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IBM AIX EUVDEUVD-2026-62871

| CVE-2026-16882 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-08-19 ibm GHSA-5mpc-4p97-jh8g
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Description states remote command execution with no stated authentication, matching AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; OS command injection yields full C/I/A impact on the vulnerable host.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 19, 2026 - 20:46 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 19:43 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

AnalysisAI

Remote OS command injection in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 allows a network attacker to execute arbitrary operating-system commands due to improper neutralization of special elements (CWE-78). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8 with a network, no-privilege, no-interaction vector, and IBM has published a fix. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV, but the combination of unauthenticated remote code execution on enterprise UNIX and virtualization infrastructure makes this a high-priority patch.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability is a CWE-78 OS command injection: user-controllable input reaches an operating-system shell or command interpreter without adequate sanitization/quoting, letting an attacker inject additional commands. The affected components per CPE are cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix (IBM's proprietary UNIX operating system) and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios (the Virtual I/O Server that provides virtualized storage and network I/O to LPARs on IBM Power systems). Because VIOS underpins partition I/O on Power hardware, a command-injection flaw there can affect the virtualization control plane, not just a single workload. The specific vulnerable service, daemon, or command-line interface is not disclosed in the available data.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor fix referenced in IBM's advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858 (Patch available per vendor advisory); consult that page for the exact APAR/interim-fix or technology-level identifiers for AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, and VIOS 4.1, as the input does not specify an exact patched version. Until patching is complete, reduce exposure of the affected management/service interfaces: restrict network reachability of AIX and VIOS to trusted management VLANs or jump hosts, block untrusted network access to the vulnerable service with host or network firewalls, and monitor for anomalous command execution - recognizing that on VIOS, restricting management access may complicate legitimate administration and automation, so schedule the fix promptly rather than relying on network controls long-term.

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EUVD-2026-62871 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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