Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege web UI credentials
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DeliverySend crafted HTTP request to /cgi-bin/admin.cgi
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ExploitInject shell metacharacters in Hostname parameter
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ExecutionCGI handler passes unsanitized input to OS command
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ImpactExecute arbitrary commands on router firmware
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network reachability to the TRENDnet TEW-823DRU's web management interface (/cgi-bin/admin.cgi) and a valid low-privileged authenticated session (confirmed by CVSS 4.0 PR:L). The attack does not require user interaction (UI:N) and has low complexity (AC:L/AT:N), meaning no race conditions or special target-side configurations are needed beyond the authentication requirement. Exploitation is limited by the need for credentials - unauthenticated remote attackers cannot directly exploit this flaw per the PR:L CVSS metric. Exposure is significantly increased if WAN-side remote management is enabled, expanding the attack surface from LAN-only to internet-facing. If administrative access is restricted to strong credentials and the management interface is LAN-only, real-world exploitation risk is substantially reduced. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.1 is notably low for command injection and warrants scrutiny. The vector shows low impact across all categories (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L), which appears conservative relative to what command injection on an embedded router typically enables. A potential explanation is that the scoring reflects the constrained execution environment of the CGI process rather than full root-level compromise, though this is not confirmed by available data. The E:P threat modifier is applied and consistent with the confirmed public PoC on GitHub, which lowers the skill bar for exploitation significantly. KEV status is not confirmed - no CISA listing was found - so active exploitation in the wild remains unverified. No EPSS data was provided in the source intelligence. Despite the low base score, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in inowroclaw should treat this as urgent given the public PoC, the absence of a vendor patch, and the administrative exposure of the affected endpoint. The primary risk is to deployments where the web management interface is reachable from untrusted networks, particularly if remote management is enabled on the WAN interface. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained or guessed low-privilege credentials to the TEW-823DRU web management interface sends a crafted HTTP POST or GET request to /cgi-bin/admin.cgi, embedding shell metacharacters in the Hostname parameter (for example, appending a semicolon followed by an arbitrary command). The CGI handler passes the unsanitized parameter to an OS-level command, executing the injected payload with the privileges of the web server process. A public Python proof-of-concept script hosted at https://github.com/meishigana/CVE/blob/main/team15_20260702/11_823dru-rc-cmdi/poc/poc-rc-injection.py makes this attack readily reproducible by low-skill actors. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Command injection in TRENDnet TEW-823DRU firmware version 1.1.02b01 allows a network-accessible, low-privileged authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands by manipulating the Hostname parameter in the /cgi-bin/admin.cgi endpoint. The flaw is classified as CWE-77 and carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.1 with the E:P threat modifier applied, reflecting a publicly available proof-of-concept exploit on GitHub. No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis; TRENDnet has not published a formal advisory. As primary compensating controls, administrators should disable remote (WAN-side) web management on the TEW-823DRU immediately, restricting administrative interface access to the LAN only - this eliminates the network-reachable attack surface for internet-facing attackers. Additionally, firewall rules or ACLs should be applied to restrict access to port 80/443 on the management interface to trusted management hosts only. Rotating all administrative credentials reduces risk from credential-based exploitation. Note that LAN-side access still permits exploitation by a threat actor with LAN foothold, so network segmentation of the management interface is also advisable. Monitor https://vuldb.com/vuln/391903 and the TRENDnet support pages for patch releases.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected product is the TRENDnet TEW-823DRU consumer wireless router running firmware version 1.1.02b01, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:trendnet:tew-823dru:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The vulnerability resides in a CGI handler exposed at /cgi-bin/admin.cgi, a common pattern in embedded Linux-based router firmware where administrative functions are served via CGI scripts executed by the web server process. CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command) identifies the root cause: the Hostname argument supplied by the user is passed to an underlying OS command without adequate sanitization of shell metacharacters, allowing injection of arbitrary shell instructions. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L) confirms network reachability with no special attack preconditions beyond a low-privilege authenticated session.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:P
PR:L reflects required authenticated session; command injection on embedded router firmware typically enables full system compromise across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was detected in TRENDnet TEW-823DRU 1.1.02b01. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/admin.cgi. The manipulation of the argument Hostname results in command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
EUVD-2026-62216
GHSA-8mjp-g8r8-8w7q
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB