Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Unauthenticated SQL injection allows high confidential data exposure and integrity impact from token misuse.
Primary rating from Vendor (CSA).
CVSS VectorVendor: CSA
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A pre-authentication error-based SQL injection vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive database contents, including personally identifiable information, credentials, and valid JWT tokens that may enable account takeover, via the SCORM report endpoint.
AnalysisAI
Error-based SQL injection in Koollab LMS allows unauthenticated attackers to exfiltrate sensitive database contents, including user credentials and JWT tokens that may enable account takeover. The vulnerability, reported through Singapore’s CSA, affects the SCORM report endpoint and does not require prior authentication. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The SCORM report endpoint must be reachable over the network; the vulnerability is exploitable without authentication, so no user interaction or prior access is needed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) indicates a network-exploitable, low-complexity attack with no privileges or user interaction, leading to high confidentiality and integrity impacts but no availability impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to the publicly accessible SCORM report endpoint of a Koollab LMS instance, injecting SQL syntax that triggers database errors revealing schema information. After mapping the database structure, the attacker uses error-based extraction to dump tables containing user passwords and JWT secrets. … |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor-provided patch once available; the CSA advisory does not list a fixed version, so monitor vendor communications from Three Learning for updates. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-50125
GHSA-7j7j-vvxx-737q