Skip to main content

Oracle WebCenter Content EUVDEUVD-2026-61469

| CVE-2026-60928 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-7f5x-pvcq-25hp
8.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local OS logon on WebCenter Content host
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate as low-privileged user
  3. Exploit
    Trigger Content Server authorization bypass
  4. Execution
    Access or modify all managed content data
  5. Impact
    Pivot to additional co-hosted Fusion Middleware components via scope change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local logon access (AV:L) to the host operating system where Oracle WebCenter Content 14.1.2.0.0 is installed and running - this vulnerability is not remotely exploitable over the network. The attacker must hold a low-privileged OS-level account (PR:L) on that host; unauthenticated or purely remote attackers cannot trigger this flaw. The specific vulnerable component is the Content Server. No user interaction from another party is required (UI:N), and the product's 'Easily exploitable' designation suggests no specialized configuration or timing window is needed beyond possessing local logon credentials. Limiting factors include the mandatory local access requirement, which restricts the attacker pool to insiders, compromised local accounts, or threat actors who have already established a foothold on the host via a prior compromise. No non-default configuration flag or specific protocol is identified as a prerequisite beyond the product being installed at version 14.1.2.0.0.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.4 (High) is driven by high confidentiality and integrity impacts combined with a scope change, but the local attack vector (AV:L) meaningfully constrains real-world exposure compared to network-exploitable vulnerabilities. The low attack complexity (AC:L) and low privilege requirement (PR:L) mean any authenticated OS-level user on the Content Server host can exploit this without specialized tools or knowledge. No EPSS score was provided in the available data, this CVE is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, and no proof-of-concept code has been identified - indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The scope change (S:C) is the most operationally significant signal: even a mid-sized municipal IT team in walbrzych running consolidated Fusion Middleware infrastructure should treat this as urgent, because a single compromised low-privileged account could yield full content data access and spill into adjacent Oracle middleware components. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag raises concern that the bypass may be straightforward to trigger once local access is established, consistent with the 'Easily exploitable' language in the description.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privileged local OS account on the Oracle WebCenter Content 14.1.2.0.0 host - such as a shared service account, a compromised insider account, or a foothold gained via a separate initial-access vulnerability - invokes the Content Server authentication bypass to elevate their effective permissions within the application. The attacker can then exfiltrate, tamper with, or delete the entirety of managed content, and the scope change may allow further lateral movement into other Oracle Fusion Middleware components running on the same infrastructure. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Local privilege exploitation in Oracle WebCenter Content 14.1.2.0.0 enables a low-privileged, authenticated user with system logon access to fully compromise the Content Server component. The attacker can read, create, delete, or modify all data accessible within Oracle WebCenter Content, and the confirmed scope change means attacks can cascade into additional co-hosted Oracle Fusion Middleware products. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and wide data impact make this a high-priority patch target for any environment running this middleware version.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to apply Oracle's Critical Patch Update for August 2026, published at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html, which addresses CVE-2026-60928 in Oracle WebCenter Content 14.1.2.0.0. An exact patched version number is not independently confirmed from the references provided beyond the CPU advisory itself; administrators should consult Oracle's advisory directly to identify the precise patch or upgrade target. As a compensating control pending patch application, restrict local OS-level logon access to the infrastructure hosting Oracle WebCenter Content to only the minimum required service and administrative accounts, since the attack vector is strictly local (AV:L) - reducing who can log onto the host directly reduces attacker pool to insiders or those who have already achieved host-level access through another vector. Additionally, audit all local user accounts on the Content Server host, remove stale or unnecessary accounts, and enforce least-privilege principles across Fusion Middleware components sharing the same host, given the scope change characteristic of this vulnerability. Monitor for anomalous local session activity or unexpected content access patterns as a detection measure.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebCenter Content 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_webcenter_content no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Content is an enterprise content management platform within Oracle Fusion Middleware, used for document lifecycle management, digital asset management, and records retention. The vulnerable component is the Content Server, the core engine responsible for ingesting, storing, and serving managed content. The CVSS vector AV:L confirms exploitation requires local logon to the host infrastructure rather than network reachability, while S:C (scope change) signals that the compromise boundary extends beyond the Content Server itself to other Fusion Middleware components sharing the same host or trust domain. The CWE is listed as N/A, but the advisory tag 'Authentication Bypass' indicates the root cause likely involves a failure in internal authorization or access control logic within the Content Server, allowing a low-privileged OS-level user to bypass content access restrictions without elevated system privileges. The affected version is specifically 14.1.2.0.0 as identified by Oracle's August 2026 CPU and corroborated by EUVD-2026-61469.

Know when Webcenter Content gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.4 HIGH

Local infrastructure logon and low OS privilege required (AV:L, PR:L); scope change confirmed by description; no availability impact described, so A:N.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Content Server). The supported version that is affected is 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle WebCenter Content executes to compromise Oracle WebCenter Content. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Content, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle WebCenter Content accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle WebCenter Content accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Content 14.1.2.0.0 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 8.4) allowing authenticated system users to fully compromise the Content Server and all accessible data, with potential cascade to co-hosted Oracle Fusion Middleware products. Organizations running this middleware face risk of critical data breach or destruction, as attackers with system access could exfiltrate, modify, or delete sensitive business information across the platform. Urgent identification and containment of affected systems is required.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict system logon access to named administrator accounts with formal change control; (2) Implement least-privilege access controls for Content Server service accounts; (3) Enable comprehensive audit logging and real-time monitoring of all authenticated user activities; (4) Segment Content Server infrastructure via network isolation to prevent cascade attacks to co-hosted Fusion Middleware products; (5) Disable non-essential service accounts and conduct regular privileged access audits; (6) Establish monitoring of Oracle security advisories for patch notification and prepare upgrade to patched version as priority remediation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise content management in Oracle Fusion Middleware deployments
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2017-10075 HIGH POC
8.2 Aug 08

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: Content Server). Rate

CVE-2026-60644 CRITICAL
10.0 Jul 21

Full takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content (Fusion Middleware 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) is achievable by an unauthentica

CVE-2026-60663 CRITICAL
9.9 Jul 21

Privilege escalation to full takeover in Oracle WebCenter Content (Fusion Middleware, Web Content Management component)

CVE-2026-46783 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 16

Remote unauthenticated takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging (versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) is possible vi

CVE-2026-60463 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 21

Remote takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging (Fusion Middleware Core component) allows an unauthenticated attack

CVE-2026-60435 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 21

Full remote takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content (Fusion Middleware Content Server) is possible when an unauthenticated

CVE-2026-60905 CRITICAL
9.6 Aug 18

Cross-scope compromise of Oracle WebCenter Content (Content Server component) in Fusion Middleware versions 12.2.1.4.0 a

CVE-2026-60632 CRITICAL
9.3 Jul 21

Scope-changing information disclosure and data tampering in Oracle WebCenter Content (Content Server component) versions

CVE-2026-60631 CRITICAL
9.3 Jul 21

Cross-scope compromise of Oracle WebCenter Content (Content Server component) in Fusion Middleware releases 12.2.1.4.0 a

CVE-2026-46784 CRITICAL
9.1 Jun 16

Unauthenticated remote compromise of Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging (component: Core) in Oracle Fusion Middleware ver

CVE-2026-60649 CRITICAL
9.1 Jul 21

Unauthenticated data compromise in Oracle WebCenter Content 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 (Fusion Middleware Web Content Man

CVE-2026-46780 HIGH
8.8 Jun 16

Account takeover in Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging (Fusion Middleware) allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy