Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Network-reachable unauthenticated read-only API; no integrity or availability impact since only policy data disclosure is described.
Primary rating from Vendor (apache).
CVSS VectorVendor: apache
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Missing Authentication in Apache Ranger Download APIs on versions <= 2.8.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.9.0, which fixes this issue.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Unauthenticated access to Apache Ranger Download APIs on versions 2.8.0 and earlier exposes sensitive authorization policy data to any remote attacker with network connectivity. The missing authentication check (CWE-306) means no credentials or privileges are required to invoke these endpoints and retrieve their output. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and zero-authentication nature of the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) makes this trivially exploitable by any attacker who can reach the Ranger Admin interface.
Technical ContextAI
Apache Ranger is an open-source centralized security administration framework primarily used in Hadoop ecosystem deployments to manage fine-grained authorization policies for services such as HDFS, Hive, HBase, and Kafka. The affected components are the Download APIs - endpoints used to export policy definitions, audit configurations, or security rule sets. CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) identifies the root cause: these API routes bypass the authentication enforcement layer entirely, allowing unauthenticated HTTP clients to invoke them. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_ranger:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all versions of the product through 2.8.0, as confirmed by ENISA EUVD-2026-55248.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Apache Ranger to version 2.9.0, which resolves this issue per the vendor advisory at https://lists.apache.org/thread/yoorhnbxfydb5xoxlxlmms0f268rj9dh. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict network access to the Ranger Admin web service using perimeter firewall rules or reverse proxy ACLs so that only trusted internal hosts can reach the Admin API port - this reduces the attack surface to internal threat actors but does not fix the underlying missing authentication flaw. Additionally, review access logs for the Download API endpoints to identify any unauthorized access that may have occurred prior to patching. Do not expose the Ranger Admin interface to the public internet under any circumstances while running a vulnerable version.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-55248
GHSA-r575-fqmx-qqgc