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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-66074

| CVE-2026-79017 MEDIUM
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)
2026-08-25 Chrome GHSA-6m3v-59wp-4j9q
Medium
Disputed · 6.5 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious Chrome extension
  2. Delivery
    Distribute extension to target (social engineering or store listing)
  3. Exploit
    User installs/activates extension
  4. Execution
    Race TOCTOU window in Extensions permission check
  5. Persist
    Bypass system access restriction
  6. Impact
    Unauthorized privileged operation executed

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture TOCTOU prevention
Exploitation Conditions

A crafted Chrome extension must be present and active in the victim's browser; the attacker cannot exploit this vulnerability without the user first installing or interacting with the malicious extension. The CVSS UI:R metric confirms user interaction is mandatory - passive network exposure alone is insufficient. PR:N indicates no special attacker-side privileges are required to create or distribute the extension. SSVC's 'not automatable' classification further confirms that exploitation cannot be scripted at scale against arbitrary targets. Limiting factors: the victim must voluntarily install the malicious extension, and the race condition window must be successfully timed against Chrome's extension subsystem execution order - both conditions reduce realistic exploitation rate relative to simpler vulnerability classes.

Impact

Multiple signals converge on low real-world risk. CVSS 6.5 (Medium) with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N describes network-reachable exploitation with no required privileges but mandatory user interaction; integrity impact is high but confidentiality is unaffected. However, Chromium's internal severity is rated Low, which frequently reflects the difficulty of reliable exploitation in a TOCTOU scenario - race windows in a heavily optimized browser engine are hard to win consistently. EPSS at 0.22% (12th percentile) indicates extremely low observed exploitation likelihood. SSVC confirms exploitation status as 'none,' technical impact as 'partial,' and the vector as not automatable. No KEV listing exists. The discrepancy between the NVD AC:L assignment and the inherently timing-dependent nature of race condition exploitation is notable - reliable weaponization would likely require AC:H in practice. Net assessment: low operational priority absent specific threat intelligence, though Chrome's ubiquitous deployment warrants timely patching as a routine hygiene measure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker distributes a malicious Chrome extension - potentially via the Chrome Web Store with a benign-appearing use case - that is engineered to exploit a race window in the Extensions permission validation subsystem. When a target user installs or interacts with the extension, the crafted extension races the permission check to perform a privileged operation that would normally be blocked by system access restrictions, achieving unauthorized integrity impact. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, and reliable exploitation of the race window is expected to require careful timing, limiting mass exploitation potential.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026

Race condition in Chrome's Extensions subsystem (versions prior to 152.0.7977.65) enables a remote attacker to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted Chrome extension, achieving high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability effect. User interaction is required, and Chromium's own internal severity rating is Low - notably lower than the NVD CVSS Medium score of 6.5 - consistent with EPSS of 0.22% (12th percentile) and SSVC's 'none' exploitation status. No public exploit exists and the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, which contains the vendor-released fix. The stable channel update advisory is available at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome typically auto-updates, but administrators managing enterprise deployments should verify version compliance via fleet management tooling. As a compensating control where immediate update is not possible, restricting extension installation to approved extensions from managed sources via Chrome enterprise policy (ExtensionInstallAllowlist / ExtensionInstallBlocklist) reduces attack surface, since exploitation requires a crafted extension to be present in the browser - this is an actionable, targeted mitigation rather than generic hardening.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 152.0.7977.65 <152.0.7977.65

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 152.0.7977.65

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-367 (Time-Of-Check Time-Of-Use / TOCTOU Race Condition) describes a class of vulnerability where the state of a resource changes between when it is validated and when it is actually used. In Chrome's Extensions subsystem, this likely manifests as a race window between the point at which the browser validates an extension's access permissions and the point at which the extension performs the privileged operation - allowing a carefully timed crafted extension to slip through the access control boundary. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all Chrome versions prior to 152.0.7977.65 across platforms. Race conditions in browser extension sandboxing are particularly sensitive because extensions operate at a trust boundary between web content and system-level capabilities.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

AC raised to H because TOCTOU race condition exploitation requires precise timing; all other metrics align with the provided vector.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Race condition in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted Chrome extension. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
most widely deployed desktop browser globally across consumer and enterprise
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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