Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable with no privileges or interaction required; impact limited to low integrity and availability writes, no confidentiality breach.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
SiYuan versions before v3.7.4 contain a missing authorization vulnerability in the /api/ref/refreshBacklink endpoint that allows anonymous readers to trigger persistent server-side writes. Attackers can invoke the endpoint with an attacker-controlled block ID to flush transaction queues, scan all references globally, and enqueue database writes, bypassing read-only protections and enabling resource amplification attacks.
AnalysisAI
Missing authorization on SiYuan's /api/ref/refreshBacklink endpoint exposes instances prior to v3.7.4 to unauthenticated server-side write operations. Any network-accessible anonymous user can supply an attacker-controlled block ID to flush transaction queues, trigger global reference scans, and enqueue database writes, bypassing the application's read-only access controls. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires network access to a SiYuan instance where the API is reachable without prior authentication - specifically, instances exposed on a public or local network interface without an authentication proxy or VPN in front of them. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L) reflects a network-accessible, zero-complexity attack requiring no privileges or user interaction, which correctly elevates concern despite the Limited integrity and availability impact ratings. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An unauthenticated remote attacker identifies a publicly accessible SiYuan instance and sends a crafted HTTP POST request to /api/ref/refreshBacklink with an attacker-controlled block ID. The server processes the request without any authorization check, flushing transaction queues and triggering a global reference scan across all notes. … |
| Remediation | The primary fix is upgrading SiYuan to v3.7.4 or later, which introduces proper authorization checks on the /api/ref/refreshBacklink endpoint per the vendor's security advisory at https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/advisories/GHSA-wgwx-479j-23vq. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-58627
GHSA-ww86-c2qf-w8fw