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Apache Ranger CVE-2026-40920

| EUVDEUVD-2026-55252 CRITICAL
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-08-10 apache GHSA-8q3p-j6v6-5x63
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apache
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Severity by source

Vendor (apache) PRIMARY
9.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable web parameter with low complexity, but 'privilege escalation' implies an existing low-privilege account (PR:L rather than the vendor's PR:N); full compromise of the policy engine yields High C/I/A.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apache).

CVSS VectorVendor: apache

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Aug 12, 2026 - 16:31 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Aug 12, 2026 - 16:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Aug 12, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL)
Analysis Generated
Aug 10, 2026 - 11:02 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 10, 2026 - 10:25 cve.org
HIGH

DescriptionCVE.org

Privilege Escalation via URL Parameter is reported in Apache Ranger versions <= 2.8.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.9.0, which fixes this issue.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation in Apache Ranger versions 2.8.0 and earlier allows an attacker to elevate their effective permissions by manipulating a URL parameter, undermining the very access-control layer Ranger is meant to enforce across Hadoop-ecosystem services. Apache rates it CVSS 9.8 with a network, low-complexity, no-privilege vector, though the 'privilege escalation' framing implies a pre-existing foothold that is worth verifying. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The concrete prerequisite is network reachability to an Apache Ranger deployment at version ≤ 2.8.0, and the ability to issue a request containing the specific manipulated URL parameter that drives the escalation (the exact parameter is not disclosed in the available data). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals are genuinely mixed and should not be treated as uniformly critical. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the primary fix by upgrading to Apache Ranger 2.9.0, which the vendor confirms resolves the issue; this is the recommended and only vendor-endorsed remediation. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all Apache Ranger instances and their versions; restrict network access to Ranger administrative interfaces to allow only trusted administrative networks. …

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CVE-2026-40920 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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