Skip to main content

Unleash EUVDEUVD-2026-64040

| CVE-2026-63004 MEDIUM
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-08-21 GitHub_M GHSA-5vf6-jrqr-78fj
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with CREATE_ADDON or UPDATE_ADDON permission
  2. Delivery
    Create or modify addon with SSRF URL targeting internal or metadata endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Feature flag event fires and triggers integration
  4. Execution
    Unleash server issues HTTP request to internal address
  5. Persist
    Observe integration event success/failure status as blind probe oracle
  6. Impact
    Harvest forwarded credential headers (Authorization, DD-API-KEY) from attacker-controlled endpoint

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated session holding the root-level CREATE_ADDON or UPDATE_ADDON permission within Unleash - this is an administrative capability not granted to standard users by default. The attacker must be able to create or modify an addon/integration configuration (Webhook, Slack, Microsoft Teams, Datadog, or New Relic) supplying an attacker-controlled URL, and a feature-flag event must subsequently fire to trigger the outbound HTTP request from the server. For the most severe credential-theft scenario, the Unleash server must be deployed in an environment where cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., AWS IMDS at 169.254.169.254) or other sensitive internal HTTP services are reachable from the server's network interface. Limiting factors: high-privilege permission required (PR:H); impact on confidentiality is indirect - the attacker receives only event status for blind network probing unless header secrets (Authorization, DD-API-KEY, customHeaders) are configured in the integration and forwarded to an attacker-observed destination; non-cloud on-premises deployments with egress filtering face substantially reduced practical impact.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, score 5.5) accurately reflects that exploitation requires high privileges, but the Changed scope signals the most consequential aspect: the server crosses network trust boundaries on behalf of the attacker. Real-world risk is highly deployment-context-dependent - a cloud-hosted Unleash instance with an accessible AWS IMDS, GCP metadata server, or internal Kubernetes API elevates the practical confidentiality impact well above the C:L rating, because forwarded Authorization or DD-API-KEY headers to an attacker-controlled host can yield persistent credential access. Conversely, on-premises deployments with strict egress filtering face substantially reduced exposure. EPSS data was not provided in the available intelligence, and Unleash is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed widespread active exploitation at time of analysis. The PR:H requirement meaningfully limits the attack surface to administrative accounts, though in multi-tenant or SaaS deployments where addon permissions are granted broadly, this boundary may be weaker than the score implies. No conflicting signals were identified between the CVSS vector and the description.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Unleash operator with CREATE_ADDON permission creates a Webhook integration configured with a URL pointing to the AWS Instance Metadata Service (http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/) and includes a custom Authorization header. When a feature flag event fires and the integration triggers, the Unleash server issues the request to the metadata endpoint; the attacker observes the integration event's success or failure status as a blind probe to map reachable internal addresses, and any configured Authorization or API key values are forwarded to an attacker-controlled host for harvesting. No public POC has been identified, but the attack mechanics are straightforward given the description.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 21, 2026

Server-Side Request Forgery in Unleash's addon and integration subsystem (versions prior to 7.5.2, 7.6.5, and 8.0.2) allows authenticated operators with CREATE_ADDON or UPDATE_ADDON permissions to cause the Unleash server to issue HTTP requests to arbitrary internal network addresses, including loopback, link-local, and cloud metadata endpoints such as the AWS Instance Metadata Service. The vulnerability exists because operator-supplied URL parameters in Webhook, Slack, Microsoft Teams, Datadog, and New Relic integration configurations were passed directly to the internal fetch function without SSRF filtering, enabling blind network probing via event status responses and credential forwarding when Authorization or API key headers are configured. Vendor-released patches are available and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Unleash 7.5.2, 7.6.5, or 8.0.2 as appropriate for the deployed branch; release artifacts are available at https://github.com/Unleash/unleash/releases/tag/v7.5.2, https://github.com/Unleash/unleash/releases/tag/v7.6.5, and https://github.com/Unleash/unleash/releases/tag/v8.0.2. These releases introduce URL validation blocking private, loopback, link-local, and cloud metadata destinations; DNS pinning to prevent post-validation rebinding; and manual redirect handling to block 30x redirects to internal hosts. As a compensating control prior to patching, strictly limit CREATE_ADDON and UPDATE_ADDON permissions to only the most trusted operator accounts, and enforce network-level egress filtering on the Unleash server host to block outbound connections to RFC-1918 ranges (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16), loopback (127.0.0.0/8), and link-local (169.254.0.0/16) - noting that this egress restriction will also block legitimate integrations targeting internal services, which may require allow-listing specific trusted destinations.

Affected VersionsENISA

unleash 7.6.0, < 7.6.5
unleash 8.0.0, < 8.0.2
unleash < 7.5.2

Affected Packages

npm unleash-server fix: 7.5.2, 7.6.5, 8.0.2
euvd unleash fix: 7.5.2, 7.6.5, 8.0.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in npm, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Unleash is a Node.js open-source feature flag management platform (cpe:2.3:a:unleash:unleash). The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery): the abstract base class in src/lib/addons/addon.ts exposed a fetchRetry method that accepted the operator-controlled parameters.url value from src/lib/addons/webhook.ts and the Slack, Microsoft Teams, Datadog, and New Relic integration modules, then passed it directly to the ky HTTP client without any address-family restrictions. This allowed the Unleash server process to act as an unwitting HTTP proxy to RFC-1918 private ranges, 169.254.x.x link-local addresses (including cloud metadata endpoints), and loopback. The fix introduced in commit 2100db76 adds a validateUrl function gating on allowPrivateNetworkUrls and allowList controls, DNS pinning via a custom lookup callback (mitigating DNS rebinding), redirect blocking with redirect: 'manual', and two new server-level configuration flags - allowListIntegration and allowPrivateUrlInIntegration - giving operators opt-in control over private-URL access.

Know when Unleash gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

PR:H confirmed by required CREATE_ADDON/UPDATE_ADDON admin permission; S:C reflects server issuing cross-boundary requests; C:L and I:L reflect blind oracle and header forwarding without full system compromise.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 21, 2026 - 19:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 21, 2026 - 18:05 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Unleash is an open-source feature management platform. Prior to 7.5.2, 7.6.5, and 8.0.2, the addon and integration subsystem passes the operator-controlled parameters.url value from src/lib/addons/webhook.ts and the Slack, Microsoft Teams, Datadog, and New Relic integrations to Addon.fetchRetry in src/lib/addons/addon.ts without restricting loopback, link-local, private, or cloud metadata addresses. An authenticated actor with the root CREATE_ADDON or UPDATE_ADDON permission can cause the server to send requests from inside its network boundary, use integration event status as a blind probing oracle, forward Authorization, customHeaders, or DD-API-KEY values to an attacker-observed host, and deliver the feature-event JSON body to internal services. This issue is fixed in versions 7.5.2, 7.6.5, and 8.0.2.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source feature flag platform with enterprise and SaaS deployments
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy