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Gridbox EUVDEUVD-2026-50355

| CVE-2026-65887 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-29 Joomla GHSA-f53f-94jh-jchq
10.0
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Joomla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify Joomla site running Gridbox < 2.20.2
  2. Delivery
    Send unauthenticated resetPassword request for target account
  3. Exploit
    Set attacker-controlled password
  4. Execution
    Log in as victim user
  5. Impact
    Act with victim's Joomla privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default installations of Gridbox for Joomla prior to version 2.20.2, achieved by invoking the exposed resetPassword method. The only requirement is a network-reachable Joomla site running a vulnerable Gridbox version with the component's password-reset functionality accessible. Limiting factors: super administrator accounts are explicitly excluded from the reset, so an attacker cannot directly seize the top-level Joomla super-user role through this flaw; exploitation also requires that the Gridbox extension be installed and enabled (patched versions 2.20.2+ are not affected).

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than an inflated high-CVSS finding. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes fully remote, unauthenticated, no-interaction exploitation with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and the threat/supplemental metrics reinforce urgency: AU:Y (automatable), E:A (attacked/exploitation evidence per the CVSS threat metric), and U:Red (provider urgency Red). No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no confirmed POC were supplied in the input, so the E:A/U:Red signals originate from the reporting party (Joomla) rather than from CISA - meaning active exploitation is asserted at the CVSS-metric level but is NOT independently confirmed as CISA KEV. The one meaningful limiter is that super-admin accounts are excluded from the reset, capping the maximum privilege an attacker can directly steal; however, taking over lower-privileged admin/editor accounts is often sufficient for content defacement, further privilege escalation, or lateral movement.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends a crafted unauthenticated HTTP request to the Gridbox resetPassword method, specifying the account of a target administrator or editor and setting a password they control. Because no authorization check ties the request to the caller, the reset succeeds, and the attacker logs into Joomla as that user to modify content, install malicious extensions, or pivot toward higher privileges. Given AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and the automatable (AU:Y) nature of the flaw, the attack requires no user interaction and is easily scriptable across many sites.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 29, 2026

Unauthenticated account takeover in the Gridbox page-builder extension for Joomla (versions before 2.20.2) allows any remote attacker to reset the password of arbitrary user accounts through the exposed resetPassword method, then log in and act as those users. Super administrator accounts are explicitly out of scope, but all other roles - including regular administrators, editors, and managers - can be seized. The maximum CVSS 4.0 base score of 10.0 reflects unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-reachable exploitation; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though the CVSS threat metrics flag automatability and exploitation evidence.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Gridbox to version 2.20.2 or later, which remediates the unauthenticated resetPassword access-control flaw. Apply the update through Joomla's extension manager as the primary and definitive fix. Until the upgrade can be applied, restrict reachability of the vulnerable endpoint: place the Joomla site behind a WAF or web-server rule that blocks unauthenticated requests to the Gridbox password-reset action, or temporarily unpublish/disable the Gridbox component if the site can operate without it - noting the trade-off that disabling it will break any front-end pages built with Gridbox. As a detective/response control, force a password reset for all non-super-admin accounts and audit recent logins and account changes for signs of takeover. Refer to the vendor at https://www.balbooa.com/gridbox and the advisory writeup at https://mysites.guru/blog/gridbox-23-critical-vulnerabilities/.

Affected VersionsENISA

Gridbox extension for Joomla 1.0.0-2.20.1

Affected Packages

euvd gridbox_extension_for_joomla no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Gridbox is a commercial drag-and-drop page-builder/component extension for the Joomla CMS produced by balbooa.com. The root cause is classified as CWE-284 (Improper Access Control): the resetPassword method is reachable without authentication and performs no authorization check binding the caller to the target account, so the password-reset routine can be invoked against any account identifier rather than only the requesting user's own account. Because Joomla extensions run inside the CMS session and privilege model, a successful reset lets the attacker authenticate as the victim and inherit that user's Joomla privileges. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:balbooa.com:gridbox_extension_for_joomla, covering all versions prior to the fixed 2.20.2 release.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Joomla) PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/AU:Y/U:Red
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network access with no interaction or complexity (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); arbitrary account takeover yields full C/I/A impact, and S:U as impact stays within Joomla's authorization scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla).

CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary password reset in Gridbox < 2.20.2 - The resetPassword method allows actors to reset any user password, allowing to login and act as these users - excluding super admins.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Gridbox page-builder extension for Joomla contains a critical authentication bypass that enables any external actor to reset user passwords and take over administrator and editor accounts, threatening site integrity and operational continuity. All Joomla installations running Gridbox before version 2.20.2 are vulnerable to immediate account compromise with no vendor patch currently available at time of analysis. This vulnerability poses direct risk to content security, brand protection, and regulatory compliance obligations.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim security measures: (1) Disable Gridbox extension entirely and implement alternative Joomla page-builder solution; (2) Apply network-layer access controls restricting Joomla admin panel to IP whitelist or VPN-only; (3) Deploy Web Application Firewall rules to block resetPassword endpoint; (4) Mandate multi-factor authentication for all administrator and editor accounts; (5) Implement continuous monitoring and alerting on password-reset events and suspicious authentication patterns; (6) Maintain active monitoring of CISA KEV catalog, NVD updates, and vendor security advisories for patch release notification.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
commercial niche Joomla page-builder extension, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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