Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Local attack vector and low privilege required; scope changes to administrator via elevator.exe; user interaction required for UAC approval.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
SiYuan before 3.7.4 fails to properly escape workspace directory paths when constructing command-line arguments for the elevated elevator.exe helper process. Attackers can create a malicious workspace directory with command metacharacters in its path and trigger the Microsoft Defender exclusion flow to execute arbitrary commands with administrator privileges after UAC approval.
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation in SiYuan before 3.7.4 allows a low-privileged local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with administrator privileges by crafting a workspace directory whose path contains OS command metacharacters. When the victim triggers the Microsoft Defender exclusion workflow within SiYuan and approves the resulting UAC prompt, the application passes the unsanitized path to the elevated elevator.exe helper process, enabling command injection at administrator level. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires four specific conditions: (1) the attacker must have local access as a low-privileged user (PR:L per CVSS vector); (2) the attacker must be able to create or control a SiYuan workspace directory whose filesystem path contains OS command metacharacters; (3) the victim user must explicitly trigger the Microsoft Defender exclusion workflow within the SiYuan application - this is not a passive or automatic action; and (4) the victim must approve the Windows UAC elevation prompt that SiYuan displays before invoking elevator.exe (UI:P per CVSS vector). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H) scores 8.6, with subsequent-system impact metrics all at High - indicating potential full system compromise beyond the SiYuan process itself. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | The primary remediation is to upgrade SiYuan to version 3.7.4 or later, which addresses the command injection by properly escaping workspace directory paths before passing them to elevator.exe. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, audit your infrastructure to identify all SiYuan deployments running versions prior to 3.7.4. …
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Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-60084
GHSA-pmhp-gmf7-7vhj