Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description specifies same-network access, mapping to AV:A; hardcoded credentials require no privileges; impact is confidentiality-only with no integrity or availability effect described.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain hardcoded database credentials in standalone server configuration files. Attackers on the same network can access PostgreSQL databases using well-known default credentials to retrieve sensitive data.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Hardcoded PostgreSQL credentials embedded in openssl_encrypt standalone server configuration files expose backend databases to unauthorized access in all versions before 1.4.0. Network-adjacent attackers who obtain the well-known static credentials - trivially available from the distributed software package or public advisory - can authenticate directly to the PostgreSQL instance and retrieve sensitive stored data without any legitimate account. No public exploit code has been identified and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the CWE-798 root cause makes exploitation mechanically trivial for any attacker within network reach of the database port.
Technical ContextAI
openssl_encrypt (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:jahlives:openssl_encrypt) is a PHP encryption library authored by jahlives that ships a standalone server component backed by PostgreSQL. CWE-798 (Use of Hard-coded Credentials) is the root cause class: static credentials are baked into configuration files distributed with the software rather than generated uniquely at installation time. Because PostgreSQL enforces authentication via username and password, hardcoded credentials entirely defeat this control - an attacker can extract the credential values from the published software package or the public GHSA advisory and authenticate as a trusted database user. The vulnerability spans all releases from version 0 up to, but not including, version 1.4.0, as confirmed by the EUVD affected version range.
RemediationAI
Upgrade openssl_encrypt to version 1.4.0 or later, which resolves the hardcoded credential issue per the vendor advisory at https://github.com/jahlives/openssl_encrypt/security/advisories/GHSA-v4vm-4xf2-fhqj. If an immediate upgrade is not feasible, immediately rotate all PostgreSQL credentials associated with the hardcoded values - note this requires database administrative access and may require application reconfiguration for legitimate connections. Restrict PostgreSQL network access via pg_hba.conf host-based authentication rules to permit only explicitly trusted IP addresses (trade-off: requires PostgreSQL admin access and may interrupt connections from new legitimate hosts if not carefully maintained). Network segmentation that isolates the PostgreSQL instance from untrusted network segments is a high-value compensating control that addresses the adjacent-network attack vector. Audit existing PostgreSQL logs for unauthorized authentication attempts using the known default credential values to assess whether exploitation has already occurred.
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Same weakness CWE-798 – Use of Hard-coded Credentials
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-60110
GHSA-c472-7fxr-552c