Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach exposed Admin API port 9644
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DeliverySend unauthenticated request treated as superuser
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ExploitCreate/delete broker accounts and rewrite config
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ExecutionDisrupt partition replication
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ImpactFull cluster compromise and denial of service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires only network reachability to the Redpanda Admin API on TCP port 9644 while the shipped defaults are in effect: admin_api_require_auth set to false (the default) and the Admin API listener bound to 0.0.0.0 (the default in conf/redpanda.yaml). No credentials, user interaction, or special client are needed against a default-configured instance. The limiting factors are entirely deployment-driven - exploitation is prevented if the operator has set admin_api_require_auth to true, re-bound the listener to localhost or a private interface, or firewalled port 9644 to a trusted management network; conversely, any deployment that left these defaults and exposed 9644 to an attacker-reachable network is exploitable. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than an inflated CVSS score: the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) describes fully unauthenticated, low-complexity network exploitation with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and it is entirely consistent with the description's insecure default. The dangerous combination is a default-open bind address (0.0.0.0) plus a default-off authentication flag, which means many deployments are vulnerable out of the box unless operators explicitly hardened them or placed the port behind network controls; a mid-sized operator running Redpanda at the edge of a flat network should treat any Internet- or broadly-LAN-exposed 9644 port as urgent. Tempering the urgency, there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code identified, so exploitation is at present a demonstrated-plausible rather than actively-observed threat, and real-world exposure depends heavily on whether the Admin API port is network-reachable versus firewalled to localhost or a management subnet. EPSS data was not provided, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood could not be factored in and should be checked before final prioritization. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who can route to a Redpanda host's port 9644 sends an unauthenticated HTTP request to the Admin API and is treated as a superuser without any credentials. From there they create a broker account for persistence, rewrite cluster configuration, and disrupt partition replication to degrade or deny the streaming service. No public proof-of-concept is identified, but the low-complexity, unauthenticated network vector makes exploitation trivial once the port is reachable. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 28, 2026
Authentication bypass in Redpanda through version 26.2.2 exposes the cluster Admin API on 0.0.0.0:9644 with admin_api_require_auth defaulting to false, so any request reaching that port is silently treated as a superuser. Unauthenticated network attackers can create and delete broker accounts, rewrite cluster configuration, and disrupt partition replication, giving them full administrative control of the streaming platform. Rated CVSS 4.0 9.3 (Critical); no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data, so remediation should center on configuration hardening and network controls. Set admin_api_require_auth to true so the Admin API rejects unauthenticated requests and enforces superuser credentials, and change the Admin API listener bind address in redpanda.yaml from 0.0.0.0 to 127.0.0.1 or a dedicated management interface so port 9644 is not exposed to untrusted networks; note that binding to localhost only will break remote management tooling that expects to reach 9644 and requires operators to use a bastion or tunnel. As a compensating network control, block or firewall inbound TCP 9644 to all but a trusted administrative subnet, accepting that misconfigured allow-lists remain a residual risk. Track the vendor fix via the upstream issue at https://github.com/redpanda-data/redpanda/issues/30989 and the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/redpanda-admin-api-unauthenticated-superuser-access-via-default-configuration, and apply a patched release once the vendor confirms one.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Redpanda is a Kafka-API-compatible streaming data platform written in C++, where the Admin API (default TCP port 9644) manages brokers, users, cluster configuration, and partition/replication state. The root cause is CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function): the admin_api_require_auth cluster property ships defaulting to false, and the referenced request authentication path (src/v/security/request_auth.cc) consequently maps unauthenticated callers to the superuser identity rather than rejecting them. Because the shipped conf/redpanda.yaml binds the Admin API listener to 0.0.0.0, this insecure default is reachable from any network the host is exposed on, not just localhost. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:redpanda-data:redpanda:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all versions up to and including the noted 26.2.2.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Default insecure config allows unauthenticated network callers superuser control, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
DescriptionCVE.org
Redpanda through 26.2.2 binds the Admin API to 0.0.0.0:9644 with admin_api_require_auth defaulting to false, treating unauthenticated requests as superusers. Attackers can reach port 9644 without credentials to create and delete broker accounts, modify cluster configuration, and disrupt partition replication.
Executive ViewAI
Redpanda versions through 26.2.2 contain a critical authentication bypass in the Admin API (port 9644) that permits unauthenticated attackers to achieve full administrative control of the streaming platform, including account and configuration manipulation and replication disruption. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; however, any organization with affected versions and network-exposed port 9644 faces immediate risk of cluster compromise.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Implement network segmentation and firewall ACLs restricting port 9644 to authorized administrator networks only; (2) Enable admin_api_require_auth=true in Redpanda broker configuration; (3) Deploy enhanced monitoring and audit logging on Admin API port access and cluster configuration changes; (4) Isolate affected Redpanda clusters in restricted network segments until patch availability.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Redpanda before 23.1.21 and 23.2.x before 23.2.18 has missing authorization checks in the Transactions API. Rated critic
Redpanda before 22.3.12 discloses cleartext AWS credentials. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low
rpk in Redpanda before 23.1.2 mishandles the redpanda.rpc_server_tls field, leading to (for example) situations in which
EUVD-2026-67797
GHSA-qp5m-mrqw-6pxr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB