Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-reachable OTP endpoint requires only a low-privilege account; no confidentiality or integrity impact - only partial availability degradation consistent with A:L.
Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
A flaw was found in FreeIPA. A low-privilege authenticated user can exploit this vulnerability by submitting an oversized One-Time Password (OTP) key value. This oversized key is then decoded and re-encoded without proper size limits, consuming excessive CPU and memory resources. This can lead to a denial of service, degrading the availability of the IPA service.
AnalysisAI
Resource exhaustion in FreeIPA's OTP key processing path allows any low-privilege authenticated domain user to degrade the IPA authentication service. By submitting an oversized One-Time Password key, the user triggers an unbounded decode/re-encode cycle (CWE-770) that consumes excessive CPU and memory, degrading availability for all dependent systems and users. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege FreeIPA domain account (confirmed by PR:L in the CVSS vector) and network connectivity to the IPA service endpoint (AV:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.3 score and vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L are internally consistent with the described behavior: network-reachable, low complexity, low-privilege, with only partial availability impact and no confidentiality or integrity consequences. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who holds any valid FreeIPA domain credential - obtained via phishing or password spray - connects to the IPA service over HTTPS and submits a crafted request containing an abnormally large OTP key value. The IPA service accepts the input and begins an unbounded decode/re-encode operation, consuming server CPU and memory. … |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor-provided package update via standard Red Hat package management (dnf update ipa-server ipa-client or yum update on older RHEL releases), referencing the Red Hat Security Advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-73196 for the exact patched package builds per RHEL version. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: ModerateShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-63241
GHSA-rvf3-5qrx-mrj3