Skip to main content

HPE IceWall EUVDEUVD-2026-75977

| CVE-2026-73785 HIGH
Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type (CWE-241)
2026-09-11 hpe GHSA-jw23-5jvx-42gq
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Discover IceWall endpoint over network
  2. Delivery
    Craft malformed/wrong-type protocol message
  3. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated request to Federation Agent or Proxy
  4. Execution
    Trigger CWE-241 improper type handling
  5. Persist
    Service crash or unresponsive state
  6. Impact
    SSO authentication disrupted for all relying applications

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Improper handling of unexpected data type
Exploitation Conditions

No authentication is required and no special user interaction is needed - the CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N/AV:N/AC:L) confirms this is exploitable by any remote unauthenticated party who can reach the IceWall Federation Agent or Proxy service over the network. The limiting factors are: (1) the service must be network-accessible to the attacker, so internet-exposed deployments are at higher risk than intranet-only ones; (2) the attacker must know or discover the endpoint; and (3) the affected software must be an unpatched version of HPE IceWall Federation Agent or Proxy - specific affected version ranges are defined in the vendor advisory, not the NVD CPE data.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) represents a 7.5 high-severity unauthenticated network-reachable DoS with low attack complexity. This is consistent with the description: no authentication is required, no user interaction is needed, and the impact is purely on availability. Because IceWall sits in the authentication path for SSO-protected applications, a sustained DoS would block user authentication across all relying applications - making the effective business impact potentially higher than the CVSS availability score alone implies. No EPSS data was provided, no KEV listing exists, and no public exploit code is known, so real-world exploitation risk at scale appears low at time of analysis. The niche deployment footprint of IceWall (primarily Japanese enterprise environments) further limits broad exploitation probability, but any organization relying on IceWall for authentication infrastructure should treat this as operationally critical.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted network request - such as a malformed SAML assertion, federation protocol message, or HTTP request with an unexpected data type - to the IceWall Federation Agent or Proxy endpoint. The server fails to handle the incorrect data type, causing the service process to crash or become unresponsive. If the service lacks automatic restart capability, all SSO-protected applications behind IceWall become inaccessible until an administrator manually recovers the service.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 11, 2026

Unauthenticated remote denial-of-service in HPE IceWall Federation Agent and Proxy allows a network attacker to crash or render unavailable the identity federation and authentication proxy service. The root cause is improper handling of incorrect data types (CWE-241), meaning the software fails to gracefully reject or process malformed input, triggering an availability failure. No active exploitation or public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to consult and apply the patch described in HPE Security Bulletin HPESBMU05147 at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbmu05147en_us&docLocale=en_US. No exact fixed version number is available in the provided data; administrators should refer directly to the bulletin for the specific patched release applicable to their IceWall version. As a compensating control pending patching, restrict network access to IceWall Federation Agent and Proxy endpoints to trusted IP ranges or internal networks only, which raises the bar from unauthenticated-internet to trusted-network exploitation. Note that restricting access may impact federated users who authenticate from external networks, so evaluate the operational trade-off carefully.

Affected VersionsENISA

HPE IceWall products 4.0

Affected Packages

euvd hpe_icewall_products no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

HPE IceWall is an enterprise single sign-on and identity federation platform, with the Federation Agent component acting as a SAML/web SSO relay and the Proxy component providing authentication proxying for protected web applications. CWE-241 (Improper Handling of Incorrect Data Type) indicates the vulnerable code path receives input of an unexpected or malformed type - such as a malformed protocol message, SAML assertion field, or HTTP header - and rather than safely rejecting it, reaches an unhandled state that causes a crash or resource exhaustion. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise:hpe_icewall_products:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers the full IceWall product family without specifying a bounded version range, suggesting broad version exposure or that the advisory itself defines the scope.

Know when Hpe Icewall Products gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network DoS with no confidentiality or integrity impact; provided vendor vector is accurate and independently corroborated by description.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A potential security vulnerability in HPE IceWall Federation Agent and Proxy could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

HPE IceWall Federation Agent and Proxy can be remotely crashed by unauthenticated attackers, blocking access to all systems relying on federated identity authentication. A single malformed network request can disable the authentication proxy, preventing users from logging into federated applications and halting business operations. With no vendor patch available and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the organization faces immediate risk of authentication outages until protective measures are deployed.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Pending vendor patch availability, implement network segmentation to restrict proxy access to authorized systems only, deploy rate limiting on the proxy service to absorb bulk denial-of-service traffic, configure network-based input validation rules to reject malformed requests before reaching the proxy, establish service health monitoring with automatic alerting on crashes, and design redundant authentication federation infrastructure with automatic failover capabilities to maintain business continuity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 66% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche enterprise SSO product, primarily Japanese market deployments
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy