Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Plugin is network-accessible with no auth required (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); C:N reflects write-only traversal behavior; I:L and A:L reflect limited file manipulation impact within web server permissions.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Path Traversal in W3 Total Cache <= 2.10.2 versions.
AnalysisAI
Path traversal in W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin (versions ≤ 2.10.2) enables remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate files outside the intended cache directory without any credentials or user interaction. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms zero-barrier network exploitation; the C:N/I:L/A:L impact profile indicates this traversal affects file integrity and availability rather than exposing arbitrary file reads, suggesting a write- or delete-capable traversal rather than a classic information-disclosure variant. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing are identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
W3 Total Cache is a WordPress performance optimization plugin developed by BoldGrid (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:boldgrid:w3_total_cache:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) that implements page caching, object caching, database caching, and CDN integration via direct filesystem operations. CWE-35 (Path Traversal: '.../.../') identifies the root cause as insufficient sanitization of attacker-controlled input before it is used in file path construction - traversal sequences such as '../', '%2e%2e%2f', or double-encoded variants allow navigation above the intended cache directory root. The absence of confidentiality impact (C:N) distinguishes this from a typical read-based traversal; the I:L and A:L scores suggest the vulnerable code path performs write or delete operations on attacker-influenced paths, potentially overwriting WordPress core files, configuration, or plugin assets in accessible directories.
RemediationAI
Upgrade W3 Total Cache to the first release above version 2.10.2 - consult the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/w3-total-cache/vulnerability/wordpress-w3-total-cache-plugin-2-10-2-path-traversal-vulnerability and the WordPress plugin repository changelog to identify the confirmed patched release, as no exact fix version is present in the current intelligence. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, temporarily deactivating the W3 Total Cache plugin eliminates the attack surface entirely; the trade-off is loss of caching performance benefits, which may increase server load on high-traffic sites. As a compensating control, a WAF rule blocking path traversal sequences (../, %2e%2e/, %252e%252e/, and slash-encoded variants) in HTTP request parameters targeting WordPress plugin endpoints can reduce exploitation likelihood, though WAF rules are bypassable via encoding variations and should not substitute for patching.
More in W3 Total Cache
View allThe W3 Total Cache plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.
W3 Total Cache plugin for WordPress exposes security tokens to unauthenticated remote attackers through User-Agent heade
pub/sns.php in the W3 Total Cache plugin before 0.9.4 for WordPress allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via
The W3 Total Cache plugin before 0.9.4.1 for WordPress does not properly handle empty nonces, which allows remote attack
The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before 2.1.5 was affected by a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue within the
The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before 2.1.4 was vulnerable to a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) security vulne
Unauthenticated arbitrary code execution affects the W3 Total Cache WordPress caching plugin in all versions up to and i
The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before 2.1.3 did not sanitise or escape some of its CDN settings, allowing high priv
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the W3 Total Cache plugin before 0.9.4.1 for WordPress, when debug mode is e
Stored Cross-Site Scripting in W3 Total Cache (WordPress plugin) versions up to and including 2.10.5 allows unauthentica
Stored cross-site scripting in W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin (all versions through 2.10.3) allows unauthenticated atta
W3 Total Cache for WordPress (versions through 2.9.1) exposes Author-role users to administrative plugin functions due t
Same weakness CWE-35 – Path Traversal: '.../...//'
View allSame technique Path Traversal
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-53902
GHSA-qwxj-263x-rfqj