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IBM AIX EUVDEUVD-2026-62525

| CVE-2026-16816 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-08-19 ibm GHSA-8rgq-x42p-vx92
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY
9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.9 CRITICAL

Network-reachable, low-complexity command injection needing only a low-privilege account (PR:L); OS command execution escaping the application context justifies S:C with full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 19, 2026 - 15:46 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 15:01 nvd
CRITICAL 9.9

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and in IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 lets a remote, authenticated attacker execute arbitrary operating-system commands due to improper neutralization of special elements (CWE-78). Rated CVSS 9.9 with a scope change, a successful low-privilege attacker can break out of the application context and run commands on the underlying enterprise Unix host, threatening confidentiality, integrity, and availability. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain low-privilege authenticated session
Delivery
Reach vulnerable AIX/VIOS service over network
Exploit
Inject shell metacharacters into command input
Execution
Bypass improper neutralization (CWE-78)
Persist
Execute arbitrary OS commands (scope change)
Impact
Full host compromise / lateral movement

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to be remotely network-reachable to the vulnerable AIX/VIOS service AND to hold valid low-privilege authentication (CVSS PR:L), so this is authenticated exploitation, not anonymous internet RCE. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals are strongly aligned toward high priority: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) shows network reach, low attack complexity, only low privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change with full CIA impact, yielding 9.9. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has obtained a low-privilege authenticated session to an AIX host or VIOS management interface submits input containing shell metacharacters into a vulnerable command-handling function; because the input is not neutralized, their injected command runs in the OS context. Given the scope change and full CIA impact, this yields arbitrary command execution on the host, enabling lateral movement or takeover of virtualized I/O. …
Remediation Apply the vendor fix: IBM has released a patch, documented in the IBM support advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858 - install the AIX 7.2/7.3 or PowerVM VIOS 4.1 iFix/APAR or Technology Level/Service Pack level referenced there (exact patched build is not restated in this input, so pull the precise level from the advisory). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify and catalog all IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 instances across production and non-production environments, prioritizing systems with network-exposed management interfaces. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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EUVD-2026-62525 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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