Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify WebCenter Content Server HTTP endpoint
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DeliverySatisfy high-complexity authentication bypass condition
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ExploitSubmit crafted unauthenticated HTTP request
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ExecutionBypass Content Server authentication layer
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PersistRead and modify critical content repository data
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ImpactPivot to impact additional co-hosted Oracle Fusion Middleware products
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Network access to the Oracle WebCenter Content Server HTTP interface is required. The vulnerability is unauthenticated (PR:N per CVSS), meaning no valid credentials are needed, consistent with the Authentication Bypass tag. Attack Complexity is High (AC:H), meaning Oracle has assessed that the attacker must satisfy specific conditions beyond simple network reachability - the exact nature of these conditions (e.g., race condition, specific server state, particular request sequencing, or environment configuration) is not publicly disclosed. No user interaction is required (UI:N). There is no indication that a non-default configuration is required to be vulnerable; however, deployments where the Content Server HTTP port is not exposed to untrusted networks are meaningfully harder to exploit. Availability is not impacted (A:N), so the attack does not disrupt service. The scope change condition means other Oracle Fusion Middleware products co-deployed with WebCenter Content may be impacted by a successful authentication bypass even if they are not themselves directly attacked. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.7 reflects a genuinely severe risk profile driven by the combination of unauthenticated network access (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), dual high-impact dimensions (C:H/I:H), and scope change (S:C). The AC:H rating is the primary mitigating factor, indicating that exploitation is 'difficult' and requires meeting conditions that Oracle has not publicly disclosed - this may include race conditions, specific server state, or particular environment configurations. No EPSS score was provided in the available data, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified numerically. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no POC has been identified, which reduces near-term opportunistic exploitation risk but does not eliminate targeted threat actor interest given the sensitive nature of enterprise content management systems. The scope change to additional Oracle products elevates organizational blast radius substantially - an attacker compromising WebCenter Content could pivot to affect other Fusion Middleware components sharing the same deployment. The Authentication Bypass tag warrants urgent prioritization for internet-exposed or partially-segmented deployments, despite the AC:H complexity. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote unauthenticated attacker sends a specially crafted HTTP request to a publicly or semi-publicly reachable Oracle WebCenter Content Server endpoint, exploiting an authentication bypass in the Content Server to gain unauthorized access without credentials. Upon successful exploitation - which requires meeting undisclosed high-complexity conditions - the attacker can read, create, delete, or modify all content data managed by the system. The scope change means the attacker's access may further propagate to other Oracle Fusion Middleware services sharing trust with the Content Server, potentially expanding the breach beyond the WebCenter Content boundary. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Unauthenticated network exploitation of Oracle WebCenter Content's Content Server component allows a remote attacker to achieve full confidentiality and integrity compromise of all accessible content data, with a scope change that can significantly impact additional Oracle Fusion Middleware products in the same environment. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, addressed in Oracle's Critical Patch Update of August 2026. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the Authentication Bypass tag and PR:N vector confirm no credentials are required to initiate an attack. The AC:H rating indicates exploitation is non-trivial and requires meeting specific, undisclosed conditions.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update released in August 2026, available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. The exact patched version numbers are not independently confirmed from the available references and must be verified directly against the full CPU advisory matrix for your specific installation branch (12.2.1.4.x or 14.1.2.0.x). Until patches are applied, organizations should consider restricting network access to the Content Server HTTP interface via firewall rules or reverse-proxy ACLs to trusted IP ranges only, which directly addresses the AV:N exposure. Placing the Content Server behind an authenticated reverse proxy can compensate for the authentication bypass while patch deployment is underway, though this may disrupt integrations relying on direct HTTP access. Given the scope change signal (S:C), defenders should also audit and harden trust relationships between WebCenter Content and co-located Oracle Fusion Middleware components to limit lateral impact.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle WebCenter Content is an enterprise content management system within the Oracle Fusion Middleware stack, providing document repositories, workflow automation, and web content delivery. The vulnerable component is the Content Server, which handles all core content lifecycle operations including ingestion, classification, retrieval, and access control enforcement. The reported CWE is listed as N/A, but the vendor-assigned tag 'Authentication Bypass' points to a flaw in the authentication or authorization enforcement layer of the Content Server's HTTP interface. The CVSS vector AV:N/PR:N confirms the bypass is reachable without credentials over the network, while S:C (scope change) indicates the Content Server's security boundary can be breached in a way that affects other components or products within the Fusion Middleware ecosystem. Affected CPE-equivalent targets are Oracle WebCenter Content versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Vendor-provided vector is independently defensible: unauthenticated HTTP bypass with scope change and dual high impact; AC:H reflects Oracle's own 'difficult to exploit' classification; A:N confirmed by description.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Content Server). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Content. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Content, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle WebCenter Content accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle WebCenter Content accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.7 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle WebCenter Content versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a critical unauthenticated network vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) enabling remote attackers to read and modify all accessible content repository data, with potential lateral movement to other Oracle Fusion Middleware systems in the environment. Organizations relying on WebCenter as a system of record face material risks of data breach, unauthorized modification of critical content, and compliance violations.
Apply Oracle Critical Patch Update (August 2026) immediately. If patching cannot be completed within 24 hours, implement network segmentation restricting WebCenter Content access to trusted internal hosts only and deploy monitoring rules to detect anomalous repository access patterns.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-61461
GHSA-9959-968h-wwc2
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB