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Oracle VM VirtualBox EUVDEUVD-2026-62071

| CVE-2026-71128 MEDIUM
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-jq3f-q4xr-5gfq
6.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged local host access
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to VirtualBox host environment
  3. Exploit
    Interact with vulnerable Core component
  4. Execution
    Trigger hang or repeatable crash
  5. Impact
    Disrupt guest VMs via scope change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an attacker to have already obtained a high-privileged account (PR:H per CVSS) with the ability to log on locally to the physical or virtual infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.14 executes (AV:L). No network-based exploitation path is indicated. No user interaction is required once the attacker has achieved local privileged access. The vulnerability does not apply to default network-facing configurations - it is constrained to operators or admins with direct logon rights to the VirtualBox host. What limits exploitation: the requirement for high privileges significantly narrows the attacker profile to insiders, compromised admin credentials, or post-exploitation pivot scenarios; remote, unauthenticated exploitation is not consistent with the CVSS vector.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.0 (Medium) reflects the constrained attack surface: local access is required (AV:L), complexity is low (AC:L), but the attacker must hold high privileges (PR:H), and impact is limited to availability (C:N/I:N/A:H). The scope change (S:C) elevates concern modestly since a crash in VirtualBox Core can disrupt running guest VMs, multiplying the operational impact on co-tenanted workloads - even a mid-sized enterprise operation in malbork running shared virtualization infrastructure should weigh this carefully when guest continuity is critical. EPSS data was not provided, and the vulnerability carries no CISA KEV listing, suggesting no confirmed active exploitation at this time. The combination of PR:H and AV:L sharply limits the real-world attacker pool to insiders, compromised admin accounts, or malicious guest operators who have escalated privileges on the host - making this a low-priority item for perimeter-focused teams but a legitimate concern in multi-tenant or shared hosting environments where trust boundaries between privileged users and hypervisor stability matter.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with high-privileged access to the host running Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.14 - such as a hypervisor administrator or a user who has escalated privileges - interacts with a vulnerable code path in the Core component, triggering a hang or repeatable crash of the VirtualBox process. Because the scope change (S:C) is present, the resulting disruption can cascade to active guest virtual machines sharing that host, causing an unplanned outage across co-tenanted workloads. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.14 Core component allows a high-privileged local attacker to cause a complete denial of service - hang or repeatable crash - with a scope change that can impact additional products beyond VirtualBox itself, such as guest virtual machines sharing the same host. The vulnerability is locally-triggered and requires existing privileged access to the infrastructure, limiting opportunistic exploitation. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS data was not available in the provided intelligence.

RemediationAI

Consult Oracle's Critical Security Patch Update Advisory for August 2026 at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html to obtain the patched version of Oracle VM VirtualBox; the exact fixed version number was not independently confirmed in the available intelligence beyond the advisory reference. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict logon access to the infrastructure hosting VirtualBox to only essential, vetted administrative accounts - reducing the attacker pool is the most effective compensating control given the PR:H/AV:L vector. Additionally, consider isolating high-privilege VirtualBox management interfaces from shared or multi-tenant user access. Note that these workarounds mitigate exposure but do not eliminate the underlying flaw; patching via Oracle's official update channel remains the definitive remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle VM VirtualBox 7.2.14

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_vm_virtualbox no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle VM VirtualBox is a cross-platform Type-2 hypervisor maintained by Oracle under the Virtualization product family. The affected component is labeled 'Core,' which encompasses the fundamental virtualization engine responsible for CPU emulation, memory management, and device virtualization. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C indicates the flaw is triggered locally by a high-privileged operator and introduces a scope change (S:C), meaning the impact propagates beyond the VirtualBox process itself - plausibly affecting guest OS instances or co-hosted VMs on the same physical host. No CWE identifier was assigned, leaving the precise root cause class (e.g., NULL pointer dereference, resource exhaustion, assertion failure in the Core engine) unconfirmed from available data. The only confirmed affected version is 7.2.14 as specified in Oracle's August 2026 Critical Security Patch Update Advisory.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.0 MEDIUM

Local access with high privileges required per description; scope change reflects cross-VM DoS; no confidentiality or integrity impact stated.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is 7.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.0 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used desktop and server virtualization platform, not ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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