Skip to main content

HPE Fabric Composer EUVDEUVD-2026-69435

| CVE-2026-73708 HIGH
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-09-01 hpe GHSA-m9x5-92fc-wqf2
8.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege operator credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to Fabric Composer API over network
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted API request targeting privileged operation
  4. Execution
    Business logic fails to enforce privilege boundary
  5. Persist
    Execute unauthorized privileged API calls
  6. Impact
    Read sensitive configuration data or modify fabric settings

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege operator user account on the target HPE Networking Fabric Composer instance, as confirmed by the CVSS vector metric PR:L. No non-default configuration, specific feature enablement, or local access is required - the vulnerable API is network-accessible (AV:N) by design. No user interaction from any higher-privileged party is needed. The primary limiting factor is possession of operator-level credentials; organizations that restrict Fabric Composer to administrator-only accounts or isolate the management API from untrusted network segments reduce practical exploitability. The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the impact is confined to the Fabric Composer system itself rather than propagating to adjacent systems.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L) captures a realistic and meaningful threat: the API is network-reachable, exploitation requires no special configuration or elevated credentials beyond a standard operator account, and successful exploitation yields high-impact unauthorized reads and writes to system configuration. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, and the absence of a KEV listing means active exploitation has not been confirmed by CISA - urgency is therefore derived from CVSS metrics alone. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gliwice managing HPE fabric infrastructure should treat this as urgent given the low barrier to exploitation once operator credentials are available. The wildcard CPE scope means no version is confirmed safe without explicit vendor guidance, and environments with multiple operator-level accounts or shared credentials face the greatest practical exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding a valid low-privilege operator account - obtained through credential theft, phishing, or a shared/default credential - sends crafted API requests to HPE Fabric Composer that invoke privileged operations the operator role should not permit. The business logic flaw causes the API to honor these requests, allowing the attacker to read sensitive fabric configuration data or alter network settings across the managed infrastructure. No public exploit code has been identified, but the low attack complexity and network accessibility make this straightforward to exploit once operator credentials are in hand.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026

Privilege escalation in HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to exploit business logic flaws in the product API, obtaining elevated privileges and modifying system settings beyond their authorized scope. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) reflects that exploitation is network-accessible, low-complexity, and requires only a valid operator credential. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Consult the HPE security bulletin at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05133en_us&docLocale=en_US for the specific patched release version, which is not confirmed in available input data and must not be inferred. Patch available per vendor advisory, but the exact fix version requires verification from that bulletin. As compensating controls pending patching, restrict Fabric Composer API access to trusted internal management network segments and block exposure to untrusted networks or shared operator environments. Audit all operator-level accounts and revoke any that are unnecessary, reducing the pool of credentials that could be leveraged for exploitation. Enable API audit logging and monitor for unusual privilege usage patterns indicating exploitation attempts. Enforcing multi-factor authentication on operator accounts raises the credential-theft bar but does not remediate the underlying authorization flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

Fabric Composer 7.0.0 ≤7.3.3

Affected Packages

euvd fabric_composer no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

HPE Networking Fabric Composer is an enterprise network automation and orchestration platform for managing HPE networking fabrics. The vulnerability is a business logic flaw in the API layer - specifically, authorization enforcement fails to constrain operator-level users to their designated privilege boundary, allowing those users to invoke API operations reserved for higher-privilege roles. No CWE was assigned by the reporter, which is consistent with a logic-layer authorization failure that does not map cleanly to a single weakness class; the closest analogues are CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) and CWE-285 (Improper Authorization). The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise_(hpe):fabric_composer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* uses a wildcard version field, indicating all tracked releases are affected according to available data.

Know when Fabric Composer gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
vuln.today AI 8.3 HIGH

Network-accessible API exploitable with low-privilege operator credentials; C:H and I:H reflect unauthorized configuration read and write; A:L for incidental disruption from privilege abuse.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

A business logic vulnerability exists in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to obtain elevated privileges and modify settings beyond what is authorized by the user's existing privilege level on a vulnerable system.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

HPE Networking Fabric Composer contains a privilege escalation vulnerability enabling authenticated operators to gain unauthorized administrative control over network infrastructure configurations. Organizations relying on Fabric Composer for network management face internal threat risk-compromised operator accounts can bypass authorization controls and make unauthorized infrastructure changes. Leadership must prioritize access restrictions, as this directly impacts network stability and operational compliance.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict Fabric Composer API access to isolated administrative networks, enforce multi-factor authentication on all operator accounts accessing Fabric Composer, deploy real-time alerts for API calls indicating privilege escalation attempts, conduct quarterly audits of operator account permissions to detect unauthorized elevation, and consider disabling or restricting high-risk administrative API endpoints from low-privilege accounts pending patch release.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specialized enterprise HPE network fabric management platform
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2026-76658 CRITICAL
10.0 Sep 01

Remote code execution in HPE Networking (Aruba) Fabric Composer allows an unauthenticated attacker to reach the applianc

CVE-2026-76657 CRITICAL
10.0 Sep 01

Authentication bypass in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer lets an unauthenticated remote attacker circumvent ex

CVE-2026-19766 CRITICAL
9.6 Sep 01

Authentication bypass in HPE Networking Fabric Composer (AFC) lets an unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent network ex

CVE-2026-73701 CRITICAL
9.0 Sep 01

Unauthenticated remote code execution in HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows a network attacker to run arbitrary code

CVE-2026-73700 CRITICAL
9.0 Sep 01

Stored cross-site scripting in the web management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows an authenticated lo

CVE-2026-73705 HIGH
8.8 Sep 01

Arbitrary file write via the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to escala

CVE-2026-73702 HIGH
8.8 Sep 01

Privilege escalation in HPE Networking Fabric Composer's API allows an authenticated low-privilege operator user to elev

CVE-2026-73704 HIGH
8.8 Sep 01

Privilege escalation in HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows an authenticated low-privilege operator to gain full admin

CVE-2026-73703 HIGH
8.8 Sep 01

Stored cross-site scripting in the HPE Networking Fabric Composer web management interface allows an unauthenticated att

CVE-2026-73706 HIGH
8.6 Sep 01

Unauthenticated remote access to the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API allows attackers to read limited internal system

CVE-2026-73707 HIGH
8.5 Sep 01

Privilege escalation in the HPE Networking Fabric Composer API allows authenticated low-privilege operator users to invo

CVE-2026-73709 HIGH
8.3 Sep 01

Arbitrary OS command execution in HPE Networking Fabric Composer allows an unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent netwo

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy