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Cisco Talos Intelligence EUVDEUVD-2026-62954

| CVE-2026-76389 HIGH
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-08-19 cisco GHSA-cccc-wrrh-hw2h
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain Splunk account with get_talos_enrichment capability
  2. Delivery
    Craft REST API enrichment request with attacker-controlled destination
  3. Exploit
    Splunk instance issues authenticated management request to attacker server
  4. Execution
    Capture leaked Splunk management tokens
  5. Persist
    Authenticate to Splunk instance with stolen tokens
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate data or compromise instance integrity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated Splunk account whose role has been explicitly granted the get_talos_enrichment capability - this is a non-default, purpose-specific permission, not assigned to standard Splunk user or power-user roles. The Cisco Talos Intelligence for Enterprise Security Cloud app must be installed and running a version prior to 1.0.3. The Splunk cloud instance must be able to establish outbound network connections to the attacker-controlled destination server. What limits exploitation: the attacker must already hold valid Splunk credentials with the specific get_talos_enrichment capability, ruling out unauthenticated external attackers; no user interaction or social engineering of a privileged user is required beyond the attacker's own API call.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) scores 8.8 and is broadly consistent with the described vulnerability: the attack is network-reachable, low-complexity, and requires only a low-privilege authenticated account with the get_talos_enrichment capability. The C:H/I:H/A:H triple reflects that leaked management tokens effectively grant the attacker full Splunk instance access. However, the PR:L rating deserves scrutiny: exploitation is not possible with a generic Splunk user account - the attacker must hold or compromise a role explicitly granted get_talos_enrichment, which is a non-default, purpose-specific capability. This reduces the realistic attack population compared to a generic PR:L finding. No EPSS score was provided, no CISA KEV listing exists, and no public POC has been identified, suggesting opportunistic mass exploitation is not currently occurring. The highest realistic risk is insider threat or privilege escalation from an already-authenticated low-privilege account. Overall: elevated priority for organizations running Cisco Talos Intelligence for Enterprise Security Cloud, but not broadly critical for the wider market.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds - or has compromised - a Splunk account assigned a role with the get_talos_enrichment capability crafts a REST API request to the Talos intelligence enrichment endpoint, substituting the legitimate Talos destination with an attacker-controlled server. The Splunk instance issues an authenticated outbound management request to that server, delivering Splunk management tokens in the request. The attacker then uses those captured tokens to authenticate directly to the Splunk instance with full management privileges, exfiltrating data or altering configurations.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Cisco Talos Intelligence for Enterprise Security Cloud (versions below 1.0.3) allows an authenticated Splunk user holding the get_talos_enrichment capability to redirect the instance's outbound authenticated management requests to an attacker-controlled server, exposing Splunk management tokens. Successful exploitation grants the attacker full control over the Splunk instance, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of all data and configurations within it. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the patch is available and the CVSS score of 8.8 reflects the severity of token theft as a post-exploitation path.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Cisco Talos Intelligence for Enterprise Security Cloud to version 1.0.3 or later, as detailed in the Splunk vendor advisory SVD-2026-0808 at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0808. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, a targeted compensating control is to revoke the get_talos_enrichment capability from all roles that do not operationally require it, effectively restricting which accounts can reach the vulnerable REST endpoint - note this will disable Talos enrichment functionality for those roles. Additionally, egress filtering to block Splunk instance outbound connections to unauthorized external hosts can prevent token exfiltration even if SSRF is triggered, though this requires knowledge of the legitimate Talos enrichment destination IP ranges. After patching, rotate any Splunk management tokens that may have been exposed.

Affected VersionsENISA

Cisco Talos Intelligence for Enterprise Security Cloud 1.0 <1.0.3

Affected Packages

euvd cisco_talos_intelligence_for_enterprise_security_cloud fix: 1.0.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) describes a flaw where an application fetches a remote resource at a URL supplied by an attacker without adequate validation. In this case, Cisco Talos Intelligence for Enterprise Security Cloud (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:splunk:cisco_talos_intelligence_for_enterprise_security_cloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) exposes a REST API endpoint for Talos threat-intelligence enrichment lookups. The endpoint accepts the destination of outbound Splunk management requests directly from user-controlled request data - a classic SSRF design flaw. Because Splunk management requests carry authentication tokens, routing them to an attacker-controlled server causes those tokens to be transmitted in plaintext to the adversary. The vulnerability is confined to the cloud-only variant of the app (Enterprise Security Cloud), and exists across all 1.0.x releases prior to 1.0.3, as confirmed by EUVD-2026-62954.

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

PR:L reflects mandatory authenticated role with get_talos_enrichment; token leakage yields full C/I/A impact on the Splunk instance with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 19, 2026 - 22:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 21:35 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

In Cisco Talos Intelligence for Enterprise Security Cloud versions below 1.0.3, a user that holds a role with the get_talos_enrichment capability could send a crafted request to the Talos intelligence enrichment Representational State Transfer (REST) API endpoint and cause the instance to make an outbound request to an attacker-controlled server. The request could expose tokens that compromise all relevant data and system integrity in the Splunk instance. The vulnerability is possible because the Talos intelligence enrichment REST endpoint accepts the destination for authenticated Splunk management requests from request data. For more information see Deploy Cisco Talos Intelligence for Splunk Enterprise Security (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-enterprise-security-8/user-guide/8.0/introduction/deploy-cisco-talos-intelligence-for-splunk-enterprise-security-cloud-only) in the Splunk documentation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Cisco Talos Intelligence for Enterprise Security Cloud (versions below 1.0.3) contains a Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability that permits authenticated users with specific permissions to compromise Splunk's administrative access tokens, enabling complete control over the security monitoring platform and all data within it. Organizations using Splunk for security operations, threat intelligence, or compliance log retention face potential exposure of sensitive security configurations and monitored infrastructure details. The vulnerability requires valid internal user credentials and specific capabilities, but represents a critical insider-risk attack path that a patch can eliminate immediately.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 73% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
cloud-only Splunk ES add-on requiring active Cisco Talos subscription
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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