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Kibana EUVDEUVD-2026-70663

| CVE-2026-82302 HIGH
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-09-03 elastic GHSA-23j5-gc8f-m7mc
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: elastic
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege Kibana credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to Kibana web UI
  3. Exploit
    Craft request targeting restricted configuration endpoint
  4. Execution
    Bypass Kibana authorization check
  5. Impact
    Read or modify privileged configuration data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid Kibana account assigned to at least a low-privilege role (PR:L per CVSS vector); completely unauthenticated access is not sufficient. No non-default configuration, special deployment topology, or specific platform is required - the authorization bypass is present in the default Kibana configuration across affected versions for any user with network access to the Kibana web interface. The key limiting factor is possession of valid Kibana credentials; environments that enforce strict account provisioning, disable shared credentials, and restrict Kibana network exposure reduce the realistic attacker pool. The absence of availability impact (A:N) suggests the flaw is confined to configuration read/write operations and does not enable service disruption.

Impact

The CVSS 8.1 score is well-grounded in the vector: network-reachable (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), low-privilege authenticated (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), with high confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact (A:N). The PR:L requirement - a basic, non-guest Kibana account - is a meaningful but low barrier in shared analytics or SOC platforms where many users hold Kibana credentials. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV, moderating immediate urgency. EPSS data is not included in the available intelligence. Despite the absence of confirmed active exploitation, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in leszno running Kibana as the centerpiece of an ELK-based security operations platform should treat this as urgent, because a successful attacker could silently alter alert thresholds, suppress detection rules, or tamper with index patterns - undermining the very security visibility Kibana is meant to provide. The I:H rating carries disproportionate operational impact in security-sensitive Kibana deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a low-privilege Kibana credential - through credential stuffing, phishing a shared analyst account, or insider access - sends crafted HTTP requests to Kibana configuration endpoints that are supposed to be administrator-restricted. The authorization check is evaluated incorrectly, granting the request, and the attacker modifies detection alert rules or index patterns to suppress security monitoring while conducting further malicious activity in the environment.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 03, 2026

Incorrect authorization (CWE-863) in Elastic Kibana allows authenticated users holding only low-privilege accounts to modify configurations that should be restricted to higher-privilege roles, bypassing Kibana's access control enforcement. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N, C:H/I:H/A:N) confirms the flaw is network-exploitable with minimal complexity and yields high confidentiality and integrity impact against Kibana's configuration plane. Elastic has released patched versions across the 8.x and 9.x release trains under advisory ESA-2026-178; no public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Kibana to the patched releases identified in ESA-2026-178: the advisory URL (https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-8-19-22-9-4-7-9-5-3-security-update-esa-2026-178/390164) indicates fixed versions of 8.19.2, 9.4.7, and 9.5.3 - select the release appropriate to your installed branch. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, enforce strict Kibana RBAC by auditing all non-admin user roles and removing configuration-write permissions from accounts that do not require them; this reduces the set of accounts that could be leveraged even if the authorization flaw remains. Additionally, restricting Kibana network access to trusted internal networks or placing it behind a VPN or authenticated reverse proxy limits the pool of authenticated principals who can reach the vulnerable endpoints, though this does not remediate the flaw for already-authenticated users. Monitor Kibana audit logs for unexpected configuration change events as a detection compensating control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Kibana 9.0.0 ≤9.4.5
Kibana 8.0.0 ≤8.19.20
Kibana 9.5.0 ≤9.5.2

Affected Packages

euvd kibana no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Kibana is Elastic's web-based visualization and management frontend for the Elasticsearch stack, extensively deployed for log analytics, SIEM workflows, and observability dashboards. CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) identifies the root cause: authentication succeeds, but the subsequent authorization decision for configuration-modifying operations is evaluated incorrectly, allowing a low-privilege principal to reach code paths gated for administrators. The attack pattern maps to CAPEC-180 (Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels), where an attacker manipulates requests to traverse misconfigured ACL tiers. The affected CPE cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all Kibana releases prior to the patched versions. The CVSS network attack vector (AV:N) reflects Kibana's standard deployment as a web application, and AC:L indicates no specialized exploitation preconditions beyond possessing a valid account.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (elastic) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Kibana is network-accessible, a low-privilege account is the only prerequisite, and the impact is high on configuration confidentiality and integrity with no availability disruption.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (elastic).

CVSS VectorVendor: elastic

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Kibana can lead to unauthorized configuration modification via Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels (CAPEC-180).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Elastic Kibana contains an access control flaw allowing authenticated users with limited privileges to modify sensitive configurations restricted to administrative roles, creating risk of unauthorized system reconfiguration and data analytics tampering. Organizations with Kibana deployments using role-based access controls face potential insider threat exposure and undetected configuration drift. Patched versions are available and should be prioritized for immediate deployment.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Kibana is the primary UI for the widely-deployed Elastic (ELK) stack
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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