Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Network-reachable, low-complexity header spoof requires only a valid account (PR:L); direct impact is config file writes (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.2 allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass localhost-only MCP configuration installation by spoofing X-Forwarded-For: 127.0.0.1 header, enabling arbitrary writes to IDE config files (~/.cursor/mcp.json, etc.).
AnalysisAI
Arbitrary IDE configuration file writes in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.2 are achievable by authenticated remote attackers who spoof the X-Forwarded-For HTTP header to impersonate a localhost connection, bypassing the platform's IP-based restriction on MCP (Model Context Protocol) server configuration installation. The direct impact is unauthorized writes to files such as ~/.cursor/mcp.json, which define MCP server endpoints loaded by AI-integrated IDEs; a malicious entry in these files can redirect the IDE to an attacker-controlled MCP server, enabling downstream code execution within the developer's environment. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a valid authenticated account on the IBM Langflow OSS instance (PR:L per CVSS vector) - no special privilege level beyond basic login is indicated. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) is well-calibrated: network-exploitable, low complexity, requires authentication, and produces a high-integrity write impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor-released patch as documented in IBM advisory 7285646 at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7285646; the exact patched version number is not independently confirmed from the available input data, so consult the advisory directly for the target upgrade version. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-284 – Improper Access Control
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-71215
GHSA-gqfh-c8pj-64mr