Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Network-exploitable via collective management plane; low privilege required for authenticated collective access; no availability impact from privilege escalation alone.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.8 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation when using Liberty collectives.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation in IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.8 allows an authenticated low-privileged user to gain unauthorized access to protected data and functionality when the Liberty collectives feature is in use. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-exploitable, low-complexity exploitation requiring only low-level authentication with no user interaction - resulting in high confidentiality and integrity impact. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor-released patch is available.
Technical ContextAI
IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty is a lightweight, modular Java EE/Jakarta EE application server. Liberty Collectives is a management feature that enables a controller server to administer a group of member servers as a logical unit, sharing configuration and operational state across the collective. The root cause is CWE-285 (Improper Authorization): the authorization logic within the collective management plane fails to correctly enforce privilege boundaries, potentially allowing a user operating at one privilege level to invoke operations or access data reserved for higher-privilege roles. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server_-_liberty:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* spanning versions 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.8. The Authentication Bypass tag alongside Privilege Escalation suggests the flaw may allow an authenticated identity to bypass role-based checks rather than circumvent initial login, consistent with CWE-285.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch per IBM Security Bulletin at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283489. The exact fixed version number is not specified in the available intelligence and should be confirmed directly from that advisory before upgrading. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, disable or deconfigure Liberty collectives on affected instances to eliminate the vulnerable attack surface - note this will remove collective management capabilities and may require alternative server management workflows. Restrict network access to collective controller endpoints using firewall rules to limit exposure to trusted management networks only; this reduces but does not eliminate risk from insider or lateral-movement scenarios. Audit existing collective member authentication grants and remove any accounts with broader-than-necessary access.
Unsafe class loading in the ORB (Object Request Broker) component of IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5, 9.0, and Libe
HTTP request smuggling in IBM WebSphere Application Server (traditional 8.5 and 9.0) and WebSphere Liberty (17.0.0.3 thr
Server-side request forgery in IBM WebSphere Application Server (traditional 9.0 and 8.5) and WebSphere Application Serv
Remote code execution in IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty (versions 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.8) allows unauthenti
IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty 23.0.0.9 through 23.0.0.10 could provide weaker than expected security due to i
Authentication bypass in IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty (versions 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.8) allows remote att
HTTP request smuggling in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5/9.0 and WebSphere Application Server Liberty 17.0.0.3 thr
Cross-site request forgery in IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.8 enables server-side r
HTTP response smuggling in IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, 8.5, and Liberty versions 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.7 all
HTTP request smuggling in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5, 9.0, and Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.7 allows remote
HTTP request smuggling in IBM WebSphere Application Server (versions 8.5 and 9.0) and WebSphere Application Server Liber
Information disclosure in IBM WebSphere Liberty ND Collective Controller, versions 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.8, allows rem
Same weakness CWE-285 – Improper Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-57322
GHSA-fg2c-rf98-x93f