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Tanium Enforce EUVDEUVD-2026-74561

| CVE-2026-87084 HIGH
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-09-09 Tanium GHSA-vp3r-9rfc-jxq2
7.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Tanium
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged Tanium credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to Tanium platform
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted SSRF payload to Enforce module
  4. Execution
    Enforce server fetches attacker-specified internal URL
  5. Persist
    Receive response from internal service or metadata endpoint
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid Tanium platform session at low-privilege level (CVSS PR:L) - unauthenticated network access alone is insufficient. The attack is executable over the network without user interaction or special browser state. No non-default configuration of Enforce appears to be required beyond standard deployment of the module. The primary limiting factor is the need for authenticated access; attackers must first obtain Tanium credentials through credential theft, phishing, or insider access. Organizations using IP-restricted access to the Tanium console reduce the attacker population significantly, while those with Tanium accessible from broad internal segments face wider exposure.

Impact

The CVSS 7.7 score is driven primarily by the scope change and high confidentiality impact - the SSRF can extract data from internal systems that the Enforce server can reach, not just the application itself. The PR:L metric confirms that a valid Tanium session is required, limiting opportunistic exploitation to insiders, compromised accounts, or attackers who have already obtained credentials. No CISA KEV listing or public proof-of-concept exists, which places the realistic threat in the targeted or theoretical category rather than active mass exploitation. EPSS data is not included in the provided intelligence, leaving exploitation probability unquantifiable from this dataset; even a mid-sized municipal IT team in olsztyn managing enterprise endpoints via Tanium should treat this as a meaningful patch priority given that Tanium servers routinely hold privileged network positions. The AC:L metric indicates no special timing, race, or configuration preconditions are required, meaning exploitation is straightforward once credentials are obtained.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Tanium user with minimal platform privileges submits a crafted request to the Enforce module containing a manipulated URL targeting an internal resource - such as a cloud metadata endpoint or an adjacent internal API - that the Tanium server can reach but the attacker cannot directly access. The Enforce server issues the request on the attacker's behalf and the response, containing sensitive configuration data or access tokens, is returned to the attacker. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Server-side request forgery in Tanium Enforce allows authenticated low-privileged users to cause the Enforce server to issue arbitrary HTTP requests to internal network resources outside the application's normal authorization boundary. The CVSS scope change (S:C) and high confidentiality impact (C:H) reflect that a successful attack can expose internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, or backend infrastructure inaccessible to the attacker directly. Tanium disclosed and addressed this issue in advisory TAN-2026-036; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Tanium has addressed this vulnerability per advisory TAN-2026-036 (https://security.tanium.com/TAN-2026-036). Organizations should apply the vendor-supplied fix as soon as possible; however, the exact patched version number is not independently verifiable from the provided data and must be confirmed directly from the Tanium advisory. As an interim compensating control, restrict network access to the Enforce module to authorized management subnets and block direct Internet or untrusted-LAN access - this raises the bar for credential theft and subsequent SSRF use. Implement egress filtering on the Tanium server to block outbound requests to cloud metadata services (e.g., 169.254.169.254 for AWS/GCP/Azure IMDSv1) and other sensitive internal address ranges; note this may impact legitimate Tanium platform integrations and should be tested in a staging environment before enforcement.

Affected VersionsENISA

Enforce 3.0 <3.0.346
Enforce 2.10 <2.10.760
Enforce 2.9 <2.9.718

Affected Packages

euvd enforce fix: 2.9.718, 2.10.760, 3.0.346

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Tanium Enforce is a policy enforcement and compliance module within the Tanium endpoint management platform. CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) arises when the application fetches a remote resource based on partially attacker-controlled input without adequate validation of the destination. In this case, the Enforce component processes a user-supplied URL or target parameter and initiates an outbound request on the server's behalf. Because Tanium servers typically have privileged network positions - often with access to managed endpoints, internal APIs, and cloud infrastructure metadata services - the scope change noted in the CVSS vector means a successful SSRF traversal can reach systems well beyond the Enforce application boundary. The CPE wildcard (cpe:2.3:a:tanium:enforce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) indicates no version-range boundary has been published; all Enforce deployments should be treated as affected pending advisory details.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Tanium) PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.7 HIGH

Network-accessible SSRF with scope change enabling internal service probing; low-privilege auth required; impact is read-only confidentiality across component boundary.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Tanium).

CVSS VectorVendor: Tanium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 09, 2026 - 03:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 09, 2026 - 02:08 cve.org
HIGH 7.7

DescriptionCVE.org

Tanium addressed a server-side request forgery vulnerability in Enforce.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Tanium Enforce contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability allowing authenticated low-privileged users to force the Enforce server to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal networks and cloud metadata endpoints outside normal authorization boundaries. This breaks the security perimeter for any backend systems and cloud infrastructure your organization assumes are protected from Enforce. Leadership should prioritize assessing Enforce user privileges and network segmentation immediately, as successful exploitation could expose credentials, metadata, and sensitive internal service configurations.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Restrict Enforce server outbound network access via firewall rules to only critical internal services and cloud endpoints; implement network-layer HTTP request inspection and logging on Enforce infrastructure for detection of suspicious destinations; review and minimize low-privileged user account assignments in Enforce; consider temporary deprovisioning of low-privileged accounts if business operations allow.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
enterprise endpoint management platform, large-org and government niche
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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