Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessIdentify Joomla site running Gridbox < 2.20.2
-
DeliverySend unauthenticated resetPassword request for target account
-
ExploitSet attacker-controlled password
-
ExecutionLog in as victim user
-
ImpactAct with victim's Joomla privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default installations of Gridbox for Joomla prior to version 2.20.2, achieved by invoking the exposed resetPassword method. The only requirement is a network-reachable Joomla site running a vulnerable Gridbox version with the component's password-reset functionality accessible. Limiting factors: super administrator accounts are explicitly excluded from the reset, so an attacker cannot directly seize the top-level Joomla super-user role through this flaw; exploitation also requires that the Gridbox extension be installed and enabled (patched versions 2.20.2+ are not affected). |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than an inflated high-CVSS finding. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes fully remote, unauthenticated, no-interaction exploitation with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and the threat/supplemental metrics reinforce urgency: AU:Y (automatable), E:A (attacked/exploitation evidence per the CVSS threat metric), and U:Red (provider urgency Red). No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no confirmed POC were supplied in the input, so the E:A/U:Red signals originate from the reporting party (Joomla) rather than from CISA - meaning active exploitation is asserted at the CVSS-metric level but is NOT independently confirmed as CISA KEV. The one meaningful limiter is that super-admin accounts are excluded from the reset, capping the maximum privilege an attacker can directly steal; however, taking over lower-privileged admin/editor accounts is often sufficient for content defacement, further privilege escalation, or lateral movement. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker sends a crafted unauthenticated HTTP request to the Gridbox resetPassword method, specifying the account of a target administrator or editor and setting a password they control. Because no authorization check ties the request to the caller, the reset succeeds, and the attacker logs into Joomla as that user to modify content, install malicious extensions, or pivot toward higher privileges. Given AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and the automatable (AU:Y) nature of the flaw, the attack requires no user interaction and is easily scriptable across many sites. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 29, 2026
Unauthenticated account takeover in the Gridbox page-builder extension for Joomla (versions before 2.20.2) allows any remote attacker to reset the password of arbitrary user accounts through the exposed resetPassword method, then log in and act as those users. Super administrator accounts are explicitly out of scope, but all other roles - including regular administrators, editors, and managers - can be seized. The maximum CVSS 4.0 base score of 10.0 reflects unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-reachable exploitation; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though the CVSS threat metrics flag automatability and exploitation evidence.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade Gridbox to version 2.20.2 or later, which remediates the unauthenticated resetPassword access-control flaw. Apply the update through Joomla's extension manager as the primary and definitive fix. Until the upgrade can be applied, restrict reachability of the vulnerable endpoint: place the Joomla site behind a WAF or web-server rule that blocks unauthenticated requests to the Gridbox password-reset action, or temporarily unpublish/disable the Gridbox component if the site can operate without it - noting the trade-off that disabling it will break any front-end pages built with Gridbox. As a detective/response control, force a password reset for all non-super-admin accounts and audit recent logins and account changes for signs of takeover. Refer to the vendor at https://www.balbooa.com/gridbox and the advisory writeup at https://mysites.guru/blog/gridbox-23-critical-vulnerabilities/.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Gridbox is a commercial drag-and-drop page-builder/component extension for the Joomla CMS produced by balbooa.com. The root cause is classified as CWE-284 (Improper Access Control): the resetPassword method is reachable without authentication and performs no authorization check binding the caller to the target account, so the password-reset routine can be invoked against any account identifier rather than only the requesting user's own account. Because Joomla extensions run inside the CMS session and privilege model, a successful reset lets the attacker authenticate as the victim and inherit that user's Joomla privileges. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:balbooa.com:gridbox_extension_for_joomla, covering all versions prior to the fixed 2.20.2 release.
Know when Gridbox Extension For Joomla gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/AU:Y/U:Red
Unauthenticated network access with no interaction or complexity (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); arbitrary account takeover yields full C/I/A impact, and S:U as impact stays within Joomla's authorization scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla).
CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla
DescriptionCVE.org
Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary password reset in Gridbox < 2.20.2 - The resetPassword method allows actors to reset any user password, allowing to login and act as these users - excluding super admins.
Executive ViewAI
The Gridbox page-builder extension for Joomla contains a critical authentication bypass that enables any external actor to reset user passwords and take over administrator and editor accounts, threatening site integrity and operational continuity. All Joomla installations running Gridbox before version 2.20.2 are vulnerable to immediate account compromise with no vendor patch currently available at time of analysis. This vulnerability poses direct risk to content security, brand protection, and regulatory compliance obligations.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim security measures: (1) Disable Gridbox extension entirely and implement alternative Joomla page-builder solution; (2) Apply network-layer access controls restricting Joomla admin panel to IP whitelist or VPN-only; (3) Deploy Web Application Firewall rules to block resetPassword endpoint; (4) Mandate multi-factor authentication for all administrator and editor accounts; (5) Implement continuous monitoring and alerting on password-reset events and suspicious authentication patterns; (6) Maintain active monitoring of CISA KEV catalog, NVD updates, and vendor security advisories for patch release notification.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
More in Gridbox Extension For Joomla
View allAuthentication bypass in the Gridbox page-builder extension for Joomla (versions before 2.20.2) lets remote unauthentica
Privilege escalation in the balbooa Gridbox extension for Joomla (versions before 2.20.2) lets unauthenticated actors se
Arbitrary file upload in the Balbooa Gridbox page-builder extension for Joomla (versions before 2.20.2) lets an authenti
Unauthenticated SQL injection in the Balbooa Gridbox extension for Joomla before 2.20.4.2 allows remote attackers to inj
Missing authorization in the Balbooa Gridbox extension for Joomla (versions 1.0.0 through 2.20.4.1) allows unauthenticat
Arbitrary file read in the Balbooa Gridbox page-builder extension for Joomla (all versions before 2.20.2) lets remote un
Arbitrary recursive directory deletion in the Gridbox extension for Joomla (versions before 2.20.2) lets remote unauthen
Unauthenticated SQL injection in Balbooa's Gridbox extension for Joomla (versions before 2.20.2) lets remote attackers i
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) in the Gridbox extension for Joomla before 2.20.4.0 allows unauthenticated attackers t
Cross-site request forgery in balbooa Gridbox, a page-builder extension for Joomla, allows attackers to forge state-chan
Path traversal in the Gridbox extension for Joomla (versions before 2.20.4.0) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to
Stored cross-site scripting in the Gridbox Joomla extension by balbooa.com allows attackers to inject persistent malicio
EUVD-2026-50355
GHSA-f53f-94jh-jchq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB