Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify WordPress site running MStore API
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DeliverySend crafted unauthenticated API request
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ExploitSatisfy attack complexity condition (race/state)
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ExecutionTrigger incorrect privilege assignment
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PersistObtain elevated WordPress session
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ImpactFull site compromise
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Privilege assignment review
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an internet-accessible WordPress installation with the MStore API plugin (version 4.20.0 or earlier) installed and active. The CVSS vector (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms no authentication and no user interaction are required; however, AC:H indicates a specific condition must be met - likely a race condition in an API handler, a specific sequence of API calls, or a particular plugin state. No default-configuration restriction or special platform requirement beyond the plugin being active has been confirmed from available data. Limiting factors include the AC:H requirement (not trivially automated or scripted from a single request), and the need for the mobile API feature to be enabled and publicly reachable. Sites that have the plugin installed but with REST API access restricted at the firewall level would face materially reduced risk. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) signals a serious but conditionally exploitable vulnerability. The network-reachable, unauthenticated nature of the flaw is significant - no foothold or prior credentials are needed. However, AC:H meaningfully reduces the ease of exploitation; attackers must satisfy some specific precondition such as a race condition, a particular API state, or a non-default plugin configuration. No EPSS score was provided, no active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept code has been identified in the supplied data. In practice, this places the vulnerability in a 'monitor and patch promptly' category for organizations running the MStore API plugin: lower urgency than a KEV-listed or trivially scriptable flaw, but the full CIA impact means successful exploitation results in complete site compromise. The absence of both KEV and POC data should not be interpreted as low risk - privilege escalation vulnerabilities in widely-used plugins are a frequent target of opportunistic WordPress threat actors. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated remote attacker identifies a WordPress site running MStore API 4.20.0 or earlier via plugin fingerprinting. The attacker crafts a sequence of API requests targeting the plugin's user-handling or registration endpoints, exploiting the incorrect privilege assignment logic under the required attack condition (such as a race condition or specific API state). Upon success, the attacker obtains a WordPress session or token with elevated - potentially administrator-level - privileges, enabling full site takeover including content modification, credential harvesting, and backdoor installation. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack pattern is consistent with known WordPress plugin privilege escalation techniques. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 13, 2026
Unauthenticated privilege escalation in the MStore API WordPress plugin (versions 4.20.0 and earlier) allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to gain elevated privileges on affected WordPress installations. Rooted in CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment), the flaw is reachable over the network without any authentication or user interaction, though elevated attack complexity (AC:H) indicates a specific condition or race condition must be satisfied. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the full-impact CVSS score of 8.1 reflects the severity of a complete privilege compromise if exploited successfully.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to update the MStore API plugin to a version beyond 4.20.0; patch availability is confirmed per the Patchstack advisory, but the exact patched release version is not independently confirmed in the provided data - consult the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/mstore-api/vulnerability/wordpress-mstore-api-plugin-4-20-0-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) or the WordPress plugin repository for the current fixed release. If an immediate update is not possible, consider disabling the MStore API plugin entirely until patching is feasible, accepting the trade-off of losing mobile app API functionality. Restricting access to the WordPress REST API at the network perimeter (e.g., via WAF rules or IP allowlisting for REST API endpoints) can reduce attack surface but may break legitimate mobile app consumers. Enabling WordPress login and REST API audit logging will help detect exploitation attempts in the interim.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
MStore API is a WordPress plugin developed by FluxBuilder (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:fluxbuilder:mstore_api:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) that provides REST API backend functionality enabling WordPress and WooCommerce sites to power native mobile applications. The root cause is classified as CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment), meaning the plugin incorrectly grants or promotes user privileges during some API operation - likely during user registration, authentication, or token handling flows exposed through WordPress REST API endpoints. The AC:H rating suggests exploitation depends on a specific application state, timing condition, or configuration, rather than being a trivially reproducible one-shot attack. All three CIA dimensions are rated High, consistent with achieving administrator-level access within the WordPress context.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable REST API endpoint, unauthenticated, but AC:H reflects specific condition required; full CIA impact consistent with privilege escalation to admin.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation in MStore API <= 4.20.0 versions.
Executive ViewAI
The MStore API WordPress plugin (v4.20.0 and earlier) contains an unauthenticated remote privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) that could allow attackers to gain administrative control of affected WordPress installations without credentials. Any organization running this plugin faces risk of complete site takeover, enabling data exfiltration, malware deployment, or operational disruption. Immediate removal of the plugin is essential pending vendor patch availability.
Immediate deactivation and removal of the vulnerable plugin is the primary control. If the plugin functionality is critical and cannot be removed immediately, implement network-level access restrictions limiting /wp-json/mstore/ requests to trusted IP ranges only, combined with continuous log monitoring for suspicious authentication or API activity, and prioritize vendor patch availability checks weekly until resolution.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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EUVD-2026-57938
GHSA-cvhf-m4qh-hf7x
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB