing bug can lead to code execution beyond the renderer sandbox. No public proof-of-concept is available in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Sep 29, 2026

Improper output encoding in Google Chrome before the 154.0.8037.57 stable release allows a remote attacker to break out of the intended data context when a victim opens or interacts with an attacker-controlled web page, resulting in cross-boundary confidentiality and integrity impact according to the assessed CVSS vector (S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). No authentication or pre-existing privileges are required (PR:N), but exploitation demands user interaction (UI:R) and non-trivial attacker-controlled preconditions (AC:H), which materially limits reliable, high-volume exploitation; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. Google has shipped a vendor patch, so upgrading the browser is a direct and effective fix rather than a mitigation-only situation.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Sep 24, 2026 - 02:40

Risk cannot be meaningfully assessed from the available data for CVE-2026-95274, an entry attributed solely to Ubuntu via the vendor:ubuntu reporting source. No description, CVSS vector, CWE, CPE, or reference material accompanies the record, so the affected software component, the conditions required to trigger the issue, and the impact an attacker could achieve are all unknown. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, there is no confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) status, and no EPSS score or vendor patch information is available, meaning defenders should treat this as an unresolved identifier pending vendor disclosure rather than as a characterised threat.

RemediationAI

Primary fix: upgrade to Google Chrome 154.0.8037.57 or later - vendor-released patch confirmed - using the stable channel update described at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0856730748.html and the Chromium tracking issue https://issues.chromium.org/issues/553116160; because Chrome typically auto-updates, force a check under Help > About and fully restart the browser (all profiles) so the new build is actually loaded, then confirm the version string at chrome://version. For Ubuntu and other Linux distributions, ensure the vendor:ubuntu-reported package is refreshed to the matching fixed build rather than relying on the bundled OS package version. If immediate upgrade is not possible, compensating controls should be scoped to the browser rather than generic advice: enforce enterprise URL allow-listing / block-listing policies to keep users away from untrusted or unclassified sites (trade-off: reduces usability and requires ongoing list maintenance), reduce exposure by disabling unnecessary extensions and by tightening the JavaScript surface on untrusted origins via policy (trade-off: breaks legitimate sites and is difficult to sustain), and consider stricter site isolation or a sandboxed secondary browser profile for high-risk browsing (trade-off: performance overhead and inconsistent protection across internal web apps). Note that once the renderer-to-browser boundary is implicated by the S:C scope change, browser-process hardening alone is not a substitute for patching, since the flaw can be reached from an ordinary untrusted page; there are no server-side or network-perimeter controls that reliably prevent a client-side browser bug like this.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 154.0.8037.57 <154.0.8037.57

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 154.0.8037.57

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-116 (Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output): data produced by one component is not encoded or escaped before being consumed by another component that interprets it as markup, script, or another structured format. In a browser engine such as Chromium's Blink, failures of this kind typically surface in HTML/attribute/URL serialization or in DOM-to-privileged-channel messaging, where an attacker-influenced string is reinterpreted by a sink that trusts it. The assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates network reachability through ordinary browsing, no required privileges, but a changed scope (S:C) - meaning the vulnerable component and the impacted component are different, consistent with a renderer-to-browser or origin-to-origin boundary being crossed - plus high confidentiality and integrity impact. The high attack complexity reflects the need to satisfy precise memory, timing, or state preconditions rather than a single deterministic request; this is what keeps a technically severe bug from being trivially mass-exploitable. Notably, the supplied source tags classify the issue as 'Information Disclosure' (EUVD-2026-89231, reported by vendor:ubuntu), which is narrower than the assessed vector's integrity component; both signals are reported here rather than reconciled, so defenders should treat the impact as at least information disclosure with the potential for broader cross-boundary effects. No CPE strings were provided in the input; the EUVD affected-version data identifies the Google Chrome stable channel prior to 154.0.8037.57, and the Ubuntu reporter attribution indicates the same fix applies to distribution-packaged Chrome builds on Linux.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vendor:ubuntu) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.3 HIGH

Network-reachable via a malicious page with no auth (AV:N/PR:N) but needs user interaction (UI:R) and non-trivial preconditions (AC:H); scope change (S:C) and full C/I/A:H reflect a renderer bug crossing the sandbox boundary.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 8.8 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (vendor:ubuntu).

CVSS VectorVendor: vendor:ubuntu

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Updated
Sep 29, 2026 - 19:54 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
Sep 29, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
8.3 (HIGH)

DescriptionCVE.org

[Unknown description]

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions prior to 154.0.8037.57 are affected by a high-severity improper output encoding flaw that could allow an attacker-controlled web page to break out of its intended data context, affecting confidentiality and integrity for the browsing user. Because Chrome is widely deployed across the workforce, unpatched endpoints represent broad potential exposure, but exploitation requires user interaction and high attack complexity, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Leadership should prioritize rapid browser patching to reduce organizational risk without treating this as an active exploitation emergency.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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