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JetBrains YouTrack EUVDEUVD-2026-72503

| CVE-2026-86487 LOW
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-09-07 JetBrains GHSA-8g79-9363-v5v2
3.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: JetBrains
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with read-only YouTrack credentials
  2. Delivery
    Identify target whiteboard board
  3. Exploit
    Craft malicious WebSocket write message
  4. Execution
    Submit message to bypass authorization check
  5. Impact
    Modify canvas content beyond read-only permission

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a valid YouTrack user account with at minimum read-only permission on the target whiteboard - unauthenticated users cannot exploit this. The whiteboard feature must be in use on the YouTrack instance (it may not be enabled or utilized in all deployments). High attack complexity (AC:H) reflects the need to craft a correctly structured WebSocket message that bypasses the authorization check, which requires knowledge of the WebSocket protocol format used by YouTrack's whiteboard. There is no user interaction required once the attacker has a valid session. Exploitation is bounded to the whiteboard canvas of boards the attacker can already view.

Impact

The overall risk is low. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) correctly reflects the limited blast radius: exploitation requires an existing authenticated account with at least read-only whiteboard access (PR:L), high attack complexity to craft the correct WebSocket payload (AC:H), and yields only limited integrity impact (I:L - whiteboard canvas content modification). There is no confidentiality or availability impact. No EPSS data, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code are present in the input, placing this squarely in the 'monitor and patch on schedule' category rather than emergency remediation. The practical harm is confined to unauthorized defacement or corruption of whiteboard content within the scope of a single YouTrack board, which is a low-stakes business impact for most organizations.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding a YouTrack account that has been granted read-only access to a specific whiteboard constructs a WebSocket message that mimics a legitimate write/canvas-mutation operation. By sending this crafted message, the attacker's modification is accepted by the server without authorization checks, allowing them to alter, corrupt, or overwrite whiteboard content. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 07, 2026

Authorization bypass in JetBrains YouTrack's whiteboard feature allows authenticated read-only whiteboard users to modify canvas content they should only be able to view, by sending a crafted WebSocket message. Affected versions are all YouTrack releases before 2026.2.18634. The vulnerability stems from CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) - the server-side WebSocket handler fails to enforce the read-only permission boundary, accepting write operations from users who lack write privileges. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified.

RemediationAI

Upgrade JetBrains YouTrack to version 2026.2.18634 or later, which addresses this authorization bypass per the JetBrains security advisory at https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/. For organizations unable to patch immediately, a practical compensating control is to remove or revoke read-only whiteboard access for untrusted users until the patch is applied, since exploitation requires at least read-only board membership. Restricting WebSocket-level network access to YouTrack (e.g., via reverse proxy ACLs) is not a reliable mitigation because legitimate users require WebSocket connectivity for normal whiteboard operation.

Affected VersionsENISA

YouTrack 0 <2026.2.18634

Affected Packages

euvd youtrack fix: 2026.2.18634

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

YouTrack's collaborative whiteboard feature uses WebSocket connections for real-time canvas synchronization. CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) indicates that the server-side message handler does not properly validate the permission level of the sending user before applying canvas mutations - the authorization check is either absent or bypassable for WebSocket-originated write messages. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:jetbrains:youtrack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms all releases of the JetBrains-produced YouTrack application are in scope until the fix version 2026.2.18634. This is a server-side flaw; no client-side component is exploited.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (JetBrains) PRIMARY 3.1 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 3.1 LOW

Network-delivered WebSocket exploit; PR:L for required read-only account; AC:H for crafting the specific bypass payload; I:L for limited whiteboard write; no C or A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (JetBrains).

CVSS VectorVendor: JetBrains

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Sep 07, 2026 - 17:17 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

In JetBrains YouTrack before 2026.2.18634 a crafted WebSocket message allowed read-only whiteboard users to modify canvas content

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular issue tracker in JetBrains-centric software dev teams
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

16
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +16
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
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